Replacing Tires and Wheels
Tires degrade over time due to the effects of
ultraviolet light, extreme temperatures, high loads, and environmental conditions. It isrecommended that tires are replaced everysix years, or sooner if required.
Wheel rims and tires are matched to suit the
handling characteristics of the vehicle. Replacement tires must comply with the
original specification. If tires other than those
specified are used, ensure that the load and speed ratings marked on the tire equal orexceed those of the original specification.
Ideally, you should replace all four tires at the
same time. If this is not possible, replace the
tires in pairs (both front or both rear). When
replacing tires, always re-balance and check
the alignment of wheels.
If you replace a wheel, the TPMS (Tire
Pressure Monitoring System) sensors need to
be reset to ensure they provide accurate
warnings when tires are under- or over-
inflated (see Resetting the TPMS Sensors on
page 113).Warning: For your safety, use only tires
and wheels that match the original
specification (see Wheels and Tires on
page 143). Tires that do not match the original specification can affect the
operation of the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS).Warning: Never exceed the speed rating
of your vehicle's tires. The speed rating is
shown on the sidewall of your tires (see
Understanding Tire Markings on page
145).Asymmetric Tires
Model S tires are asymmetric and must be mounted on the wheel with the correctsidewall facing outward. The sidewall of thetire is marked with the word OUTSIDE. When
new tires are installed, make sure that the tires
are correctly mounted on the wheels.Warning: Road holding is seriously
impaired if the tires are incorrectly
installed on the wheels.
Tire Types
Summer Tires
Your Model S may be originally equipped with high performance summer tires. These tires
are designed for maximum dry and wet road performance. Summer tires do not performwell in winter conditions. Tesla recommendsusing winter tires if driving in cold
temperatures or on roads where snow or ice
may be present. Contact Tesla for winter tire recommendations.
Warning: In cold temperatures or on
snow or ice, summer tires do not provide
adequate traction. Selecting and installing the appropriate tires for winter conditionsis important to ensure the safety andoptimum performance of your Model S,
even when equipped with dual motors.
All-Season Tires
Your Model S may be originally equipped with all-season tires. These tires are designed to
provide adequate traction in most conditions
year-round, but may not provide the same
level of traction as winter tires in snowy or icy
conditions. All-season tires can be identified by “ALL SEASON" and/or "M+S” (mud and
snow) on the tire sidewall.
Tire Care and Maintenance
Maintenance111