Table of Contents
Advice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Care and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Accessories, replacement of parts and modifi-
c ation
s
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Caring for and cleaning the vehicle exterior . . . 166
Caring for and cleaning the vehicle interior . . . 172
Notes for the user . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Checking and refilling levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Filling the tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Bonnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Windscreen washer reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Vehicle battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Wheels and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Technical features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Important information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Engine data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
4
The essentials
Multifunction display (MFI) The multifunction display (MFI) has two auto-
matic
memorie
s: 1 - Partial memory and 2 -
Total memory . The selected memory will be
shown in the lower right-hand corner of the
display.
With the ignition switched on, and memory 1 or
2 displayed, briefly press OK to change from
one memory to another.
1
Trip memo-
ry (for a
single jour-
ney).
The memory stores the values for the
journey and the consumption from
the moment the ignition is switched
on until it is switched off again.
If the journey is broken for more than
2 hours, the memory is automatically
erased. If the journey is continued in
less than 2 hours after the ignition is
switched off, the new data is added to
the data already stored in the memo-
ry.
2Total mem-
ory (for all
journeys).
The memory stores the values of any
number of journeys, until it counts a
total of 19 hours and 59 minutes of
driving, or 1999.9 km or miles of driv-
ing, depending on the type of instru-
ment panel fitted. On reaching either
of these limits, the memory is auto-
matically erased and starts to count
from 0 again. Possible displays
MenuFunction
TimeCurrent time in hours (h) and minutes
(min).
Journey du-
rationThis indicates the hours (h) and mi-
nutes (min) since the ignition was
switched on.
Current
fuel con-
sumptionThe current fuel consumption display
operates throughout the journey, in
l/100 km; with the engine running
and the vehicle stopped, in l/hour.
Average
fuel con-
sumptionAfter turning on the ignition, average
fuel consumption in litres/100 km will
be displayed after travelling about
100 metres. Otherwise horizontal
lines are displayed. The value shown
is updated approximately every 5 sec-
onds.
Operating rangeApproximate distance in km that can
still be travelled with the fuel remain-
ing in the tank, assuming the same
style of driving is maintained. This is
calculated using the current fuel con-
sumption.
Distance coveredDistance travelled, after ignition is
switched on, in km.
Average
speedThe average speed will be shown after
a distance of about 100 metres has
been travelled. Otherwise horizontal
lines are displayed. The value shown
is updated approximately every 5 sec-
onds.
MenuFunction
Digital
display of
speedCurrent speed displayed digitally.
Liquid coolant
temperature
digital
displayDigital display of the current tempera-
ture of the engine liquid coolant.
Warning at
--- km/hIf the stored speed is exceeded (be-
tween 30 - 250 km/h, or 18 -
155 mph), an audible warning is giv-
en together with a visual warning. Changing between display modes
● Press the rocker switch in the windscreen
w iper l
ev
er.
Storing a speed for the speed warning
● Select the display Speed warning at
--- km/h .
● Pre
ss OK on the windscreen wiper lever to
s t
or
e the current speed and switch off the
warning.
● In addition, set the required speed by
pres
sing the rocker switch on the windscreen
wiper lever or or
buttons on the multi-
f u
nction s
teering wheel for 5 seconds. Next,
press OK again or wait a few seconds. The
s peed i
s
stored and the warning activated.
● To switch off , pres
s OK . The stored speed is
del et
ed. 24
The essentialsSymbolMeaning
››› See
lights up or flashes:
Do not
continue driving!
Fault in the steering.››› page
128
On the instrument panel: driver
or passenger has not fastened
seat belt.
›››
page
51
Instrument panel display: a pas-
senger in the rear seats has fas-
tened their seat belt.
A passenger in the rear seats
has not fastened their seat belt.›››
page
51
Faulty generator.›››
page
193
Vehicles with the Start-Stop sys-
tem: it is necessary to start the
engine manually.››› page
156
flashes in addition to the rest of
the segments of the fuel gauge:
Fuel tank almost empty.›››
page
180
SymbolMeaning ››› See
flashes quickly:
the City Safety
Assist system function* brakes
automatically or has braked au-
tomatically. Or:
flashes slowly: City Safety Assist
function is not currently availa-
ble.
››› page
152
The City Safety Assist* function
has been connected manually. It
switches off after 5 seconds.
flashes: The City Safety Assist*
function has been manually dis-
connected.
after the ignition is switched on:
indication that the end of the
period for an inspection to be
performed is approaching.››› page
86
it lights up:
ESC* faulty or
switched off by the system. AL-
TERNATIVELY:
flashes: ESC* or ASR regulating.
››› page
132 it lights up:
Traction Control*
faulty or switched off by the sys-
tem. ALTERNATIVELY:
flashes: Traction Control* regu-
lator operating.
ABS faulty or does not work.
Rear fog light switched on.›››
page
101
SymbolMeaning ››› See
lights up or flashes:
fault in cat-
alytic converter.››› page
145
Fault in engine management.
lights up or flashes:
fault in the
steering system.››› page
128
Fuel tank almost empty.›››
page
180
Fault in airbag system and seat
belt tensioners.›››
page
58
it lights up:
the Start-Stop sys-
tem is enabled. ALTERNATIVELY:
flashes: the Start-Stop system is
not available.
››› page
156
The Start-Stop system is ena-
bled but the engine cannot be
automatically stopped.
Tyre pressure* too low›››
page
203
Left or right turn signal.›››
page
101
Hazard warning lights on.››› page
69
Cruise control operating.›››
page
151
Main beam on or flasher on.›››
page
101
The natural gas engine coolant
temperature is too low.
26
The essentials
WARNING
If the warning lamps are ignored, the vehicle
ma y
stall in traffic, or may cause accidents
and severe injuries.
● Never ignore the warning lamps.
● Stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible.
● Park the vehicle away from traffic and en-
sure th
at there are no highly flammable ma-
terials under the vehicle that could come into
contact with the exhaust system (e.g. dry
grass, fuel).
● A faulty vehicle represents a risk of acci-
dent for the driv
er and for other road users. If
necessary, switch on the hazard warning
lamps and put out the warning triangle to ad-
vise other drivers.
● Before opening the bonnet, switch off the
engine and al
low it to cool.
● In any vehicle, the engine compartment is a
hazar
dous area and could cause severe inju-
ries ›››
page 184. CAUTION
Failure to heed the warning lamps when they
appe ar m
ay result in faults in the vehicle. Gearbox lever
M anua
l
gearbox Fig. 35
Gear shift pattern of a 5-speed man-
ual g
e
arbox The position of each of the gears is shown on
the g
e
ar s
tick ››› Fig. 35.
● Keep the clutch pedal pushed all the way
down.
● Mov
e the gearbox lever to the required po-
sition ››
› in Manual gear change on
p ag
e 138
.
● Release the clutch pedal to engage clutch.
Selecting r
everse gear
● Engage reverse gear only when the vehicle
is s
topped.
● Keep the clutch pedal pushed all the way
down ››
› in Manual gear change on
p ag
e 138
. ●
Place the g
earbox lever into neutral and
push the lever downwards.
● Slide the gearbox lever to the right, and
then back
ward as shown on the lever.
● Release the clutch pedal to engage clutch.
››› in Manual gear change on page 138
››› page 138 Automatic gearbox
Fig. 36
Automatic gearbox diagram of gears Reverse gear
Neutr
al
(idlin
g)
Drive (forward)
Tiptronic mode: pull the lever forwards
(+) to go up a gear or backwards ( –) to
go down a gear. »
R
N
D
M
27
The essentials
Level control Fi l
lin
g the fuel tank
Fuel tank capacity
Petrol enginesAround 35.0 l,
of which approximately 4.0 are the reserve.
Natural gas en-
gineNatural gas: approx. 11 kg; of whichmax. 1.5 kg reserve
Petrol: approx. 10 l; of which approx. 5 l reserve
Windscreen washer tank capacity
The washer bottle capacity is approximately 3 litres.Fuel
Fig. 39
Open fuel tank flap with tank cap in
the ho l
der Opening the fuel tank cap
The t
ank fl
ap is at the rear of the vehicle on
the right.
● Pull the rear zone of the fuel tank flap to
open.
● Unfold the key shaft if necessary
›››
page 90.
● Insert the vehicle key into the lock cylinder
of the fuel
tank plug and turn the key in an
anticlockwise direction.
● Take out the fuel tank plug by turning it in
an anticlock
wise direction and rest it on the
upper part of the fuel tank flap ››› Fig. 39.
Closing the fuel tank cap
● Screw on the fuel tank filler plug in a clock-
wise dir
ection until it is fully inserted with a
click.
● Insert the vehicle key into the lock cylinder
of the fuel
tank plug, turn the key in a clock-
wise direction and remove the key.
● Press the tank flap until you hear it click in-
to pl
ace. The tank flap must be flush with the
body contour.
››› in Introduction on page 180
››› page 183 Oil
Fig. 40
Engine oil dipstick. Fig. 41
In the engine compartment: Engine
oi l
fi
ller cap The level is measured using the dipstick loca-
t
ed in the en
gine c
ompartment.
The oil should leave a mark between zones A and
C . It should never exceed zone
A .
● Zone A : Do not add oil.
30
The essentials
8. Start the engine of the vehicle with the flat batt
er
y and wait for 2 or 3 minutes until
the engine is running.
Removing the jump leads
9. Before you remove the jump leads, switch off the dipped be
am headlights (if they
are switched on).
10.Turn on the heater blower and heated rear window in the
vehicle with the flat battery.
This helps minimise voltage peaks which
are generated when the leads are discon-
nected.
11.
When the engine is running, disconnect
the leads in reverse order to the details
given above.
Make sure the battery clamps have sufficient
metal-to-metal contact with the battery termi-
nals.
If the engine fails to start, switch off the start-
er after about 10 seconds and try again after
about 1 minute. WARNING
● Ple a
se note the safety warnings referring to
working in the engine compartment
››› page 184.
● The battery providing assistance must have
the same v
oltage as the flat battery (12V) and
approximately the same capacity (see imprint on battery). Failure to comply could result in
an exp
lo
sion.
● Never use jump leads when one of the bat-
teries
is frozen. Danger of explosion! Even af-
ter the battery has thawed, battery acid could
leak and cause chemical burns. If a battery
freezes, it should be replaced.
● Keep sparks, flames and lighted cigarettes
awa
y from batteries, danger of explosion.
Failure to comply could result in an explo-
sion.
● Observe the instructions provided by the
manufact
urer of the jump leads.
● Do not connect the negative cable from the
other vehic
le directly to the negative terminal
of the flat battery. The gas emitted from the
battery could be ignited by sparks. Danger of
explosion.
● Do not attach the negative cable from the
other vehic
le to parts of the fuel system or to
the brake line.
● The non-insulated parts of the battery
clamp
s must not be allowed to touch. The
jump lead attached to the positive battery
terminal must not touch metal parts of the ve-
hicle, this can cause a short circuit.
● Position the leads in such a way that they
cannot c
ome into contact with any moving
parts in the engine compartment.
● Do not lean on the batteries. This could re-
sult
in chemical burns. Note
The vehicles must not touch each other, oth-
erw i
se electricity could flow as soon as the
positive terminals are connected. Changing the wiper blades
Wind s
creen wipers service position Fig. 61
Wipers in service position The wiper arms can be raised when the wip-
er
s
ar
e in service position ››› Fig. 61.
● Close the bonnet ›››
page 184.
● Switch the ignition on and off.
● Press the windscreen wiper lever down-
ward
s briefly ››› Fig. 32 4 .
44
Emergencies
WARNING
Driving with an unsealed tyre is dangerous
and can c au
se accidents and serious injury.
● Do not continue driving if the tyre pressure
is 1.3
bar (19 psi / 130 kPa) and lower.
● Seek specialist assistance. Changing the windscreen wiper
bl
a
des
Changing the windscreen and rear
window wiper blades Read the additional information carefully
› ›
›
page 45.
The windscreen wiper blades are supplied as
standard with a layer of graphite. This layer is
responsible for ensuring that the wipe is si-
lent. If the graphite layer is damaged, the
noise of the water as it is wiped across the
windscreen will be louder.
Check the condition of the wiper blades regu-
larly. If the wipers scrape across the glass
they should be changed if they are damaged,
or cleaned if they are dirty ››› .
Dam ag
ed w
iper blades should be replaced
immediately. These are available from quali-
fied workshops. WARNING
Worn or dirty wiper blades reduce visibility
and incr e
ase the risk of accident and serious
injury.
● Always replace damaged or worn blades or
bla
des which do not clean the windscreen
correctly. CAUTION
● Damag ed or dir
ty windscreen wipers could
scratch the glass.
● If products containing solvents, rough
spong
es or sharp objects are used to clean
the blades, the graphite layer will be dam-
aged.
● Never use fuel, nail varnish remover, paint
thinner or simil
ar products to clean the win-
dows. CAUTION
● To pr ev
ent damage to the bonnet and the
wiper arms, only leave them in the service
position.
● Before driving, always lower the wiper
arms. Note
If wax deposits, other cleaning products from
the autom atic
car wash, or other care prod-
ucts, are left on the windscreen and the rear
window, the blades can scratch the glass. Re- move wax deposits with a special product or
cl
e
aning cloths. Tow-starting and towing
Ins truction
s for tow-starting Read the additional information carefully
›› ›
page 41.
When towing or tow starting, respect the le-
gal requirements.
For technical reasons, it is not possible to
tow a vehicle if the battery is flat.
In general, the vehicle should not be started
by towing. Jump-starting is much more pref-
erable ›››
page 42.
For technical reasons, the following vehicles
can not be tow started:
● Vehicles with an automatic gearbox.
● If the vehicle battery is flat, it is possible
that the en
gine control unit does not operate
correctly.
However, if your vehicle must absolutely be
tow-started (manual gearbox):
● Put it into second or third gear.
● Keep the clutch pressed down.
74
Self-help
● Sw it
c
h on the ignition and the hazard warn-
ing lights.
● Release the clutch when both vehicles are
movin
g.
● As soon as the engine starts, press the
clutc
h and move the gear lever into neutral.
This helps to prevent a collision with the tow-
ing vehicle. WARNING
A vehicle with a flat battery should never be
to w
ed.
● Never remove the key from the ignition
lock. Otherw
ise, the steering wheel lock
could suddenly lock. The vehicle would not
be controlled and a serious accident could
ensue. WARNING
When towing the vehicle, the handling and
brak in
g efficiency change considerably.
Please observe the following instructions to
minimise the risk of serious accidents and in-
jury:
● As the driver of the vehicle being towed:
– The brake mu
st be depressed must hard-
er as the brake servo does not operate.
Always remain aware to avoid collision
with the towing vehicle.
– More strength is required at the steering
wheel as the power steering does not op-
erate when the engine is switched off. ●
As the driv er of
the towing vehicle:
– Accelerate gently and carefully.
– Avoid sudden braking and manoeuvres.
– Brake well in advance than usual and
brake gently. CAUTION
● When t ow-
starting, fuel could enter the cat-
alytic converter and damage it.
● Carefully fit and remove the towline anchor-
age and its
cover to avoid damage to the ve-
hicle (e.g. paintwork).
● When towing, fuel could enter the catalytic
conv
erter and cause damage! Note
Fitting a towline anchorage to the rear bump-
er is not
possible. The vehicle is not suitable
for towing other vehicles. Advice for towing the vehicle
Towing vehicles with an automatic gearbox
Not
e the f
o
llowing for a towed vehicle:
● Make sure the gear selector lever is in the N
position.
● Do not
drive faster than 50 km/h (30 mph)
when tow
ing a vehicle.
● Do not tow further than 50 km (30 miles). ●
If a bre
akdown truck is used, the vehicle
must be towed with the front wheels raised.
Situations in which the vehicle should not be
towed
In the following cases, the vehicle should not
be towed but transported on a trailer or spe-
cial vehicle:
● If the vehicle gearbox does not contain lu-
bricant due t
o a fault.
● If the battery is flat and the steering cannot
be unloc
ked as a result, the electronic steer-
ing lock and electronic parking brake cannot
be disengaged.
● If the vehicle to be towed has an automatic
gearbo
x and the distance to be covered is
greater than 50 km (30 miles). Note
The vehicle can only be towed if the steering
lock el
ectronic gearbox lock is deactivated. If
the vehicle has no power supply or there is
an electric system fault, the engine must be
started using jump leads to deactivate the
steering column electronic gearbox lock. 75
Technical data
Advice
Operation
Emergencies
Safety