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!BRAKE SYSTEM.......................518
!ELECTRONIC BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM . . . .519
▫Anti-Lock Brake System................519
▫Traction Control System (TCS)............521
▫Brake Assist System (BAS)...............522
▫Electronic Roll Mitigation (ERM)..........523
▫Hill Start Assist (HSA).................523
▫Hill Descent Control (HDC) — If Equipped . . .526
▫Selec Speed Control (SSC) — If Equipped . . . .530
▫Electronic Stability Control (ESC)..........533
▫ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light And
ESC OFF Indicator Light................538
▫Trailer Sway Control (TSC)...............539
▫Ready Alert Braking (RAB)...............540
▫Rain Brake Support (RBS)................540
!TIRE SAFETY INFORMATION.............540
▫Tire Markings........................540
▫Tire Identification Number (TIN)...........544
▫Tire Terminology And Definitions..........546
▫Tire Loading And Tire Pressure...........547
!TIRES — GENERAL INFORMATION........552
▫Tire Pressure........................552
▫Tire Inflation Pressures.................553
▫Tire Pressures For High Speed Operation . . . .555
▫Radial Ply Tires......................555
▫Tire Types...........................556
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▫Run Flat Tires — If Equipped.............558
▫Spare Tires — If Equipped...............558
▫Tire Spinning........................561
▫Tread Wear Indicators..................561
▫Life Of Tire.........................562
▫Replacement Tires.....................562
!TIRE CHAINS (TRACTION DEVICES).......564
!TIRE ROTATION RECOMMENDATIONS.....566
!TIRE PRESSURE MONITOR SYSTEM (TPMS) . .568
▫Base System.........................572
▫Premium System — If Equipped...........574
▫General Information...................579
!FUEL REQUIREMENTS..................579
▫Reformulated Gasoline.................580
▫Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends..............580
▫E-85 Usage In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles.......581
▫MMT In Gasoline.....................582
▫Materials Added To Fuel................582
▫Fuel System Cautions...................583
▫Carbon Monoxide Warnings.............584
!FLEXIBLE FUEL (2.4L ENGINE ONLY) — IF
EQUIPPED...........................584
▫E-85 General Information...............584
▫Ethanol Fuel (E-85)....................586
▫Fuel Requirements....................586
▫Selection Of Engine Oil For Flexible Fuel Vehicles
(E-85) And Gasoline Vehicles.............587
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ELECTRONIC BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
Your vehicle is equipped with an advanced electronic
brake control system commonly referred to as ESC. This
system includes Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS), Traction
Control System (TCS), Brake Assist System (BAS), Hill
Start Assist (HSA), Electronic Roll Mitigation (ERM), and
Electronic Stability Control (ESC). These systems work
together to enhance both vehicle stability and control in
various driving conditions.
Your vehicle is also equipped with Trailer Sway Control
(TSC), Ready Alert Braking (RAB) and Rain Brake Sup-
port (RBS). Further, all vehicles equipped with a two-
speed power transfer unit have Hill Descent Control
(HDC) and some vehicles may also be equipped with
Selec Speed Control (SSC).
Anti-Lock Brake System
The Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) is designed to aid the
driver in maintaining vehicle control under adverse
braking conditions. The system operates with a separate
computer to modulate hydraulic pressure, to prevent
wheel lock-up and help avoid skidding on slippery
surfaces.
All vehicle wheels and tires must be the same size and
type, and tires must be properly inflated, to produce
accurate signals for the computer.
WARNING!
Significant over or under-inflation of tires or mixing
sizes of tires or wheels on the vehicle can lead to loss
of braking effectiveness.
The ABS conducts a low-speed self-test at about 12 mph
(20 km/h). If you have your foot lightly on the brake
while this test is occurring, you may feel slight pedal
movement. The movement can be more apparent on ice
and snow. This is normal.
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EXAMPLE:
Load Identification:
Absence of the following load identification symbols on the sidewall of the tire indicates a Standard Load (SL)
tire:
•XL= Extra load (or reinforced) tire, or
•LL= Light load tire or
•C, D, E, F, G= Load range associated with the maximum load a tire can carry at a specified pressure
Maximum Load– Maximum load indicates the maximum load this tire is designed to carry
Maximum Pressure– Maximum pressure indicates the maximum permissible cold tire inflation pressure for this
tire
Tire Identification Number (TIN)
The TIN may be found on one or both sides of the tire,
however, the date code may only be on one side. Tires
with white sidewalls will have the full TIN, including the
date code, located on the white sidewall side of the tire.
Look for the TIN on the outboard side of black sidewall
tires as mounted on the vehicle. If the TIN is not found on
the outboard side, then you will find it on the inboard
side of the tire.
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Tire Terminology And Definitions
TermDefinition
B-PillarThe vehicle B-Pillar is the structural member of the body located
behind the front door.
Cold Tire Inflation PressureCold tire inflation pressure is defined as the tire pressure after
the vehicle has not been driven for at least three hours, or driven
less than 1 mile (1.6 km) after sitting for a minimum of three
hours. Inflation pressure is measured in units of PSI (pounds per
square inch) or kPa (kilopascals).
Maximum Inflation PressureThe maximum inflation pressure is the maximum permissible
cold tire inflation pressure for this tire. The maximum inflation
pressure is molded into the sidewall.
Recommended Cold Tire Inflation Pres-
sure
Vehicle manufacturer’s recommended cold tire inflation pressure
as shown on the tire placard.
Tire PlacardA label permanently attached to the vehicle describing the vehi-
cle’s loading capacity, the original equipment tire sizes and the
recommended cold tire inflation pressures.
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Tire Loading And Tire Pressure
Tire And Loading Information Placard Location
NOTE:The proper cold tire inflation pressure is listed on
the driver ’s side B-Pillar or the rear edge of the driver’s
side door.
Example Tire Placard Location (Door)
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3. Tire size designed for your vehicle.
4. Cold tire inflation pressures for the front, rear, and
spare tires.
Loading
The vehicle maximum load on the tire must not exceed
the load carrying capacity of the tire on your vehicle. You
will not exceed the tire’s load carrying capacity if you
adhere to the loading conditions, tire size, and cold tire
inflation pressures specified on the Tire and Loading
Information placard and in the “Vehicle Loading” section
of this manual.
NOTE:Under a maximum loaded vehicle condition,
gross axle weight ratings (GAWRs) for the front and rear
axles must not be exceeded. For further information on
GAWRs, vehicle loading, and trailer towing, refer to
“Vehicle Loading” in this section.
To determine the maximum loading conditions of your
vehicle, locate the statement “The combined weight of
occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX lbs or
XXX kg” on the Tire and Loading Information placard.
The combined weight of occupants, cargo/luggage and
trailer tongue weight (if applicable) should never exceed
the weight referenced here.
Steps For Determining Correct Load Limit
1. Locate the statement “The combined weight of occu-
pants and cargo should never exceed XXX lbs or
XXX kg” on your vehicle’s placard.
2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and
passengers that will be riding in your vehicle.
3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and pas-
sengers from XXX lbs or XXX kg.
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WARNING!
Overloading of your tires is dangerous. Overloading
can cause tire failure, affect vehicle handling, and
increase your stopping distance. Use tires of the
recommended load capacity for your vehicle. Never
overload them.
TIRES — GENERAL INFORMATION
Tire Pressure
Proper tire inflation pressure is essential to the safe and
satisfactory operation of your vehicle. Four primary areas
are affected by improper tire pressure:
•Safety and Vehicle Stability
•Economy
•Tread Wear
•Ride Comfort
Safety
WARNING!
•Improperly inflated tires are dangerous and can
cause collisions.
•Under-inflation increases tire flexing and can re-
sult in over-heating and tire failure.
•Over-inflation reduces a tire’s ability to cushion
shock. Objects on the road and chuckholes can
cause damage that result in tire failure.
•Over-inflated or under-inflated tires can affect ve-
hicle handling and can fail suddenly, resulting in
loss of vehicle control.
•Unequal tire pressures can cause steering prob-
lems. You could lose control of your vehicle.
(Continued)
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