Page 423 of 620

4216-1. Maintenance and care
6
Maintenance and care
LS600hL_U(OM50E41U)
NOTICE
■To prevent paint deterioration and corrosion on the body and components (alu-
minum wheels etc.)
●Wash the vehicle immediately in the following cases:
• After driving near the sea coast
• After driving on salted roads
• If coal tar or tree sap is present on the paint surface
• If dead insects, insect droppings or bird droppings are present on the paintsurface
• After driving in an area contaminated with soot, oily smoke, mine dust, iron
powder or chemical substances
• If the vehicle becomes heavily soiled with dust or mud
• If liquids such as benzene and gasoline are spilled on the paint surface
●If the paint is chipped or scratched, have it repaired immediately.
●To prevent the wheels from corroding, remove any dirt and store in a place with
low humidity when storing the wheels.
■Cleaning the exterior lights
●Wash carefully. Do not use organic subs tances or scrub with a hard brush.
This may damage the surfaces of the lights.
●Do not apply wax to the surfaces of the lights.
Wax may cause damage to the lenses.
■When using an automatic car wash
Set the wiper switch to the off position.
If the wiper switch is in “AUTO”, the wipers may operate and the wiper blades may
be damaged.
■When using a high pressure car wash
●When washing the vehicle, do not spray the camera or its surrounding area
directly with a high pressure washer. Shock applied from high pressure water may
cause the device to not operate normally.
●Do not bring the nozzle tip close to joinin g parts, boots (rubber or plastic covers),
or connectors of the following as they may be damaged if they come into contact
with high pressure water.
•Drivetrain
•Steering •Suspension
•Brakes
Page 432 of 620
4306-2. Maintenance
LS600hL_U(OM50E41U)
Head restraints•Do the head restraints movesmoothly and lock securely?
Indicators/buzzers• Do the indicators and buzzers func-tion properly?
Lights
• Do all the lights come on?
• Are the headlights aimed correctly? ( P. 4 7 9 )
Parking brake
• Moves smoothly?
• When parked on a slope and the
parking brake is on, is the vehicle
securely stopped?
Seat belts
• Do the seat belts operate smoothly?
• The seat belts should not be dam-aged.
Seats• Do the seat controls operate prop-erly?
Steering wheel
• Does the steering wheel rotatesmoothly?
• Does the steering wheel have the correct amount of free play?
• There should not be any strange sounds coming from the steering
wheel.
ItemsCheck points
Page 435 of 620

433
6
Maintenance and care
LS600hL_U(OM50E41U)
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself service precautions
If you perform maintenance by yourself, be sure to follow the correct
procedure as given in these sections.
ItemsPa r t s a n d t o o l s
12-volt battery condition (P. 4 5 0 )
•Grease
• Conventional wrench
(for terminal clamp bolts)
Brake fluid level ( P. 448)
• FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703
brake fluid
•Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)
Engine/power control unit
coolant level ( P. 445)
•“To y o t a Super Long Life Coolant” or
a similar high quality ethylene glycol-
based non-silicate, non-amine, non-
nitrite and non-borate coolant with
long-life hybrid organic acid technol-
ogy
For the U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is
pre-mixed with 50% coolant and
50% deionized water.
For Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is
pre-mixed with 55% coolant and
45% deionized water.
• Funnel (used only for adding coolant)
Engine oil level ( P. 4 4 2 )
• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or
equivalent
•Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses ( P. 4 74 )• Fuse with same amperage rating as
original
Headlight aim ( P. 4 7 9 )• Phillips-head screwdriver
Page 450 of 620

4486-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
LS600hL_U(OM50E41U)
■Checking fluid level
The brake fluid level should be
between the “MAX” and “MIN”
lines on the tank.
■Adding fluid
Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary item.
■Brake fluid can absorb moisture from the air
Excess moisture in the brake fluid can cause a dangerous loss of braking efficiency.
Use only newly opened brake fluid.
Brake fluid
Fluid typeFMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid
ItemsClean funnel
CAUTION
■When filling the reservoir
Take care as brake fluid can harm your hands and eyes and damage painted sur-
faces.
If fluid gets on your hands or in your ey es, flush the affected area with clean water
immediately.
If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.
NOTICE
■If the fluid level is low or high
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads wear out
or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high.
If the reservoir needs frequent refil ling, there may be a serious problem.
Page 485 of 620

483
When trouble arises7
LS600hL_U(OM50E41U)7-1. Essential information
Emergency flas hers.................. 484
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an
emergency ................................ 485 7-2. Steps to take in an
emergency
If your vehicle needs to be towed ...........................................486
If you think something is wrong ........................................... 492
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer
sounds.......................................... 493
If a warning message is displayed.....................................503
If you have a flat tire (vehicles with
a spare tire)................................506
If you have a flat tire (vehicles with
run-flat tires)............................... 515
If the hybrid system will not start .........................................517
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P............................. 519
If the parking brake cannot be released................. 520
If the electronic key does not operate properly ............. 524
If the 12-volt battery is discharged ................................. 527
If your vehicle overheats .........530
If the vehicle becomes stuck ............................................. 535
Page 495 of 620
4937-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
When trouble arises
LS600hL_U(OM50E41U)
The following warning indicates a possible problem in the brake system.
Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your Lexus
dealer.
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer
sounds
Calmly perform the following actions if any of the warning lights comes
on or flashes. If a light comes on or flashes, but then goes off, this does
not necessarily indicate a malfunction in the system. However, if this
continues to occur, have the vehicle inspected by your Lexus dealer.
Stop the vehicle immediately. Cont inuing to drive the vehicle may
be dangerous.
Warning lightWarning light/Details
(U.S.A.)
(Canada)Brake system warning light (warning buzzer) •Low brake fluid
• Malfunction in the electronically controlled brake system
Page 496 of 620

4947-2. Steps to take in an emergency
LS600hL_U(OM50E41U)
The following warning indicates the possibility of damage to the vehicle
that may lead to an acc ident. Immediately stop th e vehicle in a safe place
and contact your Lexus dealer.
Failure to investigate the cause of th e following warnings may lead to the
system operating abnormally and possib ly cause an accident. Have the
vehicle inspected by your Lexus dealer immediately.
Stop the vehicl e immediately.
Warning lightWarning light/Details
Charging system warning light
Indicates a malfunction in the vehicle’s charging system
Have the vehicle inspected by your Lexus dealer immediately.
Warning lightWarning light/Details
(U.S.A.)
(Canada)
Malfunction indicator lamp Indicates a malfunction in:
• The hybrid system;
• The electronic engine control system;
• The electronic throttle control system; or
• The electronic hybrid transmission control system
SRS warning lightIndicates a malfunction in:
• The SRS airbag system;
• The front passenger occupant classification system;
• The seat belt pretensioner system; or
• The active head restraints system
(U.S.A.)
(Canada)
ABS warning light Indicates a malfunction in:
•The ABS; or
• The brake assist system
Electric power steering system warning lightIndicates a malfunction in the EPS (Electric Power Steering)
system
Page 497 of 620

4957-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
When trouble arises
LS600hL_U(OM50E41U)
(Flashes)
(If equipped)
Pre-collision system warning light Indicates a malfunction in the pre-collision system
The warning light will operate as follows, even when the system
is not malfunctioning:
• The light will flash quickly when the system is operating. ( P. 2 9 6 )
• The light will turn on when the pre-collision braking is dis-
abled. ( P. 2 9 2 , 2 9 8 )
• The light will turn on when the system cannot temporarily be used.
Slip indicatorIndicates a malfunction in:
• The VSC system;
•The TRAC system;
•The ABS; or
• The hill-start assist control system
The light will flash when the VSC, the TRAC, the ABS or the
hill-start assist control system is operating. ( P. 2 9 1 )
(Flashes)
Brake hold operated indicator
Indicates a malfunction in the brake hold system
(Flashes)(U.S.A.)
(Flashes)
(Canada)
Parking brake indicator Indicates a malfunction in the electric parking brake
Brake system warning light Indicates a malfunction in:
• The electronically controlled brake system;
• The regenerative braking system; or
• The electric parking brake
Warning lightWarning light/Details