
3-36Urea solution consumption depends on operation and driving
conditions. If the urea level warn-
ing lamp illuminates, you should
refill before the next scheduled
service to replenish the fluid.
NOTICE
Convenient features of your vehicle
In case the vehicle was
parked with very low ambient
temperature (below 11 degree
Celcius) for a long time, the
urea solution will be frozen in
the urea solution tank. With
frozen urea, the tank level may
not be detected correctly untilthe urea solution will be
defrosted by activated heater.
To conform to emission regu-
lation, you must operate the
vehicle with urea solution and
refill the supply regularly.
WARNING
If defective urea solution or liq- uid that is not recommended is
supplied, there may be damage
on the parts of the vehicle such
as processing device. If defec-
tive fuel is used, foreign objects
will be accumulated to SCR cat-
alyst and cause catalyst pushed
away or breaking.
After adding the incorrect urea
solution, please visit the closest
service center as early as possi-
ble.
CAUTION(Continued)
When handling with urea
solution in closed space,ensure good ventilation.When the bottle of urea solu-
tion container is opened, pun-
gent smelling fumes may
escape.
Keep urea solution out of
reach of children.
When urea solution overflows
into vehicle surface, wash out
vehicle surface with clean
water to prohibit corrosion
from occurring.

3-120
Convenient features of your vehicle
Replace the filter according tothe Maintenance Schedule.
If the vehicle is being driven in
severe conditions such as dusty
or rough roads, more frequentair conditioner filter inspections
and changes are required.
When the air flow rate suddenly decreases, we recommend that
the system be checked by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Checking the amount of air
conditioner refrigerant andcompressor lubricant
When the amount of refrigerant is
low, the performance of the air con-
ditioning is reduced. Overfilling also
has a negative impact on the air con-ditioning system.
Therefore, we recommend that the
system be inspected by an author-
ized HYUNDAI dealer.
It is important when servicing the air conditioning system that thecorrect type and amount of oil and
refrigerant is used. Otherwise,
damage to the compressor and
abnormal system operation may
occur.
NOTICE
NOTICE
Improper service may cause
serious injury to the person per-
forming the service. For more
detailed information, we recom-
mend that you contact an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
WARNING

5-43
Driving your vehicle
5
Keep your vehicle in good condi-tion. For better fuel economy and
reduced maintenance costs, main-
tain your vehicle in accordancewith the maintenance schedule in
Section 7. If you drive your vehicle
in severe conditions, more frequentmaintenance is required (see
Section 7 for details).
Keep your vehicle clean. For maxi- mum service, your vehicle should
be kept clean and free of corrosive
materials. It is especially important
that mud, dirt, ice, etc. not be
allowed to accumulate on the
underside of the vehicle. This extra
weight can result in increased fuel
consumption and also contribute tocorrosion.
Travel lightly. Don't carry unneces- sary weight in your vehicle. Weight
reduces fuel economy.
Don't let the engine idle longer than necessary. If you are waiting
(and not in traffic), turn off your
engine and restart only when
you're ready to go. Remember, your vehicle does not
require extended warm-up. After
the engine has started, allow the
engine to run for 10 to 20 seconds
prior to placing the vehicle in gear.
In very cold weather, however, give
your engine a slightly longer warm-
up period.
Don't "lug" or "over-rev" the engine. Lugging is driving too slowly in too
high a gear resulting engine buck-
ing. If this happens, shift to a lower
gear. Over-revving is racing the
engine beyond its safe limit. This
can be avoided by shifting at the
recommended speeds.
Use your air conditioning sparingly. The air conditioning system is
operated by engine power so your
fuel economy is reduced when youuse it.
Open windows at high speeds can reduce fuel economy.
Fuel economy is less in crosswinds and headwinds. To help offset
some of this loss, slow down when
driving in these conditions. Keeping a vehicle in good operating
condition is important both for econ-
omy and safety. Therefore, we rec-
ommend that you contact an author-
ized HYUNDAI dealer to performscheduled inspections and mainte-
nance.
Engine off during motion
Never turn the engine off to
coast down hills or anytime the
vehicle is in motion. The power
steering and power brakes will
not function properly without
the engine running. Instead,
keep the engine on and down-
shift to an appropriate gear for
engine braking effect. In addi-
tion, turning off the ignition
while driving could engage the
steering wheel lock resulting in
loss of vehicle steering which
could cause serious injury ordeath.
WARNING

5-58
Driving your vehicle
When you are ready to leave after
parking on a hill
1. With the manual transmission inNeutral, apply your brakes and
hold the brake pedal down while
you:
and
2. Slowly remove your foot from the brake pedal.
3. Drive slowly until the trailer is clear of the chocks.
4. Stop and have someone pick up and store the chocks.
Maintenance when trailer tow- ing
Your vehicle will need service more
often when you regularly pull a trail-
er. Important items to pay particularattention to include engine oil, axle
lubricant and cooling system fluid.
Brake condition is another important
item to frequently check. Each item is
covered in this manual, and the
Index will help you find them quickly.
If you’re trailering, it’s a good idea to
review these sections before you
start your trip.
Don’t forget to also maintain your
trailer and hitch. Follow the mainte-nance schedule that accompanied
your trailer and check it periodically.
Preferably, conduct the check at the
start of each day’s driving. Most
importantly, all hitch nuts and boltsshould be tight.
Parking brake
It can be dangerous to get out
of your vehicle if the parking
brake is not firmly set.
If you have left the engine run-
ning, the vehicle can move sud-
denly. You or others could be
seriously or fatally injured.
WARNING

7
Maintenance
7
Maintenance
Engine compartment .............................................7-3
Maintenance services ...........................................7-5Owner's responsibility ......................................................7-5
Owner maintenance precautions ..................................7-5
Engine compartment precautions (Diesel engine) ....7-7
Owner maintenance ...............................................7-8 Owner maintenance schedule ........................................7-8
Scheduled maintenance services ......................7-10 Normal maintenance schedule (for Europe) ............7-11
Normal maintenance schedule (except Europe) .....7-14
Maintenance under severe usage conditions ..........7-17
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ..7-19
Engine oil ..............................................................7-22 Checking the engine oil level ....................................7-22
Changing the engine oil and filter ..............................7-23
Engine coolant......................................................7-24 Checking the coolant level ...........................................7-24
Changing the coolant .....................................................7-26
Brake/Clutch fluid ..............................................7-27 Checking the brake/clutch fluid level ........................7-27
Power steering fluid ............................................7-28 Checking the power steering fluid level ...................2-28
Checking the power steering hose.............................2-29
Washer fluid .........................................................7-29 Checking the washer fluid level ...............................7-29 Parking brake .......................................................7-30
Checking the parking brake .........................................7-30
Fuel filter (For diesel).........................................7-30 Draining water from fuel filter ....................................7-30
Fuel filter cartridge replacement ................................7-30
Manual transmission and rearaxle oil ..............7-31 Check and adding oil ......................................................7-31
Change the gear oil ........................................................7-31
Air cleaner ............................................................7-31 Filter replacement ...........................................................7-31
Climate control air filter .....................................7-33 Filter inspection ...............................................................7-33
Filter replacement ...........................................................7-33
Wiper blades .........................................................7-34 Blade inspection ..............................................................7-34
Blade replacement ..........................................................7-35
Battery...................................................................7-37 For best battery service................................................7-37
Battery capacity label ...................................................7-40
Battery recharging .......................................................7-40
Reset items .......................................................................7-41
Tires and wheels ..................................................7-42 Tire care ............................................................................7-42
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures.............7-42
Checking tire inflation pressure ..................................7-43
7

7-5
7
Maintenance
MMAAIINN TTEENN AANN CCEE SS EE RR VV IICC EE SS
You should exercise the utmost care
to prevent damage to your vehicle
and injury to yourself whenever per-
forming any maintenance or inspec-
tion procedures.
Inadequate, incomplete or insuffi-
cient servicing may result in opera-
tional problems with your vehicle that
could lead to vehicle damage, an
accident, or personal injury.Owner’s responsibility
Maintenance Service and Record
Retention are the owner's respon-
sibility.
We recommend in general that you
have your vehicle serviced by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer. You
should retain documents that showproper maintenance has been per-
formed on your vehicle in accor-dance with the scheduled mainte-
nance service charts shown on the
following pages. You need this infor-
mation to establish your compliance
with the servicing and maintenance
requirements of your vehicle war-
ranties. Detailed warranty informa-
tion is provided in your Service
Passport. Repairs and adjustmentsrequired as a result of improper
maintenance or a lack of required
maintenance are not covered when
your vehicle is covered by warranty.
Owner maintenance precautions
Improper or incomplete service may
result in problems. This section gives
instructions only for the maintenance
items that are easy to perform.
Improper owner maintenance dur-
ing the warranty period may affect
warranty coverage. For details,
read the separate Service
Passport provided with the vehi-
cle. If you're unsure about any
servicing or maintenance proce-
dure, we recommend that the sys-
tem be serviced by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
NOTICE
NOTICE

7-11
7
Maintenance
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (FOR EUROPE)
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.*1
: Adjust alternator and power steering (and water pump drive belt) and air conditioner drive belt (if equipped).
Inspect and if necessary correct or replace.
* 2
: Check the engine oil level and leak every 500 km (350 miles) or before starting a long trip.
* 3
: This maintenance schedule depends on fuel quality. It is applicable only when using a qualified fuel <"EN590 or equivalent">.
If the diesel fuel specification doesn't meet the EN590, it must be replaced more frequently. If there are some important safety
matters like fuel flow restriction, surging, loss of power, hard starting problem etc, replace the fuel filter immediately rega rdless
of maintenance schedule and we recommend that you consult an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
* 4
: Fuel filter warning light comes on, you should replace fuel filter before the next scheduled service.
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months24487296120144168192
Miles×1,0002037.5607590110130150
Km×1,000306090120150180210240
Drive Belts * 1
and idlerAt first, inspect 60,000 km (37,500 miles) or 48 months
After that, inspect every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months
Engine oil and engine oil filter * 2Except RussiaReplace every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months
For RussiaReplace every 15,000 km (1,000 miles) or 12 months
Air cleaner filterIRIRIRIR
Vapor hose and fuel filter capIIIIIIII
Vacuum hose (for EGR & throttle body) (if equipped)IIIIIIII
Fuel Filter Cartridge *3
* 4IRIRIRIR
Fuel line hoses and connectionsIIIIIIII
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE ITEM

7-14
Maintenance
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (EXCEPT EUROPE)
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months1224364860728496
Miles×1,00012.52537.55062.57587.5100
Km×1,000204060801001120140160
Drive belts *1
and idlerAt first, inspect 60,000 km (37,500 miles) or 48 months
After that, inspect every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months
Engine oil and engine oil filter * 2Replace every 10,000 km (6,200 miles) or 12 months
Air cleaner filterIRIRIRIR
Vapor hose and fuel filler capIIIIIIII
Vacuum hose (for EGR & throttle body) (if equipped)IIIIIIII
Fuel filter cartridge *3
* 4IRIRIRIR
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE ITEM
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.* 1
: Adjust alternator and power steering (and water pump drive belt) and air conditioner drive belt (if equipped).
Inspect and if necessary correct or replace.
* 2
: Check the engine oil level and leak every 500 km (350 miles) or before starting a long trip.
* 3
: This maintenance schedule depends on fuel quality. It is applicable only when using a qualified fuel < "EN590 or equivalent">.
If the diesel fuel specification doesn't meet the EN590, it must be replaced more frequently. If there are some important safety
matters like fuel flow restriction, surging, loss of power, hard starting problem etc, replace the fuel filter immediately rega rdless
of maintenance schedule and we recommend that you consult an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
* 4
: Fuel filter warning light comes on, you should replace fuel filter before the next scheduled service.