
▫Radial Ply Tires......................508
▫Tire Types...........................509
▫Run Flat Tires — If Equipped.............511
▫Spare Tires — If Equipped...............511
▫Tire Spinning........................514
▫Tread Wear Indicators..................514
▫Life Of Tire.........................515
▫Replacement Tires.....................515
!TIRE CHAINS (TRACTION DEVICES).......517
!TIRE ROTATION RECOMMENDATIONS.....518
!TIRE PRESSURE MONITOR SYSTEM (TPMS) . .520
▫Premium System......................522
▫Tire Pressure Monitoring Low Pressure
Warnings...........................523
▫SERVICE TPM SYSTEM Warning..........525
▫General Information...................526
!FUEL REQUIREMENTS..................527
▫3.6L Engine — If Equipped...............527
▫5.7L Engine — If Equipped...............527
▫Reformulated Gasoline.................528
▫Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends..............528
▫E-85 Usage In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles.......529
▫MMT In Gasoline.....................529
▫Materials Added To Fuel................530
▫Fuel System Cautions...................530
418 STARTING AND OPERATING

▫Carbon Monoxide Warnings.............531
!FLEXIBLE FUEL (3.6L ENGINE ONLY) — IF
EQUIPPED...........................532
▫E-85 General Information...............532
▫Ethanol Fuel (E-85)....................533
▫Fuel Requirements....................533
▫Selection Of Engine Oil For Flexible Fuel Vehicles
(E-85) And Gasoline Vehicles.............534
▫Starting............................535
▫Cruising Range.......................535
▫Replacement Parts....................535
▫Maintenance........................535
!ADDING FUEL........................536
▫Emergency Fuel Filler Door Release.........538
!VEHICLE LOADING....................539
▫Certification Label....................539
!TRAILER TOWING.....................542
▫Common Towing Definitions.............542
▫Trailer Hitch Classification...............545
▫Trailer Towing Weights (Maximum Trailer Weight
Ratings)............................546
▫Trailer Hitch Receiver Cover Removal (Summit
Models) — If Equipped.................547
▫Trailer And Tongue Weight..............548
▫Towing Requirements..................549
▫Towing Tips.........................554
!SNOW PLOW.........................556
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 419

Problems that result from using gasoline containing
Methanol or gasoline containing more than 10% Ethanol
are not the responsibility of the manufacturer and may
not be covered under New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
E-85 Usage In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles
Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles (FFV) are compatible with gaso-
line containing 10% ethanol (E10). Gasoline with higher
ethanol content may void the New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
If a Non-FFV vehicle is inadvertently fueled with E-85
fuel, the engine will have some or all of these symptoms:
•Operate in a lean mode.
•OBD II “Malfunction Indicator Light” on.
•Poor engine performance.
•Poor cold start and cold drivability.
•Increased risk for fuel system component corrosion.
To fix a Non-FFV vehicle inadvertently fueled once with
E-85 perform the following:
•Drain the fuel tank (see your authorized dealer).
•Change the engine oil and oil filter.
•Disconnect and reconnect the battery to reset the
engine controller memory.
More extensive repairs will be required for prolonged
exposure to E-85 fuel.
MMT In Gasoline
Methylcyclopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl (MMT)
is a manganese-containing metallic additive that is
blended into some gasoline to increase octane. Gasoline
blended with MMT provides no performance advantage
beyond gasoline of the same octane number without
MMT. Gasoline blended with MMT reduces spark plug
life and reduces emissions system performance in some
vehicles. The manufacturer recommends that gasoline
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 529

WARNING!(Continued)
•Guard against carbon monoxide with proper main-
tenance. Have the exhaust system inspected every
time the vehicle is raised. Have any abnormal
conditions repaired promptly. Until repaired, drive
with all side windows fully open.
FLEXIBLE FUEL (3.6L ENGINE ONLY) — IF
EQUIPPED
E-85 General Information
The information in this section is for Flexible Fuel ve-
hicles only. These vehicles can be identified by a unique
fuel filler door label that statesEthanol (E-85) or Un-
leaded Gasoline Only.This section only covers those
subjects that are unique to these vehicles. Please refer to
the other sections of this manual for information on
features that are common between Flexible Fuel and
gasoline-only powered vehicles.
CAUTION!
Only vehicles with the E-85 fuel filler door label can
operate on E-85.
532 STARTING AND OPERATING

Ethanol Fuel (E-85)
E-85 is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel ethanol and
15% unleaded gasoline.
WARNING!
Ethanol vapors are extremely flammable and could
cause serious personal injury. Never have any smok-
ing materials lit in or near the vehicle when remov-
ing the fuel filler tube cap (gas cap) or filling the
tank. Do not use E-85 as a cleaning agent and never
use it near an open flame.
Fuel Requirements
If your vehicle is E-85 compatible, it will operate on
unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87, or E-85
fuel, or any mixture of these two fuels.
For best results, a refueling pattern that avoids alternat-
ing between E-85 and unleaded gasoline is recom-
mended.
E-85 Badge
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 533

When you do switch fuel types it is recommended that:
•You do not add less than 5 gallons (19 Liters) when
refueling.
•You drive the vehicle immediately after refueling for at
least 5 miles (8 km).
Observing these precautions will avoid possible hard
starting and/or significant deterioration in driveability
during warm up.
NOTE:
•Use seasonally adjusted E-85 fuel (ASTM D5798). With
non-seasonally adjusted E-85 fuel, you may experience
hard starting and rough idle following start up even if
the above recommendations are followed, especially
when the ambient temperature is below 32°F (0°C).
•Some additives used in regular gasoline are not fully
compatible with E-85 and may form deposits in your
engine. To eliminate driveability issues that may be
caused by these deposits, a supplemental gasoline
additive, such as MOPAR® Injector Cleanup or
Techron may be used.
Selection Of Engine Oil For Flexible Fuel Vehicles
(E-85) And Gasoline Vehicles
FFV vehicles operated on E-85 require specially formu-
lated engine oils. These special requirements are included
in MOPAR® engine oils, and in equivalent oils meeting
Chrysler Specification MS-6395. The manufacturer only
recommends engine oils that are API Certified and meet
the requirements of Material Standard MS-6395. MS-6395
contains additional requirements, developed during ex-
tensive fleet testing, to provide additional protection to
Chrysler Group LLC engines. Use MOPAR® or an
equivalent oil meeting the specification MS-6395.
534 STARTING AND OPERATING

Starting
The characteristics of E-85 fuel make it unsuitable for use
when ambient temperatures fall below 0°F (-18°C). In the
range of 0°F (-18°C) to 32°F (0°C), you may experience an
increase in the time it takes for your engine to start, and
a deterioration in driveability (sags and/or hesitations)
until the engine is fully warmed up.
NOTE:Use of the engine block heater (if equipped) is
beneficial for E-85 startability when the ambient tempera-
ture is less than 32°F (0°C).
Cruising Range
Because E-85 fuel contains less energy per gallon/liter
than gasoline, you will experience an increase in fuel
consumption. You can expect your miles per gallon
(mpg)/miles per liter and your driving range to decrease
by about 30%, compared to gasoline operation.
Replacement Parts
Many components in your Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) are
designed to be compatible with ethanol. Always be sure
that your vehicle is serviced with correct ethanol com-
patible parts.
CAUTION!
Replacing fuel system components with non-ethanol
compatible components can damage your vehicle.
Maintenance
CAUTION!
Do not use ethanol mixture greater than 85% in your
vehicle. It will cause difficulty in cold starting and
may affect drivability.
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 535

Door Locks..............................31
Child-Protection Door Lock — Rear Doors......34
Door Locks............................33
Door Locks, Automatic......................33
Door Opener, Garage.......................248
Driver Information Display
DID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..305
Instrument Cluster Display................305
Driving................................457
Off-Pavement..........................457
Off-Road.............................457
E-85 Fuel...............................532
Economy (Fuel) Mode......................429
Electrical Outlet, Auxiliary (Power Outlet)........265
Electric Rear Window Defrost.................283
Electric Remote Mirrors.....................132
Electronic Brake Control System...............473
Brake Assist System.....................475
Electronic Roll Mitigation (ERM)..............476
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control)........188
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)..............477
Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC)......298
Emergency, In Case of
Freeing Vehicle When Stuck................587
Hazard Warning Flasher..................568
Jump Starting..........................582
Tow Hooks............................588
Emission Control System Maintenance..........603
Engine
Air Cleaner...........................610
Block Heater..........................426
Break-In Recommendations................107
Compartment..........................601
Compartment Identification................601
Coolant (Antifreeze).....................670
Cooling..............................632
Exhaust Gas Caution.....................109
698 INDEX