Children could also set th
evehicle in motion,
for example by:
R releasin gthe parking brake
R shiftin gthe automatic transmission out of
park position P
R starting th eengine.
Ther eisar iskofana ccidentand injury.
When leaving th evehicle ,always tak ethe key
wit hyou and loc kthe vehicle .Never leave
children unattende dinthevehicle .Always
keep th ekeyout of reac hofchildren.
X If th etransmission is in position Dor R:p ush
th eD IRECT SELECT leve rupordown to the
first poin tofresistance.
X If th etransmission is in position P:depress
th eb rak epedal and push th eDIRECT SELECT
leve rupord own to th efirst poin tofresist-
ance.
If you switch th eengineo ff wit hthe transmis-
sion in position Ror D,t heautomatic transmis-
sion shifts to Nautomatically.
Wit hthe key: if you then open th edriver' sdoor
or th efront-pa ssenger door or remove th ekey
from th eignition ,the automatic transmission
shifts to Pautomatically.
Wit hthe Start/Stop button: if you then open
th ed river' sdoor or th efront-pa ssenger door,
th ea utomatic transmission shifts to Pautomat-
ically.
If you want th eautomatic transmission to
remain in neutral N,e.g.w hen having th evehicle
cleane dinana utomatic car wash wit hatowing
system:
X Vehicles with th
eStart-Sto pbutton:
remove th eStart-Sto pbutto nfromt heigni-
tio nlock.
X Inser tthe keyintot he ignition lock.
X All vehicles: switch theignition on.
X Depress th ebrak epedal and keep it
depressed.
X Shift to neutral N.
X Release th ebrak epedal.
X Release th eelectric parking brake.
X Switch off th eignition and leave th ekeyin the
ignition lock. Engaging drive position D X
If th etransmission is in position Ror N:p ush
th eD IRECT SELECT leve rdown past th efirst
poin tofr esistance.
X If th etransmission is in position P:depress
th eb rak epedal and push th eDIRECT SELECT
leve rdown past th efirst poin tofresistance. Transmission position and drive pro-
gram display
The curren ttransmission positio nand driv epro-
gram appear in th emultifunction display. :
Status icon, driv eprogram
; Transmissio nposition
= Gear
The arrows in th etransmission positio ndisplay
sho whow and int owhichtransmission positions
you can shif tusin gthe DIRECT SELECT lever.
If th etransmission positio ndisplay in th emul-
tifunctio ndisplay is no tworking ,you should pull
away carefull ytoc heck whether th edesired
transmission positio nisengaged .For this pur-
pose ,wer ecommen dselecting transmission
position Dand driv eprogram E(drive program C
in Mercedes-AM Gvehicles) or S. Automatic transmission
159Driving and parking Z
Transmission positions
B Park position
Thi sprevents the vehicl efromr olling
away when stopped.
Onl yshift the transmission into posi-
tion Pwhen the vehicl eisstationary
(Y page 158). The parkin glock
shoul dnot be used as abrake when
parking. In order to secur ethe vehi-
cle ,alway sapply the electri cparking
brake in additio ntothe parkin gloc k.
Park position Pis automatically
engaged if:
R yous witch off the engine using the
key and remove the key
R yous witch off the engine using the
key or using the Start/Stop button
and open the driver's door or front- passenge rdoor
R youo pent he driver's door when
the vehicl eisstationar yordriving
at ver ylow spee dand the trans-
mission is in position Dor R
In the event of amalfunctio nofthe
vehicle's electronics ,the transmis-
sion ma yloc kinp ositionP.H avet he
vehicl eelectronics checked immedi-
ately at aquali fied specialis twork-
shop. C Revers
egear
Onl yshift the transmission into posi-
tion Rwhen the vehicl eisstationary. A Neutral
Do not shift the transmission to
N
whil edriving. Otherwise, the auto-
matic transmission could be dam-
aged.
No powe ristransmitted fro mthe
engine to the drive wheels.
Releasing the brake peda lwilla llow
yo utom ovet he vehicl efreely, e.g .to
push it or tow it.
If ESP ®
is deactivated or faulty: shift
the transmission to position Nif the
vehicl eisind angerofs kidding ,e.g.
on icy roads.
If yo uswitch the engine off with the
transmission in position Ror D,t he
automatic transmission shifts to N
automatically.
! Rolling in neutral
Ncan lead to
damage to the transmission. 7 Drive
The automatic transmission changes
gear automatically. All forward gears
ar ea vailable. Driving tips
Changin ggear The automatic transmission shifts to the indi-
vidua
lgears automaticall ywhenitisint rans-
mission position D.Gearshifting is determined
by:
R the selecte ddrive program
R the positio nofthe accelerator pedal
R the roa dspeed
Accelerator peda lposition Your style of drivin
ginfluences how the auto-
matic transmission shifts gear:
R little throttle :early upshifts
R mor ethrottle :lat eu pshifts
Double-clutc hfunction When shifting down, the double-clutch function
is active regardless of the currentl yselected
drive program. The double-clutch function 160
Automati
ctransmissionDriving an dparking
Problems with the transmission
Problem
Possible causes/consequences and
M
MSolutions The transmission has
problems shifting gear. The transmission is losing oil.
X Have the transmission checked at aqualified specialist workshop
immediately. The acceleration ability
is deteriorating.
The transmission no lon-
ger changes gear. The transmission is in emergency mode.
It is only possible to shift into
secondgear and reverse gear.
X Stop.
X Shift the transmission to position P.
X Switch off the engine.
X Wait at least ten seconds before restarting the engine.
X Shift the transmission to position Dor R.
If D is selected, the transmission shifts into secondgear; ifRis
selected, the transmission shifts into reverse gear.
X Have the transmission checked at aqualified specialist workshop
immediately. Refuelling
Important safety notes
G
WARNING
Fuel is highly flammable. If you handle fuel
incorrectly, there is arisk of fire and explo-
sion.
You must avoid fire, naked flames, creating
sparks and smoking. Switch off the engine
and, if applicable, the auxiliary heating before refuelling. G
WARNING
Fuels are poisonous and hazardous to health. There is adanger of injury.
Do not swallow fuel or let it come into contact
with skin, eyes or clothing. Do not inhale fuel
vapours. Keep fuels out of the reach of chil-
dren. If you or others come into contact with fuel,
observe the following:
R Wash the fuel off any affected areas of skin
with water and soap immediately.
R If you get fuel in your eyes, rinse them thor-
oughly with clean water immediately. Seek
immediate medical attention.
R If fuel is swallowed, seek immediate medi-
cal attention. Do not induce vomiting.
R Change any clothing that has come into
contact with fuel immediately. G
WARNING
Electrostatic charge can cause sparks and
thereby ignite fuel vapours. There is arisk of
fire and explosion.
Always touch the vehicle body before opening the fuel filler flap or touching the fuel pump
nozzle. This discharges any electrostatic
charge that may have built up.
Do not get into the vehicle again during the refu-
elling process. Otherwise, electrostatic charge
could build up again. G
WARNING
Vehicles with adiesel engine: 166
RefuellingDriving and parking
If you mix dieself
uel with petrol, the flash
point of this fuel mixture is lowert han that of
pure dieself uel. When the engine is running,
components in the exhaust system may over-
heat unnoticed. There is arisk of fire.
Never refuel with petrol. Never add petrol to
dieself uel.
! Do not use dieseltor
efuel vehicleswith a
petrol engine. Do not switch on the ignition if you accidentally refuel with the wrong fuel.
Otherwise ,the fuel wille nter the fuel system.
Even small amounts of the wrong fuel can
resultind amage to the fuel system and the
engine. Notify aqualifieds pecialist workshop
and have the fuel tank and fuel lines drained
completely.
! Do not use petrol to refuel vehicle
swith a
diesele ngine. Do not switch on the ignition if
you accidentally refuel with the wrong fuel.
Otherwise ,fuel can enter the fuel system.
Even small amounts of the wrong fuel could
resultind amage to the fuel system and the
engine. The repairc osts are high. Notify a
qualifieds pecialist workshop and have the
fuel tank and fuel lines drained completely.
! Overfilling the fuel tank could damage the
fuel system.
! Take care not to spilla
ny fuel on painted
surfaces .You could otherwise damage the
paintwork.
! Use
afilter when adding fuel from afuel can.
The fuel lines and/or the fuel injection system could otherwise be blocked by particle sfrom
the fuel can.
If you overfill the fuel tank, some fuel may spray
out when you remove the fuel pump nozzle.
Further information on fuel and fuel quality
(Y page 371). Refuelling
General notes Observe the important safety notes
(Y
page 166).
If you unlock/lock the vehicle from the outside,
the fuel fillerf lap also unlocks/locks. The positio
nofthe8 fuel fillerc ap is dis-
played in the instrument cluster. The arrow next to the filling pump indicates the side of the vehi-
cle.
Openin gthe fuel fillerf lap :
To open the fuel fillerf lap
; To insert the fuel fillerc ap
= Tyre pressure table
? Instruction label on the fuel type to be refu-
elled
X Switch off the engine.
X Remove the key from the ignition lock.
or, on vehicle swith KEYLESS-GO start function
or KEYLESS‑GO:
X Open the driver's door.
The on-board electronics now have status 0.
This is the same as the key having been
removed.
X Press the fuel fillerf lap in the direction of
arrow :.
The fuel fillerf lap swings up.
X Turn the fuel fillerc ap anti-clockwise and
remove it.
X Insert the fuel fillerc ap into the holderont he
inside of fuel fillerf lap;.
X Completely insert the fillern eck of the fuel
pump nozzle into the tank, hook in place and refuel.
X Only fill the tank until the pump nozzle
switches off.
Do not add any more fuel after the pump stops
filling for the first time. Otherwise ,fuel may leak
out.
Vehicle swithadiese lengine: the fillern eck is
designed for refuelling at dieself illing pumps. Refuelling
167Driving and parking Z
X
Turn disposable hose :on the opening of
AdBlue ®
refill canister ;anti-clockwise and
remove it.
X Reseal AdBlue ®
refill canister ;with the cap.
AdBlue ®
refill canisters are availabl eatmany
filling station sorataMercedes-Benz Service
Centre. AdBlue ®
refill canisters are often sold
with afiller hose. Afiller hose that does not
exactly fit the vehicle's AdBlue ®
tank offers no
protection against overfilling. AdBlue ®
may leak
out as aresult of overfilling. Mercedes-Benz
offers aspecial disposable hose with overfill
protection. You can obtain this from any
Mercedes-Benz Servic eCentre. AdBlue ®
is
availabl einavariety of containers and recepta-
cles. Only use the disposable hose with the
Mercedes-Benz AdBlue ®
refill canisters.
AdBlue ®
refill bottle !
Only screw on the AdBlue ®
refill bottle so
that it is hand-tight. Otherwise, the thread of
the AdBlue ®
refill bottle could be damaged
and AdBlue ®
could leak out. X
Unscrew the protective cap from AdBlue ®
refill bottle :.
X Place AdBlue ®
refill bottle :on the filler
neck as shown and screw it on clockwise until hand-tight.
X Press AdBlue ®
refill bottle :towards the
filler neck.
The AdBlue ®
tank is filled. This could last up to
one minute.
When AdBlue ®
refill bottle :is no longer
pressed, filling stops and the bottle may be
taken off again after being only partially emp- tied.
X Release AdBlue ®
refill bottle :. X
Turn AdBlue ®
refill bottle :anti-clockwise
and remove it.
X Screw the protective cap ontoA dBlue®
refill
bottle :again.
AdBlue ®
refill bottles are available at many fill-
ing station sorataM ercedes-Benz Service
Centre. Refill bottles without athreaded seal
offer no protection against overfilling. AdBlue ®
may leak out as aresult of overfilling. Mercedes-
Benz offers special refill bottles with athreaded
cap. These are availabl eatany Mercedes-Benz
Servic eCentre. Parking
Important safety notes
G
WARNING
Flammable material such as leaves, grass or
twigs may ignite if they come into contact with hot parts of the exhaust system or exhaust
gas flow. There is arisk of fire.
Park the vehicle so that no flammable mate-
rial can come into contact with hot vehicle
components.Inp articular, do not park on dry
grassland or harvested grain fields. G
WARNING
If you leave children unattended in the vehi-
cle, they may be able to set the vehicle in
motion if, for example, they:
R release the parking brake
R shift the automatic transmission out of park
position Por shift manual transmission into
neutral
R start the engine
In addition, they may operate vehicle equip-
ment and become trapped. There is arisk of
an accident and injury.
When leaving the vehicle, alway stake the key
with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave
children unattended in the vehicle.
! Always secure the vehicle correctly against
rolling away.O therwise, the vehicle or its driv-
etrain could be damaged. 172
ParkingDriving and parking
To ensure that the vehicle is safeguarded
against rolling away unintentionally:
R the electric parking brake must be applied
R on vehicles with manual transmission, engage
1st gear or reverse gear
R on vehicles with automatic transmission, the
transmission must be in position Pand the
key must be removed from the ignition lock
R the front wheels must be turned towards the
kerb on steep uphill or downhill gradients
R the empty vehicle must be secured at the
front axle with awheel chock or similar
object ,for example, on uphill or downhill gra-
dients
R al aden vehicle must also be secured at the
rear axle with awheel chock or similar object,
for example, on uphill or downhill gradients Switching off the engine
Important safety notes G
WARNING
The automatic transmission switches to neu-
tral position Nwhen you switch off the engine.
The vehicle may roll away.T here isarisk of an
accident.
After switching off the engine, alway sswitch
to parking position P.Prevent the parked vehi-
cle from rolling away by applying the parking
brake.
Vehicles with manual transmission X
Shift to either 1st gear or reverse gear R.
X Turn the key to position 0in the ignition lock
and remove it.
The immobiliser is activated.
X Apply the electric parking brake.
Vehicles with automatic transmission X
Apply the electric parking brake.
X Shift the transmission to position P.X
With the key: turn the key to position 0in the
ignition lock and remove it.
The immobiliser is activated.
X With the Start/Stop button: press the
Start/Stop button (Y page 145).
The engine stops and all the indicator lamps in the instrument cluster go out.
When the driver's door is closed, this corre-
sponds to key position 1.When the driver's
door is open, this corresponds to key position
0:" key removed".
If you switch the engine off with the transmis-
sion in position Ror D,t he automatic transmis-
sion shifts to Nautomatically.
With the key: if you then open the driver's door
or the front-passenger door or remove the key
from the ignition, the automatic transmission
shifts to Pautomatically.
With the Start/Stop button: if you then open
the driver's door or the front-passenger door,
the automatic transmission shifts to Pautomat-
ically.
If you want the automatic transmission to
remain in neutral N,e.g. when having the vehicle
cleaned in an automatic car wash with atowing
system:
X Vehicles with the Start-Stop button:
remove the Start-Stop button from the igni-
tion lock.
X Insert the key into the ignition lock.
X All vehicles: switch the ignition on.
X Depress the brake pedal and keep it
depressed.
X Shift to neutral N.
X Release the brake pedal.
X Release the electric parking brake.
X Switch off the ignition and leave the key in the
ignition lock.
The engine can be switched off while the vehicle is in motion by pressing and holding the Start/
Stop button for about three seconds. This func- tion operates independently of the ECO start/
stop automatic engine switch-off function. Parking
173Driving and parking Z
In addition, at least one of the following condi-
tions must be fulfilled:
R the engine is switched off
R the driver is not wearing aseat belt and the
driver's door is opened
R there is asystem malfunction
R the powers upply is insufficient
R the vehicle is stationary for alengthy period
The red !indicator lamp in the instrument
cluster lights up.
The electric parking brake is not automatically
applied if the engine is switched off by the ECO start/stop function.
Applying automatically (vehiclesw ith
manual transmission) The electric parking brake is applied automati-
cally when the vehicle is being kept vehicle sta-
tionary by the HOLD function.
In addition, at least one of the following condi-
tions must be fulfilled:
R the engine is switched off
R the driver is not wearing aseat belt and the
driver's door is open
R there is asystem malfunction
R the powers upply is insufficient
R the vehicle is stationary for alengthy period
The red !indicator lamp in the instrument
cluster lights up.
The electric parking brake is not automatically
applied if the engine is switched off by the ECO
start/stop function.
Releasing automatically The electric parking brake of yourv
ehicle is
released automatically when all of the following conditions are fulfilled:
R the seat belt is fastened
R the engine is running
R Vehicles with automatic transmission: the
transmission is in position Dor Rand you
depres sthe accelerator pedal.
or you shift the transmission positio
nfrom Pto
position Dor R.Y ou willn eed to accelerate
more on steeper gradients.
R Vehicles with manual transmission: agear
is selected and you depres sthe accelerator
pedal.
Vehicles with automatic transmission: when
the transmission is in position Rthe boot lid
must be closed.
Vehicles with manual transmission: when
reverse gear Ris engaged ,the boot lid must be
closed.
If yours eat belt is not fastened, the following
conditions must be fulfilled to automatically
release the electric parking brake:
R the driver's door is closed
R Vehicles with automatic transmission:
you are shifting from transmission position P
or have previously driven faster than
3k m/h
R Vehicles with manual transmission: you
have previously driven faster than 3km/h
Ensure that you do not depres sthe accelerator
pedalu nintentionally .Otherwise ,the parking
brake willber eleased and the vehicle wills tart
to move.
Emergency braking The vehicle can also be braked during an emer-
gency by using the electric parking brake.
X Whiled riving, push handle :of the electric
parking brake (Y page 174).
The vehicle is braked as long as you keep
handle :of the electric parking brake
depressed. The longer electric parking brake
handle :is depressed, the greater the brak-
ing force.
During braking:
R aw arning tone sounds
R the Release parking brake Release parking brake display mes-
sage appears
R the red !indicator lamp in the instrument
cluster flashes
When the vehicle has been braked to astand-
still, the electric parking brake is applied. Parking
175Driving and parking Z
Parking up the vehicle
If you leave the vehicle parked up for longer than
four weeks, the battery may be damaged by
exhaustive discharging.
If you leave the vehicle parked up for longer than six weeks, it may suffer from lack of use.
X Contact aqualified specialist workshop and
seek advice.
i You can obtain information about trickle
chargers from aqualified specialist work-
shop. Driving tips
General driving tips
Important safety notes G
WARNING
If you switch off the ignition while driving,
safety-relevant functions are only available
with limitations, or not at all. This could affect, for example, the power steering and the brake
boosting effect.Y ou will require considerably
more effort to steer and brake. There is arisk
of an accident.
Do not switch off the ignition while driving.
Drive sensibly–s ave fuelObserve the following tips to save fuel:
X The tyres should always be inflated to the rec-
ommended tyre pressure.
X Remove unnecessary loads.
X Remove roof racks when they are not needed.
X Warm up the engine at low engine speeds.
X Avoid frequent acceleration or braking.
X Have all maintenance work carried out as
indicated by the service intervals in the Ser-
vice Booklet or by the service interval display.
Fuel consumption also increases when driving in
cold weather, in stop-start traffic, on short jour- neys and in hilly terrain. ECO display
The ECO display shows you how economical
your driving style is. The ECO display assists you
in achieving the most economical driving style
for the selected settings and prevailing condi-
tions. Consumption can be significantly influ-
enced by your driving style. :
Acceleration
; Coasting
= Constant
? Additional range achieved
Range ?is shown under Bonus Bonusfr. fr.start
start and
represents the additional range achieved since
the beginning of the journey as aresult of an
adapted driving style.
If the fuel level has dropped into the reserve
range, the Reserve fuel Reserve fuel display message is
shown instead of range ?in the multifunction
display.Ina ddition, the 8warning lamp in
the instrumen tcluster lights up (Y page 290).176
Driving tipsDriving and parking