
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
The traction control system helps avoid drive wheel spin and loss of
traction.
If your vehicle begins to slide, the system applies the brakes to individual
wheels and, when needed, reduces engine power at the same time. If the
wheels spin when accelerating on slippery or loose surfaces, the system
reduces engine power in order to increase traction.
USING TRACTION CONTROL
In certain situations (for example, stuck in snow or mud), turning the
traction control off may be beneficial as this allows the wheels to spin
with full engine power.Turn the traction control system off by pressing the
stability control button located on the center of the
instrument panel.
System indicator lights and messages
WARNING: If a failure has been detected within the traction
control system, the stability control light will illuminate steadily.
Verify that the traction control system was not manually disabled using
the stability control button. If the stability control light still illuminates
steadily, have the system serviced by an authorized dealer immediately.
Operating your vehicle with traction control disabled could lead to an
increased risk of loss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover, personal injury
and death.
The stability control light temporarily illuminates on engine
start-up and flashes when a driving condition activates the
stability system.
The stability control off light temporarily illuminates on engine
start-up and stays on when the traction control system is
turned off or if a problem occurs in the stability system.
190 Traction Control
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A. Rear bumper
B. Fixed guideline: Red zone
C. Fixed guideline: Yellow zone
D. Fixed guideline: Green zone
E. Centerline
Always use caution while reversing. Objects in the red zone are closest
to your vehicle and objects in the green zone are further away. Objects
are getting closer to your vehicle as they move from the green zone to
the yellow or red zones. Use the side view mirrors and rear view mirror
to get better coverage on both sides and rear of the vehicle.
Visual Park Aid Alert
Note: Visual park alert is only available when the transmission is in R
(Reverse).
Note: The reverse sensing system is not effective at speeds above 3 mph
(5 km/h) and may not detect certain angular or moving objects.
The system uses red, yellow and green highlights which appear on top of
the video image when an object is detected by the reverse sensing
system. The alert highlights the closest object detected. The reverse
sensing alert can be disabled and if visual park aid alert is enabled,
highlighted areas are still displayed.
Selectable settings for this feature are ON and OFF.
Manual Zoom
WARNING: When manual zoom is on, the full area behind the
vehicle is not shown. Be aware of your surroundings when using
the manual zoom feature.
Note: Manual zoom is only available when the transmission is in R
(Reverse).
Note: When manual zoom is enabled, only the centerline is shown.
A
E
D
C
B
Parking Aids 201
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Trailer Lamps
WARNING:Never connect any trailer lamp wiring to the
vehicle’s tail lamp wiring; this may damage the electrical system
resulting in a fire. Contact an authorized dealer as soon as possible for
assistance in proper trailer tow wiring installation. Additional electrical
equipment may be required.
Trailer lamps are required on most towed vehicles. Make sure all running
lights, brake lights, turn signals and hazard lights are working.
Before Towing a Trailer
Practice turning, stopping and backing up to get the feel of your
vehicle-trailer combination before starting on a trip. When turning, make
wider turns so the trailer wheels clear curbs and other obstacles.
When Towing a Trailer
• Do not drive faster than 70 mph (113 km/h) during the first 500 miles
(800 kilometers).
• Do not make full-throttle starts.
• Check your hitch, electrical connections and trailer wheel lug nuts
thoroughly after you have traveled 50 miles (80 kilometers).
• When stopped in congested or heavy traffic during hot weather, place
the gearshift in position Pto aid engine and transmission cooling and
to help air conditioning performance.
• Turn off the speed control with heavy loads or in hilly terrain. The
speed control may turn off automatically when you are towing on
long, steep grades.
• Shift to a lower gear when driving down a long or steep hill. Do not
apply the brakes continuously, as they may overheat and become less
effective.
• If your transmission is equipped with a Grade Assist or Tow/Haul
feature, use this feature when towing. This provides engine braking
and helps eliminate excessive transmission shifting for optimum fuel
economy and transmission cooling.
• If your vehicle is equipped with AdvanceTrac™ with RSC, this system
may turn on during typical cornering maneuvers with a heavily loaded
trailer. This is normal. Turning the corner at a slower speed while
towing may reduce this tendency.
232 Towing
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•Add particular accessories to your vehicle (e.g.; bug deflectors,
rollbars or light bars, running boards, ski racks).
• Drive with the wheels out of alignment.
DRIVING THROUGH WATER
WARNING: Do not drive through flowing or deep water as you
may lose control of your vehicle.
Note: Driving through standing water can cause vehicle damage.
Note: Engine damage can occur if water enters the air filter.
Before driving through standing water, check the depth. Never drive through water that is higher than the bottom
of the wheel hubs.
When driving through standing water, drive
very slowly and do not stop your vehicle. Your
brake performance and traction may be
limited. After driving through water and as
soon as it is safe to do so:
•Lightly press the brake pedal to dry the
brakes and to check that they work.
• Check that the horn works.
• Check that the exterior lights work.
• Turn the steering wheel to check that the steering power assist works.
FLOOR MATS
WARNING: Always use floor mats that are designed to fit the
foot well of your vehicle. Only use floor mats that leave the pedal
area unobstructed. Only use floor mats that are firmly secured to
retention posts so that they cannot slip out of position and interfere
with the pedals or impair safe operation of your vehicle in other ways.
WARNING: Pedals that cannot move freely can cause loss of
vehicle control and increase the risk of serious personal injury.
238 Driving Hints
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Oils, Fluids and Flushing
In many cases, fluid discoloration is a normal operating characteristic
and, by itself, does not necessarily indicate a concern or that the fluid
needs to be changed. However, discolored fluids that also show signs of
overheating and foreign material contamination should be inspected
immediately by a qualified expert, such as the factory-trained technicians
at your dealership. Your vehicle’s oils and fluids should be changed at the
specified intervals or in conjunction with a repair. Flushing is a viable
way to change fluid for many vehicle sub-systems during scheduled
maintenance. It is critical that systems are flushed only with new fluid
that is the same as that required to fill and operate the system, or using
a Ford-approved flushing chemical.
Owner Checks and Services
Certain basic maintenance checks and inspections should be performed
every month or at six month intervals.
Check every month
Engine oil level.
Function of all interior and exterior lights.
Tires (including spare) for wear and proper pressure.
Windshield washer fluid level.
Check every six months
Battery connections. Clean if necessary.
Body and door drain holes for obstructions. Clean if necessary.
Cooling system fluid level and coolant strength.
Door weatherstrips for wear. Lubricate if necessary.
Hinges, latches and outside locks for proper operation. Lubricate if
necessary.
Parking brake for proper operation.
Safety belts and seat latches for wear and function.
Safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag, safety belt) for operation.
Washer spray and wiper operation. Clean or replace blades as
necessary.
452 Scheduled Maintenance
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How to use voice commands ...361
I
Ignition .......................................327
Illuminated visor mirror .............98
Inspection/maintenance (I/M)
testing ........................................171
Instrument panelcleaning ...................................289
cluster ......................................100
lighting up panel and interior..89
Intelligent Access Key ................54
J
Jack ............................................318 positioning ...............................318
storage .....................................318
Jump-starting your vehicle ......244
K
Keyless entry system autolock .....................................68
keypad .......................................74
locking and unlocking doors ....75
programming entry code .........74
L
Lamps ..........................................87 autolamp system .................88–89
bulb replacement
specifications chart ................282
daytime running light ...............89
headlamps .................................87
headlamps, flash to pass ..........87
instrument panel, dimming .....89
interior lamps ...........................91
replacing bulbs ...............281–282 Lane change indicator
(see Turn signal) ........................91
LATCH anchors ...........................22
Liftgate ........................................70
Lights, warning and indicator ..100
Listening to music ....................364
Loading instructions .................220
Load limits .................................213
Locks
autolock .....................................68
childproof ..................................33
doors ..........................................67
Lubricant specifications ...........328
Lug nuts ....................................325
M
Making and receiving calls .......386
MAP DVD - Loading and
Unloading ..................................386
Map icons ..................................426
Map mode ..................................424
Map preferences .......................422
Map updates ......................359, 428
Master lighting switch ................87
Message center warning messages ...................111
Mirrors ...................................94, 96 programmable memory ............55
side view mirrors (power) .......94
signal ...................................95–96
Moon roof ....................................98
Motorcraft® parts .............284, 333
MyFord Touch™ system ..........352
MyKey ..........................................60
Index 471
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USA (fus)

SYNC® customer support ........356
SYNC® Services ........................391
System settings .........................406
T
Temperature control
(see Climate control) .......122, 415
Text messaging .........................387
Third-row power fold seat .......145
Tilt steering wheel ......................79
Tires ...........................297–298, 318alignment ................................311
care ..........................................297
changing ..........................318, 320
checking the pressure ............307
inflating ...................................305
label .........................................304
replacing ..................................309
rotating ....................................312
safety practices .......................311
sidewall information ...............299
snow tires and chains ............312
spare tire .................................318
terminology .............................298
tire grades ...............................298
treadwear ........................298, 307
Touchscreen features
(climate) ....................................415
Towing .......................224, 235–236 recreational towing .................236
trailer towing ..........................224
wrecker ....................................235
Traction control ........................190
Traffic preferences ...................422
Trailer sway control ..................225 Transmission
brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....176
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................271
fluid, refill capacities ..............328
lubricant specifications ..........328
Turn signal ..................................91
U
USB port ............................351, 378
V
Vehicle health report ................401
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) ..........................................333
Vehicle loading ..........................213
Ventilating your vehicle ...........160
Voice recognition ......................361
W
Warning lights (see Lights) .....100
Washer fluid ......................272–273
Water, Driving through .............238
Windows power .........................................93
rear wiper/washer .....................86
Windshield washer fluid and
wipers ..........................................85 checking and adding
fluid ..................................272–273
replacing wiper blades ...........275
Wrecker towing .........................235
474 Index
2015 Navigator(nav)
Owners Guide gf, 2nd Printing, December 2014
USA (fus)