2015 FORD F450 brake fluid

GENERAL INFORMATION
Have your vehicle serviced regularly to help
maintain its roadworthiness and resale
value. There is a large network of
authorized dealers that are there to help
you with their professional servicing
expertise. We believe that their specially
trained technicians are best qualified to
service your vehicle properly and expertly.
They are supported by a wide range of
highly specialized tools developed
specifically for servicing your vehicle.
To help you service your vehicle, we
provide scheduled maintenance
information which makes tracking routine
service easy. See Scheduled
Maintenance (page 457).
If your vehicle requires professional service,
an authorized dealer can provide the
necessary parts and service. Check your
warranty information to find out which
parts and services are covered.
Use only recommended fuels, lubricants,
fluids and service parts conforming to
specifications. Motorcraft® parts are
designed and built to provide the best
performance in your vehicle.
Precautions
• Do not work on a hot engine.
• Make sure that nothing gets caught in
moving parts.
• Do not work on a vehicle with the
engine running in an enclosed space,
unless you are sure you have enough
ventilation.
• Keep all open flames and other burning
material (such as cigarettes) away
from the battery and all fuel related
parts. Working with the Engine Off
1.
Set the parking brake and shift to park
(P).
2. Switch off the engine.
3. Block the wheels.
Working with the Engine On WARNING
To reduce the risk of vehicle damage
and/or personal burn injuries, do not
start your engine with the air cleaner
removed and do not remove it while the
engine is running. 1.
Set the parking brake and shift to park
(P).
2. Block the wheels
OPENING AND CLOSING THE
HOOD 1.
To open the hood, go inside the vehicle
and pull the hood release handle
located under the left hand side of the
instrument panel.
2. Go to the front of the vehicle and locate the secondary release lever,
which is located under the front of the
hood, to your right of the center of the
vehicle (driver's side), toward the
headlight.
232
Super Duty (), enUSA MaintenanceE142457

3. Release the hood latch by pushing the
secondary release lever to your left,
toward the center of the vehicle.
4. Raise the hood.
5. To close the hood, lower the hood and
allow it to drop the last 8 to 11 inches
(20 to 30 centimeters). Note:
Make sure that the hood is closed
properly.
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW -
6.2L
Note: Refer to the diesel supplement for
diesel engine component locations. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
A.
Engine oil dipstick
B.
Automatic transmission fluid dipstick
C.
Brake fluid reservoir
D.
Engine coolant reservoir
E.
Power distribution box
F.
Air filter assembly
G.
Power steering fluid reservoir
H.
233
Super Duty (), enUSA MaintenanceE163634
ADFEBC
GHIJ

Engine oil filler cap
I.
Battery
J.
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW -
6.8L
Note: Refer to the diesel supplement for
diesel engine component locations. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
A.
Battery
B.
Automatic transmission fluid dipstick
C.
Engine oil filler cap
D.
Engine oil dipstick
E.
Power steering fluid reservoir
F.
Brake fluid reservoir
G.
234
Super Duty (), enUSA MaintenanceE163635
ABCEHIJFDG

5. If the coolant is low, add coolant,
restart the engine and take your vehicle
to an authorized dealer. See Adding
engine coolant in this chapter for more
information. Refer to fail-safe cooling
for additional information.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
FLUID CHECK
Have an authorized dealer check and
change the transmission fluid and filter at
the correct service interval. See
Scheduled Maintenance (page 457).
Do not use supplemental transmission
fluid additives, treatments or cleaning
agents. The use of these materials may
affect transmission operation and result
in damage to internal transmission
components.
Checking Automatic Transmission
Fluid
For scheduled intervals of the fluid checks
and changes, See
Scheduled
Maintenance (page 457). Your
transmission does not consume fluid.
However, the fluid level should be checked
if the transmission is not working properly,
i.e., if the transmission slips or shifts slowly
or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage.
Automatic transmission fluid expands
when warmed. To obtain an accurate fluid
check, drive the vehicle until it is at normal
operating temperature (approximately
19 mi (30 km)
). Verify that the
transmission fluid temperature gauge,
located on the instrument cluster, is within
normal range.
1. Drive the vehicle
19 (30 km)until it
reaches normal operating temperature.
2. Park the vehicle on a level surface and
engage the parking brake. 3.
With the engine running, parking brake
engaged and your foot on the brake
pedal, move the gearshift lever through
all of the gear ranges. Allow sufficient
time for each gear to engage.
4. Latch the gearshift lever in P and leave
the engine running.
5. Remove the dipstick, wiping it clean with a clean, dry lint free rag. If
necessary, refer to the Under Hood
Overview in this chapter for the
location of the dipstick.
6. Install the dipstick making sure it is fully
seated in the filler tube.
7. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid should be in the
designated area for normal operating
temperature or ambient temperature.
Low Fluid Level
Type A Type B
240
Super Duty (), enUSA MaintenanceE163739

3.
Add only enough fluid through the filler
opening so that the fluid level is at the
bottom of the opening.
Only use fluid that meets Ford
specifications. See Capacities and
Specifications (page 301).
BRAKE FLUID CHECK
Fluid levels between the
MIN and MAX
lines are within the normal operating range;
there is no need to add fluid. If the fluid
levels are outside of the normal operating
range, the performance of the system
could be compromised; seek service from
your authorized dealer immediately.
POWER STEERING FLUID
CHECK
Check the power steering fluid. See
Scheduled Maintenance
(page 457). If
adding fluid is necessary, use only
MERCON LV ATF
Note: This procedure is for vehicles with
gasoline engines. Vehicles with diesel
engines are similar. See Under Hood
Overview in your diesel supplement.
Check the fluid level when it is at ambient
temperature.
1. Check the fluid level in the reservoir. It should be between the MIN and MAX
range. Do not add fluid if the level is
within this range.
2. If the fluid level is low, add fluid to bring
the fluid level up to between the MIN
and MAX range.
3. Switch the engine on.
4. While the engine idles, turn the steering
wheel left and right several times.
5. Switch the engine off. 6. Recheck the fluid level in the reservoir.
Do not add fluid if the level is between
the MIN and MAX range.
7. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking the
level until it is between the MIN and
MAX range. For proper fluid type, See
Capacities and Specifications (page
301). Be sure to put the cap back on the
reservoir.
WASHER FLUID CHECK WARNING
If you operate your vehicle in
temperatures below 40°F (5°C), use
washer fluid with antifreeze
protection. Failure to use washer fluid with
antifreeze protection in cold weather could
result in impaired windshield vision and
increase the risk of injury or accident. Add fluid to fill the reservoir if the level is
low. Only use a washer fluid that meets
Ford specifications. See
Capacities and
Specifications (page 301).
State or local regulations on volatile
organic compounds may restrict the use
of methanol, a common windshield washer
antifreeze additive. Washer fluids
containing non-methanol antifreeze
agents should be used only if they provide
cold weather protection without damaging
the vehicle ’s paint finish, wiper blades or
washer system.
FUEL FILTER
Your vehicle is equipped with a lifetime
fuel filter that is integrated with the fuel
tank. Regular maintenance or replacement
is not needed.
243
Super Duty (), enUSA Maintenance

Engine
•
Change the engine oil and filter prior to
storage because used engine oil
contains contaminates which may
cause engine damage.
• Start the engine every 15 days for a
minimum of 15 minutes. Run at fast idle
with the climate controls set to defrost
until the engine reaches normal
operating temperature.
• With your foot on the brake, shift
through all the gears while the engine
is running.
• We recommend that you change the
engine oil before you use your vehicle
again.
Fuel system
• Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fuel
until the first automatic shutoff of the
fuel pump nozzle.
Cooling system
• Protect against freezing temperatures.
• When removing your vehicle from
storage, check coolant fluid level.
Confirm that there are no cooling
system leaks and that fluid is at the
recommended level.
Battery
• Check and recharge as necessary. Keep
connections clean.
• If storing your vehicle for more than 30
days without recharging the battery,
we recommend that you disconnect
the battery cables to maintain battery
charge for quick starting.
Note: It is necessary to reset memory
features if battery cables are disconnected. Brakes
•
Make sure the brakes and parking brake
release fully.
Tires
• Maintain recommended air pressure.
Miscellaneous
• Make sure all linkages, cables, levers
and pins under your vehicle are covered
with grease to prevent rust.
• Move vehicles at least 25 ft (7.5 m)
every 15 days to lubricate working parts
and prevent corrosion.
Removing Vehicle From Storage
When your vehicle is ready to come out of
storage, do the following:
• Wash your vehicle to remove any dirt
or grease film build-up on window
surfaces.
• Check windshield wipers for any
deterioration.
• Check under the hood for any foreign
material that may have collected
during storage such as mice or squirrel
nests.
• Check the exhaust for any foreign
material that may have collected
during storage.
• Check tire pressures and set tire
inflation per the Tire Label.
• Check brake pedal operation. Drive
your vehicle
15 ft (4.5 m) back and
forth to remove rust build-up.
• Check fluid levels (including coolant,
oil and gas) to make sure there are no
leaks, and fluids are at recommended
levels.
• If you remove the battery, clean the
battery cable ends and check for
damage.
261
Super Duty (), enUSA Vehicle Care

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Ford part number /
Ford specification
Ford part name or
equivalent
Capacity
Item
XY-80W90–QL /
Motorcraft SAE
80W-90 Premium
Rear Axle Lubricant
5.8 pints (2.8L)
Front axle
WSP-M2C197–A
XG-11 /
High Temperature
4X4 Front Axle and Wheel Bearing Grease
—
Spindle bearing
WSS-M1C267-A1
XY-75W140–QL (U.S.) /
Motorcraft SAE
75W-140 Synthetic
Rear Axle Lubricant
6.9 pints (3.3L)
Rear axle - F-250/350
(10.50 inch axle) 1 WSL-M2C192-A
CXY-75W140-1L (Canada) /
WSL-M2C192-A
XY-75W90–QLS /
Motorcraft SAE
75W-90 Synthetic
Rear Axle Lubricant
8.5 pints (4.0L)
Rear axle - F-350 (Dana
M80) WSS–M2C918–A
XY-75W140–QL (U.S.) /
Motorcraft SAE
75W-140 Synthetic
Rear Axle Lubricant
14.0 pints (6.6L)
Rear axle - F-450/550
(Dana S110/S130) WSL-M2C192-A
CXY-75W140-1L (Canada) /
WSL-M2C192-A
PM-1-C (U.S.) /
WSS-M6C65-A1
Motorcraft High
Performance DOT 3 LV Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid
Between MIN/
MAX on brakefluid reservoir
Brake fluid
2 CPM-1-C (Canada) /
WSS-M6C65-A1
PM-20 / WSS- M6C65-A2
Motorcraft High
Performance DOT 4 LV Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid
VC-3DIL-B (U.S.) /
Motorcraft Orange
Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
21.3 qt (20.2 L)
Engine coolant (6.2L
V8)3 WSS-M97B44-D2
CVC-3DIL-B(Canada) /
305
Super Duty (), enUSA Capacities and Specifications

Ford part number /
Ford specification
Ford part name or
equivalent
Capacity
Item
XL-1 /
Motorcraft Penet-
rating and Lock Lubricant
—
Lock cylinders
—
XG-1-E /
Motorcraft Premium
Long-Life Grease
—
Transmission, parking
brake linkages and
pivots, brake pedal shift WSD-M1C227-A
XT-10–QLV /
Motorcraft MERCON
LV
—
Power steering fluid Automatic transmis-
sion MERCON LV
XL-12 /
Motorcraft Transfer
Case Fluid
2.0 qt (1.9 L)
Transfer case fluid
ESP-M2C166-H
XT-10–QLV /
Motorcraft MERCON
LV
17.5 qt (16.6 L)
Automatic transmission
fluid (5–speed) 7,8,9
Automatic transmis-sion MERCON LV
16.7 qt (15.8 L)
Automatic transmission
fluid (6–speed) 7,8,9
ZC-32–B2 (U.S.) /
Motorcraft Premium
Windshield Washer Concentrate With Bitterant (U.S.)
Fill as required
Windshield washer fluid WSB-M8B16–
A2
CXC-37-(A, B, D, and F) (Canada) /
Premium Quality
Windshield Wash (Canada) WSB-M8B16– A2
YN-19 (U.S.) /
Motorcraft R-134a Refrigerant
1.81 lb (0.82 kg)
Air conditioning refri-
gerant10 WSH-M17B19-A
(Gasoline engines) CYN-16-R (Canada)
/
WSH-M17B19-A
YN-19 (U.S.) /
Motorcraft R-134a Refrigerant
1.63 lb (0.74 kg)
Air conditioning refri-
gerant10 WSH-M17B19-A
(Diesel engines) CYN-16-R (Canada)
/
WSH-M17B19-A
YN-12-D /
Motorcraft PAG
Refrigerant
Compressor Oil
4.23 fl oz
(125.09 ml)
Air conditioning refri-
gerant compressor oil 10
(Gasoline engines)
307
Super Duty (), enUSA Capacities and Specifications