engine or to the catalytic converter. Have
exces
sengine oil siphoned off. Example
X Turn cap :anti-clockwise and remove it.
X Top up the engine oil.
If the oil level is at or below the MIN mark on
the oil dipstick ,top up with 1.0 lofe ngine oil.
X Replace cap :on the filler neck and turn
clockwise.
Make sure that the cap locks securely into
place.
X Check the oil leve lagain with the oil dipstick
(Y pag e323).
For further information on engine oil ,see
(Y pag e375). Other service products
Important safety notes G
WARNING
Certain components in the engine compart-
ment coul dbevery hot, e.g. the engine, the
radiator and parts of the exhaust system.
There is arisk of injury when accessing the
engine compartment.
As far as possible ,allow the engine to cool
dow nand only touch the components descri-
bed in the following. G
WARNING
The cooling system is pressurised, particu-
larl yw hen the engine is warm. If you open the
cap, you coul dbescalded if hot coolant
sprays out. There is arisk of injury. Let the engine cool dow
nbefore you open the
cap. Wea rglove sand eye protection. Open
the cap slowly to release the pressure. G
WARNING
If windscreen washer concentrate comes into contact with hot components of the engine or
the exhaust system, it can ignite. There is a
risk of fire and injury.
Make sure the windscreen washer concen-
trate does not come into contact with the filler neck.
Checking the coolan tlevel X
Park the vehicl eonalevelsurface.
Only check the coolant leve lifthe vehicl eis
on aleve lsurface and the engine has cooled
down.
X Turn the key to position 2in the ignition lock
(Y pag e145).
or
X On vehicles with KEYLESS-GO, press the
Start/Stop button twice (Y page145).
X Check the coolant temperature display in the
instrument cluster (Y page233).
The coolant temperature must be below
70 †.
X Turn the key to position 0(Y pag e145).
or
X On vehicles with KEYLESS-GO, pul lthe Start/
Stop button from the ignition lock
(Y pag e145).
X Slowl yturn cap :halfat urn anti-clockwise
to allow excess pressure to escape. 324
Engine compartmentMaintenance and care
Where will
Ifind...? Reflective safety jacket
Removing/replacing the reflective
safety jacket The reflective safety jackets are located in the
safety jacket compartments in the stowage
compartments.
X To remove: pullout safety jacket bag :with
the reflective safety jacket by loop ;.
X Open safety jacket bag :and pul lout the
reflective safety jacket.
X To stow: fold the reflective safety jacket, roll
it up and stow it in safety jacket bag :.
X Slid esafety jacket bag :along the lower
edge of the armres tinto the safety jacket
compartment. Meanwhile, ensure that
loop ;hangs out wel lwithi nreach.
i Remove
anew reflective safety jacket from
its packaging material before sliding it into
the safety jacket compartment. The packag-
ing material may otherwise caus eittoslipo ut
or make removing it difficult.
Observe the lega lrequirements for each indi-
vidual country. Notes on the reflective safety jackets :
Maximum numbe rofwashes
; Maximum wash temperature
= Do not bleach
? Do not iron
A Do not use alaundry dryer
B Do not dry-clean
C This is aclass2v est
R The reflective safety jackets meet the require-
ments defined by the lega lstandard only if:
- the correct size is used, and
- the reflective safety jackets are fastened
correctly
R Before use ,ensure that the reflective safety
jackets are clea nand intact. The special prop-
erties may otherwise be compromised.
R The reflective safety jackets should be stored
in their original packaging in adry place away
from sources of hea tand light.
R The maximu mnumberofw ashes specified is
not the only factor influencing the life spa nof
the reflective safety jackets. Thei rlife span
als od epends on use ,care, storage ,etc.
R The reflective safety jackets should be dis-
pose dofa nd replaced with new ones:
- after 15 washes, and/or
- if the reflective strips have become
scratched ,and/or
- if the backing material and/or reflective
strips have become soiled and cannot be
cleaned off, and/or
- the fluorescence of areflective safety vest
has fade de.g. due to the effects of sunlight
R Dispos eofreflective safety jackets in an envi-
ronmentall yresponsibl emanner. To do so,
contact you rloca lwaste disposal company. 334
Where will
Ifind...?Breakdown assistance
components in the exhaus
tsystem may over-
hea tunnoticed. There is ariskoff ire.
Neve rrefuel with petrol. Neve radd petro lto
diese lfuel.
! Whe
nrefuelling, only us ediese lfue lthat
conform stothe Europea nstandard EN 590 or
is of equivalent quality .Fuelthat doe snot
conform to EN 590 can lead to increase dwear
as well as damag etothe engine and exhaust
system.
! Do not us
ethe following:
R marine diesel
R heating oil
R bio-diesel
R vegetable oil
R petrol
R paraffin
R kerosene
Do not mix such fuels with diese lfue land do
not us eany specia laddit ives. Otherwise,
engine damag emay occur.
Usually yo uwillf ind information abou tthe fuel
grade on the pump. If yo ucannot find the label
on the petro lpum p, ask the filling station staff.
Information on refuelling (Y page 167).
Lo wo utside temperatures
In winter months, diese lfue lw ithani mproved
cold flo wquality is available .InEurope, the
EN 590 standard defines variou sclimate-
dependent temperature categories. Malfunc-
tions can be avoided by refuelling with diesel
fue lthat corresponds to the climati cspecifica-
tions outlined in EN 590. At unusually low out-
sid etemperatures, it is possible that the flow
characteristics of the diese lfue lcould be insuf-
ficient. Accordingly ,diese lfue lfrom warmer
areas may not be suitabl efor operation in colder
climati cconditions.
i Further information on country-specific fuel
properties and fue ltypes with low-tempera-
ture resistance can be obtained from oil com- panies ,e.g. at filling stations. AdBlue
®
Important safety notes AdBlue
®
is aw ater-solubl efluid for the exhaust
ga sa ftertreatment of diese lengines. It is:
R non-toxic
R colourless and odourless
R non-flammable
If yo uopent he AdBlue ®
tank, small amounts of
ammonia vapou rmay be released.
Ammoni avapours have apungent odour and are
particularly irritating to the skin, to mucous
membrane sand to the eyes. You may experi-
ence aburning sensation in your eyes, nose and
throat. You may also experience coughing and
watery eyes.
Do not inhale any ammonia vapours that may be
released .Only fil lthe AdBlue ®
tank in well-ven-
tilated areas.
Lo wo utside temperatures AdBlue
®
freezes at atemperature of approx-
imately -11 †. The vehicle is delivered from the
factory equipped with an AdBlue ®
preheating
system. Winte roperation can thus be guaran-
teed eve nattemperatures below -11 †.
Additives !
Only us
eAdBlue ®
in accordance with ISO
22241. Do not us eaddit ivesw ithA dBlue ®
and do not dilute AdBlue ®
with water. This
may destroy the BlueTEC exhaus tgas after-
treatment system.
Purity !
Impurities in AdBlue ®
(e.g .due to othe rser-
vice products, cleaning agents or dust) lead
to:
R increase demission values
R damag etothe catalytic converter
R engine damage
R malfunctions in the BlueTEC ®
exhaus tgas
aftertreatment system
Assuring the purity of AdBlue ®
is particularly
important with respect to avoiding malfunctions
in the BlueTEC exhaus tgas aftertreatment sys-
tem. 374
Servic
eproducts and capacitiesTechnical data
Additives
!
Do no
tuse any additive switht he engin eoil.
This could damag ethe engine. Brak
efluid G
WARNING
The brak efluid continuously absorbs mois-
tur efromt heair. This result sintheboiling
poin toft hebrak efluid lowering .Iftheboiling
poin toft hebrak efluid is to olow, vapour
pockets may for mwhen th ebrakes are sub-
jected to aheav yload. This would impair brak-
ing efficiency. There is ariskofana ccident.
Hav ethe brak efluid renewed at th eprescri-
bed intervals.
When handlin gbrak efluid ,observ ethe impor-
tan tsafet ynotes on servic eproducts
(Y page 371).
The brak efluid chang eintervals can be foun din
th eS ervic eBooklet.
Only use brak efluid approve dbyMercedes-
Benz in accordanc ewithM B-Freig abe or MB-
Approval 331.0.
Information about approve dbrak efluid can be
obtained at any qualified specialis tworkshop or
on th eInterne tat
http://bevo.mercedes-benz.co m.
i Have the brake fluid regularly replaced at a
qualified specialist workshop in accordance
with the replacement intervals and the
replacement confirmed in the Service Book-
let. Coolant
Importan tsafety notes G
WARNING
If antifreeze comes into contact with hot com- ponents in the engine compartment, it may
ignite. There is arisk of fire and injury.
Let the engine cool dow nbefore yo utop up
the antifreeze .Make sur ethat antifreeze is
not spilled next to the filler neck. Thoroughly clea
nthe antifreeze from components before
starting the engine.
! Only ad
dcoolant that has bee npremixed
with the desire dantifreeze protection. You
coul dotherwise damag ethe engine.
Furthe rinformatio noncoolants can be found
in the Mercedes-Benz Specifications for Ser-
vice Products, MB Specifications for Service
Products 310.1, e.g. on the Internet at
http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com .Orcontact
aq ualifie dspecialist workshop.
! Always use
asuitabl ecoolant mixture, even
in countries where hig htemperatures prevail.
Otherwise ,the engine cooling system is not
sufficiently protected from corrosion and
overheating.
i Have the coolant regularly replaced at a
qualified specialist workshop and the replace- ment confirmed in the Service Booklet.
Comply with the important safety precautions
for service products whe nhandling coolant
(Y page 371).
The coolant is amixture of water and anti-
freeze/corrosion inhibitor. It is responsible for
the following:
R anti-corrosion protection
R antifreeze protection
R raising the boiling point
If antifreeze/corrosion inhibito rispresent in the
correct concentration, the boiling point of the
coolant during operation will be approximately
130 †.
The antifreeze concentrate/corrosion inhibitor
concentration in the engine cooling system
should:
R be at least 50%. Thi swillp rotect the engine
cooling system against freezing dow nto
approximatel y-37 †.
R not excee d55% (antifreeze protection down
to -45 †). Hea twillo therwise not be dissipa-
ted as effectively.
Mercedes-Benz recommends an antifreeze/
corrosion inhibito rconcentrate in accordance
with MB Specifications for Service Products
310.1.
i Whe
nthe vehicle is first delivered, it is filled
with acoolant mixtur ethat ensures adequate
antifreeze and corrosion protection. 376
Service products and capacitiesTechnical data