2015 KIA OPTIMA HYBRID steering

725
Maintenance
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
A -Repeatedly driving short distance of less than 5 miles(8 km) in normal temperature or less than 10 miles (16
km) in freezing temperature
B -Extensive engine idling or low speed driving for long distances
C -Driving on rough, dusty, muddy, unpaved, graveled or salt- spread roads
D -Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or in very cold weather
E -Driving in sandy areas F -Driving in heavy traffic area over 90°F (32°C)
G -Driving on uphill, downhill, or mountain road
H -Towing a Trailer, or using a camper, or roof rack
I -Driving as a patrol car, taxi, other commercial use or
vehicle towing
J -Driving over 106 mph (170 km/h)
K -Frequently driving in stop-and-go conditions
L - Frequently driving in rainy areas
MAINTENANCE ITEMMAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVALSDRIVING
CONDITION
Parking brakeIMore frequentlyC, D, G, H
Steering gear box, linkage & boots/lower
arm ball joint, upper arm ball jointIEvery 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 monthsC, D, E, F, G, H, I
Drive shafts and bootsIMore frequentlyC, D, E, F, G, H, I, J
Climate control air filter
(For evaporator and blower unit)RMore frequentlyC, E

729
Maintenance
Steering gear box, linkage &
boots/lower arm ball joint
With the vehicle stopped and engine
off, check for excessive free-play in
the steering wheel.
Check the linkage for bends or dam-
age. Check the dust boots and ball
joints for deterioration, cracks, or
damage. Replace any damaged
parts.
Drive shafts and boots
Check the drive shafts, boots and
clamps for cracks, deterioration, or
damage. Replace any damaged
parts and, if necessary, repack the
grease.
Air conditioning refrigerant
Check the air conditioning lines and
connections for leakage and dam-
age.

Maintenance
70
7
Description Fuse Rating Protected Component
EPB10AEPB
HEV ECU20AHCU UNIT IG1
IG 125AE/R BOX IG1
BMS 10A BMS UNIT B+
POWER OUTLET 20A Front Power Outlet
MODULE 1 10AAuto Head Lamp Leveling Device Module (Auto HLLD), Head Lamp Leveling Device Switch (Manual
HLLD), Head Lamp Leveling Device Actuator LH/RH, BCM, Front Smart Parking Assist Sensor Module,
Instrument Cluster, Electro Chromic Mirror, A/C Control Module, Driver IMS Module, Rear Parking
Assist Buzzer, Lane Keeping Assist Module
START 7.5A B/ALARM RLY
HTD STRG 15A Steering Wheel Heater
MODULE 5 7.5ASmart Key Control Module (With Smart Key), Rear Seat, Warmer Relay LH/RH, E/R Fuse & Relay Box
(RLY.2), Diesel Box (Fuel Filter Relay)
A/CON 7.5A A/C Control Module, E/R Fuse & Relay Box (RLY.14)
SPARE 15A -
WIPER 25A E/R BOX WIPER RLY
C/LIGHTER 20A Cigarette Lighter
MODULE 6 7.5A PANORAMA SUNROOF (IG2), IONIZER, DSL_BOX, RR_SEAT_WARMER
HTD MIRR 10A Driver/Passenger Power Outside Mirror

Maintenance
92
7
Keep paint and trim in good con-
dition
Scratches or chips in the finish
should be covered with "touch-up"
paint as soon as possible to reduce
the possibility of corrosion. If bare
metal is showing through, the atten-
tion of a qualified body and paint
shop is recommended.
Bird droppings : Bird droppings are
highly corrosive and may damage
painted surfaces in just a few hours.
Always remove bird droppings as
soon as possible.
Don't neglect the interior
Moisture can collect under the floor
mats and carpeting and cause corro-
sion. Check under the mats periodi-
cally to be sure the carpeting is dry.
Use particular care if you carry fertil-
izers, cleaning materials or chemi-
cals in the car.
These should be carried only in
proper containers and any spills or
leaks should be cleaned up, flushed
with clean water and thoroughly
dried.Interior care
Interior general precautions
Prevent chemicals such as perfume,
cosmetic oil, sun cream, hand clean-
er, and air freshener from contacting
the interior parts because they may
cause damage or discoloration. If
they do contact the interior parts,
wipe them off immediately. See the
instructions for the proper way to
clean vinyl.
CAUTION- Electrical
components
Never allow water or other liq-uids to come in contact withelectrical/electronic compo-nents inside the vehicle as thismay damage them.
CAUTION - Leather
When cleaning leather products(steering wheel, seats etc.), useneutral detergents or low alco-hol content solutions. If you usehigh alcohol content solutionsor acid/alkaline detergents, thecolor of the leather may fade orthe surface may get stripped off.

Index
2I
Active ECO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-43\
Air bag warning label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-56
Air bag warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
Air bags. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 3-34Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
Air bag warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
SRS components and functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
Occupant detection system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-40
Driver's and passenger's front air bag . . . . . . . . . . . 3-45
Side air bag. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-48
Curtain air bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-49
Inflation and non-inflation conditions . . . . . . . . . . 3-50
SRS Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-55
Air bag warning label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-56
Air cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-39\
Air ventilation seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Airconditioning system Automatic climatecontrol system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-102
Alarm system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Antenna see the Glass antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-126
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
Appearance care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-87 Exterior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-87
Interior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-92
Armrest (rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
Audio system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-126 Glass antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-126
Steering wheel audio controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-127
Aux, USB and iPod®port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-128
Auto defogging system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-117
Auto Hold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-\
27
Auto light position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-90
Automatic climate control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-102 Automatic heating and air conditioning. . . . . . . . . 4-103
Manual heating and air conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . 4-104
Air conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-110
Automatic transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12 Sports mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Shift-lock override . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Aux, USB and iPod
®port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-128
Back-Up Warning System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-83 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-83
Non-operational conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-84
Battery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . 7-45
Battery saver function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-88
Before driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Blind spot detection system(BSD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-44 BSD (Blind Spot Detection)/LCA (Lane Change Assist) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-45
RCTA (Rear cross traffic alert) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-47
Brake system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
A
B

Index
4I
Defroster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10\
1Rear window defroster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-101
Outside mirror defroster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-101
Wiper deicer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-101
Defrosting (Windshield) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-115
Digital clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-124
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-\
2
Display illumination, see instrument panel illumination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46
Displays, see instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-45
Door locks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-\
14 Central door lock switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Child-protector rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Drinks holders, see cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-122
Driver position memory system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35 Storing positions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35
Recalling positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Easy access function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Driver's and passenger's front air bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-45
Driving at night . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-54
Driving in flooded areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-55
Driving in the rain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-55
Driving off-road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-56 ECO guide gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-49
Economical operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-51
Electric chromic mirror (ECM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
Electric parking brake (EPB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
EPB malfunction indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
Electric power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-37
Electronic stability control (ESC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
Emergency starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Emergency while driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-94 Crankcase emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-94
Evaporative emission control System . . . . . . . . . . . 7-94
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-95
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . 8-2
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-32
Engine Coolant Temperature guage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-47
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-\
30
Engine overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Engine start/stop button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Engine will not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Evaporative emission control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-94
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-95
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . . . 7-26
Exterior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-87E

I5
Index
Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 6-14Jack and tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Removing and storing the spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Changing tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Compact spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19
Floor mat anchor(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-125
Fluid Brakes fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-36
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-37
Fog light (front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-93
Front seat adjustment - Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Front seat adjustment - power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Fuel Economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-67
Fuel filler lid Emergency fuel filler lid release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
Fuel Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-47\
Fuse switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-64\
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . 7-62 Instrument panel fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-63
Fuse switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-64
Multi fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-66
Fuse/relay panel description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-67 Gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 4-47
Glass antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-126
Glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11\
9
Glove box lamp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-100
Gross vehicle weight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Hazard warning flasher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Hazardous driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-53
Headlight bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-77
Headlight delay function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-88
Headlight leveling device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-88
Headlight position. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-90
Headrest(front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Headrest(rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Heated steering wheel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-39
Heater
Automatic climate control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-102
High - beam operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-91
Hight adjustment (front seat belt). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Highway driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-56
Hill-start assist control (HAC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . 4-26
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . 4-38
Hybrid information modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-52
FG
H

I9
Index
Shift-lock override . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Side air bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-48\
Smart key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
4-4Record your key number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Remote keyless entry system operations . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Smart key precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Immobilizer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Smart key functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Smart key precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Smooth cornering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-54
Snow tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-\
57
Spare tire Changing tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Compact spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19
Compact spare tire replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-52
Special driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-53 Hazardous driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-53
Rocking the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-53
Smooth cornering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-54
Driving at night . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-54
Driving in the rain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-55
Driving in flooded areas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-55
Highway driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-56
Driving off-road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-56
Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-47
Sports mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
SRS Care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
3-55 SRS components and functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
Starting difficulties, see engine will not start . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Starting the hybrid system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Starting the hybrid system
With a smart key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
State of charge guage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-37 Electric power steering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-37
Tilt and telescopic steering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 4-38
Heated steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-39
Steering wheel audio controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-127
Storage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-119 Center console storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-119
Glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-119
Cool box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-120
Sunglass holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-120
Sunglass holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-120
Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 4-31
Sunvisor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-\
122
Tether anchor system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
Theft-alarm system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Tilt and telescopic steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Tire chains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-\
58
T