2015 JEEP WRANGLER differential

TRAC-LOK® REAR AXLE — IF EQUIPPED
The Trac-Lok® rear axle provides a constant driving force
to both rear wheels and reduces wheel spin caused by the
loss of traction at one driving wheel. If traction differs
between the two rear wheels, the differential automati-
cally proportions the usable torque by providing more
torque to the wheel that has traction.
Trac-Lok® is especially helpful during slippery driving
conditions. With both rear wheels on a slippery surface, a
slight application of the accelerator will supply maxi-
mum traction.
WARNING!
On vehicles equipped with a limited-slip differen-
tial, never run the engine with one rear wheel off the
ground. The vehicle may drive through the rear
wheel remaining on the ground and cause you to lose
control of your vehicle.
AXLE LOCK (TRU–LOK®) — RUBICON MODELS
The AXLE LOCK switch is located on the instrument
panel (to the left of the steering column).
Axle Lock Switch
446 STARTING AND OPERATING

Driving Through Water
Extreme care should be taken crossing any type of water.
Water crossings should be avoided, if possible, and only
be attempted when necessary in a safe, responsible
manner. You should only drive through areas which are
designated and approved. You should tread lightly and
avoid damage to the environment. You should know
your vehicle’s abilities and be able to recover it if
something goes wrong. You should never stop or shut a
vehicle off when crossing deep water unless you ingested
water into the engine air intake. If the engine stalls, do
not attempt to restart it. Determine if it has ingested
water first. The key to any crossing is low and slow. Shift
into first gear (manual transmission), or DRIVE (auto-
matic transmission), with the transfer case in the 4L
(Low) position and proceed very slowly with a constant
slow speed {3 to 5 mph (5 to 8 km/h) maximum} and
light throttle. Keep the vehicle moving; do not try to
accelerate through the crossing. After crossing any water
higher than the bottom of the axle differentials, you
should inspect all of the vehicle fluids for signs of water
ingestion.
CAUTION!
•Water ingestion into the axles, transmission, trans-
fer case, engine or vehicle interior can occur if you
drive too fast or through too deep of water. Water
can cause permanent damage to engine, driveline
or other vehicle components, and your brakes will
be less effective once wet and/or muddy.
•This vehicle is capable of crossing through water at
a depth of 30 inches (76 cm) at speeds no greater
than 5 mph (8 km/h). Water ingestion can occur
causing damage to your vehicle.
460 STARTING AND OPERATING

CAUTION!
The Anti-Lock Brake System is subject to possible
detrimental effects of electronic interference caused
by improperly installed aftermarket radios or tele-
phones.
NOTE:During severe braking conditions, a pulsing sen-
sation may occur and a clicking noise will be heard. This
is normal, indicating that the Anti-Lock Brake System is
functioning.
Traction Control System (TCS)
This system monitors the amount of wheel spin of each of
the driven wheels. If wheel spin is detected, brake
pressure is applied to the slipping wheel(s) and engine
power is reduced to provide enhanced acceleration and
stability.
A feature of the TCS system, Brake Limited Differential
(BLD), functions similar to a limited slip differential and
controls the wheel spin across a driven axle. If one wheel
on a driven axle is spinning faster than the other, the
system will apply the brake of the spinning wheel. This
will allow more engine torque to be applied to the wheel
that is not spinning. This feature remains active even if
TCS and ESC are in either the “Partial Off” or “Full Off”
modes. Refer to “Electronic Stability Control (ESC)” in
this section for further information.
Brake Assist System (BAS)
The BAS is designed to optimize the vehicle’s braking
capability during emergency braking maneuvers. The
system detects an emergency braking situation by sens-
ing the rate and amount of brake application and then
applies optimum pressure to the brakes. This can help
reduce braking distances. The BAS complements the
anti-lock brake system (ABS). Applying the brakes very
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 471

In the#ESC Full Off#mode, the engine torque reduction
and stability features are disabled. Therefore, the en-
hanced vehicle stability offered by ESC is unavailable. In
an emergency evasive maneuver, the ESC system will not
engage to assist in maintaining stability. “ESC Full Off”
mode is intended for off-highway or off-road use only.
When in#ESC Full Off#mode, ESC and TCS, except for
the Brake Limited Differential (BLD) feature described in
the TCS section, are turned off until the vehicle reaches
an approximate speed of 40 mph (64 km/h). For speeds
at or exceeding approximately 40 mph (64 km/h) the ESC
goes into#ESC Partial Off#. When the vehicle speed drops
below 35 mph (56 km/h), the ESC system goes back to
#ESC Full Off#. To turn ESC on again, momentarily press
the ESC OFF switch. This will restore normal “ESC On”
mode of operation. The#ESC Off Indicator Light” will
always be illuminated when ESC is in#ESC Partial Off#
and#ESC full Off#.
WARNING!
With the ESC in%ESC Full Off%mode, the engine
torque reduction and stability features offered by
ESC and ERM are disabled. In an emergency evasive
(Continued)ESC OFF Switch
480 STARTING AND OPERATING

WARNING!(Continued)
maneuver, the ESC and ERM systems will not engage
to assist in maintaining stability. The%ESC Full Off%
mode is intended for off-road use only.
4L Range (4WD Models)
ESC Full Off
This is the normal operating mode for ESC in 4L range.
Whenever the vehicle is started in 4L range, or the
transfer case (if equipped) is shifted from 4H range or
NEUTRAL to 4L range, the ESC system will be in this
mode. In 4L range, ESC and TCS, except for the Brake
Limited Differential (BLD) feature described in the TCS
section, are turned off until the vehicle reaches an ap-
proximate speed of 40 mph (64 km/h). For speeds at or
exceeding approximately 40 mph (64 km/h) the ESC goes
into#ESC Partial Off#When the vehicle speed drops
below 35 mph (56 km/h), the ESC system goes back to
#ESC Full Off#. The ESC is in#ESC Full Off#at low vehicle
speeds in 4L range so that it will not interfere with
off-road driving, but the ESC function returns to provide
the stability feature at speeds above 40 mph (64 km/h).
The “ESC OFF Indicator Light” will always be illumi-
nated in 4L range when ESC is in#ESC Full Off#or#ESC
Partial Off#.
NOTE:The “ESC OFF” message will display and an
audible chime will sound when the shift lever is placed in
the PARK position from any position other than PARK,
and then moved out of the PARK position. This will
occur even if the message was previously cleared.
WARNING!
With the ESC in%ESC Full Off%mode, the engine
torque reduction and stability features offered by
ESC and ERM are disabled. In an emergency evasive
(Continued)
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 481

Chassis
ComponentFluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Automatic Transmission – If EquippedUse only ATF+4® Automatic Transmission Fluid. Fail-
ure to use ATF+4® fluid may affect the function or
performance of your transmission. We recommend
MOPAR® ATF+4® fluid.
Manual Transmission – If EquippedWe recommend you use MOPAR® Manual Transmis-
sion Lubricant meeting the requirements of Chrysler
Material Standard MS-9224.
Transfer CaseWe recommend you use MOPAR® ATF+4® Automatic
Transmission Fluid.
Axle Differential (Front)We recommend you use MOPAR® Gear & Axle Lubri-
cant (SAE 80W-90) (API GL-5).
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 649

ComponentFluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Axle Differential (Rear)226 RBI (Model 44)– We recommend you use MOPAR®
Gear & Axle Lubricant (SAE 80W-90) (API GL-5) or
equivalent. For trailer towing, use MOPAR® Synthetic
Gear & Axle Lubricant (SAE 75W-140). Models
equipped with Trac-Lok™ require an additive.
Brake Master CylinderWe recommend you use MOPAR® DOT 3 Brake Fluid,
SAE J1703. If DOT 3, SAE J1703 brake fluid is not
available, then DOT 4 is acceptable.
Power Steering ReservoirWe recommend you use MOPAR® Power Steering Fluid
+4, MOPAR® ATF+4® Automatic Transmission Fluid.
650 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Flashers
Hazard Warning........................560
Turn Signal...........................103
Flash-To-Pass............................170
Flooded Engine Starting....................422
Fluid, Brake.............................649
Fluid Capacities..........................646
Fluid Leaks.............................103
Fluid Level Checks........................625
Engine Oil............................588
Manual Transmission....................623
Power Steering.........................465
Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts...........647
Fog Lights..............................170
Fog Light Service.........................644
Fold and Tumble Rear Seat..................161
Folding Rear Seat.........................163
Folding Windshield........................291
Four-Way Hazard Flasher...................560
Four Wheel Drive.........................441
Four Wheel Drive Operation.................441
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle.....................574
Front Axle (Differential).....................625
Fuel...................................525
Adding..............................530
Additives.............................528
Clean Air.............................526
Ethanol..............................526
Filler Cap (Gas Cap).....................530
Gasoline..............................525
Gauge...............................306
Materials Added........................528
Methanol.............................526
Octane Rating..........................525
Requirements..........................525
Specifications..........................647
Tank Capacity..........................646
Fueling................................530
678 INDEX