5
ENGINE COMPARTMENT - DIESEL ENGINE
OYN075002R
❈
The actual engine room in the vehicle
may differ from the illustration.
1. Engine coolant reservoir ................7-25
2. Engine oil filler cap ........................7-24
3. Brake fluid reservoir .......................7-28
4. Positive battery terminal ................7-38
5. Negative battery terminal...............7-38
6. Fuse box ........................................7-52
7. Air cleaner......................................7-33
8. Auto transaxle oil dipstick* .............7-29
9. Radiator cap ..................................7-27
10. Engine oil dipstick ........................7-24
11. Windscreen washer fluid reservoir .7-31
12. Fuel filter ......................................7-32 * if equipped
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30
❖❖Please see this page instead of pages 5-52 in owner's manual.
If you are considering towing with your
vehicle, you should first check with your
country's Department of Motor Vehicles
to determine their legal requirements.
Since laws vary the requirements for tow-
ing trailers, cars, or other types of vehi-
cles or apparatus may differ. We recom-
mend that you ask an authorised Kia
dealer.✽✽NOTICE - For Europe
The technically permissible maximum load on the rear axle(s) may be
exceeded by not more than 15% and
the technically permissible maximum
laden mass of the vehicle may be
exceeded by not more than 10% or
100kg (220.4 lbs), whichever value is
lower. In this case, do not exceed 100
km/h (62.1 mph) for vehicle of catego-
ry M1 or 80 km/h (49.7 mph) for vehi-
cle of category N1.
When towing a trailer, the additional load imposed at the trailer coupling
device may cause the rear tyre maxi-
mum load ratings to be exceeded, but
not by more than 15%. In such a case,
do not exceed 100km/h, and the rear
tyre pressure should be at least 20
kPa(0.2 bar) above the tyre pres-
sure(s) as recommended for normal
use (i.e. without a trailer attached).Your vehicle can tow a trailer. To identify
what the vehicle trailering capacity is for
your vehicle, you should read the infor-
mation in “Weight of the trailer” thatappears later in this section.
Remember that trailering is different than
just driving your vehicle by itself.
Trailering means changes in handling,
durability, and fuel economy. Successful,
safe trailering requires correct equip-
ment, and it has to be used properly.
This section contains many time-tested,
important trailering tips and safety rules.
Many of these are important for your
safety and that of your passengers.
Please read this section carefully before
you pull a trailer. Load-pulling components such as the
engine, transaxle, wheel assemblies, and
tyres are forced to work harder against
the load of the added weight. The engine
is required to operate at relatively higher
speeds and under greater loads. This
additional burden generates extra heat.
The trailer also considerably adds wind
resistance, increasing pulling require-
ments.
TRAILER TOWING (FOR EUROPE)
WARNING
- Towing a trailer
If you don't use the correct equip-
ment and drive improperly, you can
lose control when you pull a trailer.
For example, if the trailer is too
heavy, the brakes may not work
well - or even at all. You and your
passengers could be seriously or
fatally injured. Pull a trailer only if
you have followed all the steps inthis section.
WARNING - Weight limits
Before towing, make sure the total
trailer weight, gross combination
weight, gross vehicle weight, grossaxle weight and trailer tongue loadare all within the limits.CAUTION
Pulling a trailer improperly can damage your vehicle and result incostly repairs not covered by your warranty. To pull a trailer correctly,follow the advice in this section.
YN leaflet-ENG(RHD)-A1PO-EA48A(L).qxp 11/6/2014 5:11 PM Page 30
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.*6
: In case of hard starting or abnormal fuel pressure, replace the fuel filter immediately regardless of maintenance schedule.
* 7
: If good quality petrols meet Europe Fuel standards (EN228) or equivalents including fuel additives is not available, one bottl e
of additive is recommended. Additives are available from your authorised Kia dealer along with information on how to use
them. Do not mix other additives.
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96 Miles×1,000
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Km×1,00015 30 45 60 75 90 105 120
Vapour hose and fuel filler cap I I I I I I I I Fuel filter * 6 For Europe
II
Except EuropeIRIR
Fuel lines, hoses and connections I I I I I I I I
Cooling system
Add fuel additives *
7Inspect “Coolant level adjustment and leak” every day
Inspect “Water pump” when replacing the drive belt or timing belt
Every 15,000 km or 12 months
Every 5,000 km or 6 monthsFor EuropeExcept Europe
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE ITEM
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - 1.4L/1.6L PETROL ENGINE (CONT.)
37
YN leaflet-ENG(RHD)-A1PO-EA48A(L).qxp 11/6/2014 5:13 PM Page 37
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - 1.4L/1.6L DIESEL ENGINE (CONT.)
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months
24 48 72 96 120 144 168 192
Miles×1,000 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Km×1,000 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240
Vapour hose and fuel filler cap
Fuel filter cartridge For Europe *
5Except Europe*6
Fuel lines, hoses and connections
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.* 5
: This maintenance schedule depends on fuel quality. It is applicable only when using a qualified fuel <"EN590 or equivalent">.
If the diesel fuel specifications don't meet the EN590, it must be replaced more frequently.
If there are some important safety matters like fuel flow restriction, surging, loss of power, hard starting problem etc., repl ace
the fuel filter immediately regardless of maintenance schedule. We recommend that you consult an authorised Kia dealer.
* 6
: This maintenance schedule depends on fuel quality. It is applicable only when using a qualified fuel <"EN590 or equivalent">.
If the diesel fuel specifications don't meet the EN590, it must be replaced more frequently. Kia recommends "every 7,500km
inspection, every 15,000km replacement".
If there are some important safety matters like fuel flow restriction, surging, loss of power, hard starting problem etc., repl ace
the fuel filter immediately regardless of maintenance schedule. We recommend that you consult an authorised Kia dealer.
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE ITEM
Inspect every 30,000 km or 24 months
Inspect every 30,000 km or 24 months,
and replace every 60,000 km or 48 months
Inspect every 60,000 km or 48 months
43
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66
❖❖Please see this page instead of page 8-4 in owner's manual.
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality.
The correct lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
* 1
Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
* 2
Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing
the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
* 3
If the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.
LubricantVolumeClassification
Engine oil *1 *2
(drain and refill) Recommends -
For Europe
Petrol Engine3.3 l(3.5 US qt.)
For Europe
API Service SL or SM, ACEA A3 or above
Use the engine oils approved by Kia Motors.
Consult an authorised Kia dealer for details.
Except Europe
API Service SM* 3
, ILSAC GF-4 or above
Diesel Engine5.3 l(5.6 US qt.)
With DPF (Diesel Particulate filter) ;
ACEA C3 or C2
Without DPF (Diesel Particulate filter) ;
ACEA B4
Engine oil consumptionNormal driving conditionMAX. 1 l/ 1,500 km-
Severe driving conditionMAX. 1 l/ 1,000 km-
Manual transaxle fluid
Petrol Engine
1.9 l~ 2.0 l
(2.0 ~ 2.1 US qt.)
Kia Genuine Transaxle Oil,
API GL-4, SAE 70W1.8 l~ 1.9 l
(1.9 ~ 2.0 US qt.)
Diesel Engine1.7 l~ 1.8 l
(1.8 ~ 1.9 US qt.)
Automatic transaxle fluid6.8 l(7.2 US qt.)DIAMOND ATF SP-III, SK ATF SP-III
1.4L
1.6L
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13
Introduction
Leaded (if equipped)
For some countries, your vehicle is
designed to use leaded petrol. When you
are going to use leaded petrol, we rec-
ommend that you ask to an authorised
Kia dealer. Octane Rating of leaded petrol is same
with unleaded one.
Petrol containing alcohol andmethanol
Gasohol, a mixture of petrol and ethanol
(also known as grain alcohol), and petrolor gasohol containing methanol (also
known as wood alcohol) are being mar-
keted along with or instead of leaded orunleaded petrol. Do not use gasohol containing more than 10% ethanol, and do not use petrol or
gasohol containing any methanol. Either
of these fuels may cause drivability prob-lems and damage to the fuel system,engine control system and emission con-trol system.
Discontinue using gasohol of any kind if
drivability problems occur.
Vehicle damage or drivability problems
may not be covered by the manufacturer’s
warranty if they result from the use of: 1. Gasohol containing more than 10%
ethanol.
2. Petrol or gasohol containing methanol.
3. Leaded fuel or leaded gasohol.Other fuels
Using fuels such as
- Silicone (Si) contained fuel,
- MMT (Manganese, Mn) contained fuel,
- Ferrocene (Fe) contained fuel, and
- Other metalic additives contained fuels,
may cause vehicle and engine damage
or cause plugging, misfiring, poor accel-
eration, engine stalling, catalyst melting,
abnormal corrosion, life cycle reduction,etc.
Also, the Malfunction Indicator Lamp
(MIL) may illuminate.
✽✽
NOTICE
Damage to the fuel system or perform-
ance problem caused by the use of these
fuels may not be covered by your New
Vehicle Limited Warranty.
WARNING
• Do not "top off" after the nozzle automatically shuts off when refuelling.
Always check that the fuel cap is installed securely to prevent fuel
spillage in the event of an acci-dent.
CAUTION
NEVER USE LEADED FUEL. The
use of leaded fuel is detrimental to
the catalytic converter and willdamage the engine control sys-tem’s oxygen sensor and affect emission control.
Never add any fuel system cleaningagents to the fuel tank other thanwhat has been specified. (We rec-ommend that you consult an
authorised Kia.)
CAUTION
Never use gasohol which contains methanol. Discontinue use of anygasohol product which impairs dri-
vability.
YN RHD 1.QXP 11/20/2014 6:12 PM Page 3
Your vehicle at a glance
6
2
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
OYN022003R/OYN075002R
■■
Petrol Engine
❈ The actual engine room in the vehicle
may differ from the illustration.
■
■
Diesel Engine 1. Engine coolant reservoir ................7-25
2. Engine oil filler cap ........................7-24
3. Brake fluid reservoir .......................7-28
4. Positive battery terminal ................7-38
5. Negative battery terminal...............7-38
6. Fuse box ........................................7-54
7. Air cleaner......................................7-33
8. Auto transaxle oil dipstick* .............7-29
9. Radiator cap ..................................7-27
10. Engine oil dipstick ........................7-24
11. Windscreen washer fluid reservoir .7-31
12. Fuel filter ......................................7-32 * if equipped
YN RHD 2.QXP 11/20/2014 6:17 PM Page 6
Features of your vehicle
26
4
Opening the fuel filler lid
The fuel filler lid must be opened from
inside the vehicle by pulling up the fuel
filler lid opener.
✽✽
NOTICE
If the fuel filler lid does not open because
ice has formed around it, tap lightly or
push on the lid to break the ice and
release the lid. Do not pry on the lid. If
necessary, spray around the lid with an
approved de-icer fluid (do not use radia-
tor anti-freeze) or move the vehicle to a
warm place and allow the ice to melt.
1. Stop the engine.
2. To open the fuel filler lid, pull the fuel filler lid opener up.
3. Pull open the fuel filler lid (1).
4. To remove the cap (2), turn the fuel filler cap counterclockwise.
5. Refuel as needed. Closing the fuel filler lid
1. To install the cap, turn it clockwise until
it “clicks”. This indicates that the cap is securely tightened.
2. Close the fuel filler lid and push it light- ly and make sure that it is securelyclosed.
FUEL FILLER LID
WARNING
- Refueling
If pressurized fuel sprays out, it can cover your clothes or skin
and thus subject you to the risk
of fire and burns. Always remove
the fuel cap carefully and slowly.
If the cap is venting fuel or if you
hear a hissing sound, wait until
the condition stops before com-
pletely removing the cap.
Do not "top off" after the nozzle automatically shuts off whenrefueling.
Always check that the fuel cap is installed securely to prevent fuel
spillage in the event of an acci-dent.
OYN040141OYN049021