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DIESEL ENGINES
Operation at low temperatures
If the outside temperature is very low, the
diesel thickens due to the formation of
paraffin clots with consequent anomalous
operation of the fuel supply system.
In order to avoid these problems, different
types of diesel are distributed according to
the season: summer type, winter type and
arctic type (cold, mountain areas). If refu-
elling with diesel fuel whose features are not
suitable to the temperature of use, it is ad-
visable to mix TUTELA DIESEL ART addi-
tive in the proportions shown on the con-
tainer with the fuel. Pour the additive in-
to the tank before the fuel.
When using or parking the vehicle for a
long time in the mountains or cold areas,
it is advisable to refuel using locally avail-
able fuel.
In this case, it is also advisable to keep the
tank over 50% full.For diesel engines, use diesel
fuel for motor vehicles com-
pliant with EN590 European
specifications only. The use of
other products or mixtures may dam-
age the engine beyond repair and con-
sequently cause lapse of warranty in
relation to the damage caused. If you
accidentally introduce other types of
fuel in the tank, do not start the engine
and empty the tank. If the engine has
run also for a very short time, you will
need to have the entire fuel feed sys-
tem emptied in addition to the tank.
REFUELLING CAPACITY
To fill the tank completely, top-up twice
after the pump switches off. Further top-
ups could cause faults in the fuel feeding
system.FUEL TANK PLUG fig. 106
Opening
1) Open the flap A-fig. 106pulling it out-
wards, keep the cap Bstill, insert the ig-
nition key in the lock and turn it anti-
clockwise.
2) Turn the cap anti-clockwise and extract
it. The cap has a device Cretaining it to
the flap so it cannot be lost. When refill-
ing, attach the cap to the flap, as illustrat-
ed.
fig. 106
C
A
F0T0068m
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DASHBOARD
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ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION
The devices for curtailing petrol engine
emissions are the following:
❒three-way catalytic converter;
❒Lambda sensors;
❒fuel evaporation prevention system.
In addition, do not let the engine run, even
for a test, with one or more spark plugs
disconnected.
The devices for curtailing diesel fuel en-
gine emissions are the following:
❒oxidising catalytic converter;
❒exhaust gas recirculation system
(E.G.R.);
❒diesel particulate filter (DPF) (for ver-
sions/markets, where provided). Do not place free flames or lit
cigarettes near to the fuel
filler: this may pose a risk of
fire. Keep your face away
from the fuel filler to prevent breath-
ing in harmful vapours.
DIESEL PARTICULATE
FILTER DPF
(Diesel Particulate Filter)
(for versions/markets, where provided)
The Diesel Particulate Filter is a mechan-
ical filter integral with the exhaust system
that physically traps carbon particles pre-
sent in the exhaust gases of Diesel engines.
The diesel particulate filter has been
adopted to eliminate particulates almost
totally in compliance with current / future
law regulations. During normal use of the
vehicle, the engine control unit records a
set of data (e.g.: travel time, type of route,
temperatures, etc.) and it will then calcu-
late the amount of particles trapped by the
filter.
Since this filter physically traps particulates,
it shall be cleaned (reclaimed) at regular
intervals by burning carbon particles. The
regeneration procedure is controlled au-
tomatically by the engine control unit ac-
cording to the filter conditions and the
conditions of use of the vehicle.
During the regeneration procedure, the
following situations may occur: limited in-
crease of idle speed, activation of electric
fan, limited increase of smoke, high tem-
peratures at the exhaust. These events
must not be considered as a malfunction-
ing: they do not impair vehicle behaviour
and the environment. If the dedicated
message is displayed, refer to section
“Warning lights and messages”. Closing
1) Fit the cap (complete with key) and turn
it clockwise until it clicks once or more.
2) Turn the key clockwise and extract it,
then close the flap.
The hermetic seal may cause a slight in-
crease in pressure in the tank. A suction
noise when you release the cap is there-
fore entirely normal.
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STARTING
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WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
CLEANING DPF
(PARTICULATE
FILTER) IN PROGRESS
(only Multijet versions with
DPF - amber)
When the ignition key is turned to MAR
(ON), the warning light switches on but it
must switch off after a few seconds. The
warning light comes on constantly to no-
tify the driver that the DPF system needs
to eliminate captured pollutants (particu-
late) by the regeneration process. The
warning light does not come on during
every DPF regeneration, but only when
driving conditions require notification of
the driver. To switch the warning light off,
the car must stay in motion until regen-
eration has been completed. The process
normally takes about 15 minutes. The op-
timum conditions to end the process are
achieved by keeping the car in motion up
to 60km/h with an engine speed higher
than 2,000 rpm. This light coming on is not
a car defect and therefore the car does
not need to go to the workshop. A spe-
cific message will appear on the display
when the warning light comes on (for ver-
sions/markets, where provided).FUEL RESERVE
(amber)
When the ignition key is moved
to MAR, the warning light turns on and
should go off after a few seconds.
The warning light turns on when about 6
to 7 litres of fuel are left in the tank.
IMPORTANT The warning light flashes to
indicate a system failure. If this is the case,
go to a Fiat Dealership to have the system
checked.GLOW PLUG HEATING
(Multijet versions)
(amber)
GLOW PLUG HEATING
FAILURE
(Multijet versions)
(amber)
Glow plug heating
The warning light goes on when the key is
turned to MAR. It goes out as soon as the
glow plugs have reached the preset tem-
perature. Start the engine as soon as the
warning light goes out.
IMPORTANT At high ambient tempera-
tures the warning light stays on for an ex-
tremely short time.
Glow plug heating failure
The warning light flashes in the event of
a failure in the glow plug heating system.
Go to a Fiat Dealership as soon as possi-
ble.
On certain versions the dedicated mes-
sage is displayed.
h
ç
mAlways drive at a speed ap-
propriate to the traffic con-
ditions, the weather and speed limits.
The engine may be turned off while
the DPF light is on; however, repeat-
ed interruption of the regeneration
process may result in premature ex-
haustion of engine oil. For this reason
it is always advisable to wait for the
light to go off before turning off the
engine, following the instructions ap-
pearing above. It is not advisable to
complete DPF regeneration with the
vehicle stationary.
WARNING
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DASHBOARDAND CONTROLS
STARTING
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WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
STARTING
THE ENGINE
EMERGENCY START
Go to a Fiat Dealership immediately if
warning light Ycomes on steady on the
instrument panel.
STARTING THE ENGINE
WITH THE AUXILIARY
BATTERY
If the battery is down, the engine can be
started using an auxiliary battery having
the same capacity, or higher.
For engine starting follow the procedure
below, fig. 1.
❒Connect positive terminals (+near the
terminal) of the two batteries with a
jump lead;
❒With a second lead, connect the nega-
tive terminal (–) of the auxiliary battery
to an earthing point Eon the engine or
the gearbox of the vehicle to be start-
ed.
❒Start the engine.
❒When the engine has been started, fol-
low the sequence above in reverse or-
der to remove the leads.If after a few attempts the engine will not
start, do not insist but contact the near-
est Fiat Dealership.
IMPORTANT Never connect the negative
terminals of the two batteries directly:
sparks could ignite explosive gas released
from the battery. If the auxiliary battery is
installed on another vehicle, prevent acci-
dental contact between metallic parts of
the two vehicles.BUMP STARTING
Never jump start the engine by pushing,
towing or driving downhill. This could
cause a flow of fuel into the catalytic con-
verter and damage it beyond repair.
IMPORTANT Remember that the brake
booster and the power steering system
are not operating until the engine is start-
ed. A greater effort will, therefore, be re-
quired to press the brake pedal or turn
the steering wheel.
Never use a quick battery
charger for emergency start
operations: this might dam-
age the electronic system and
the engine start/supply control units.
This procedure must be per-
formed by expert personnel
because incorrect actions may cause
electrical discharge of considerable in-
tensity. Furthermore, battery fluid is
poisonous and corrosive: avoid contact
with your skin and eyes. Keep naked
flames away from the battery. No
smoking. Do not cause sparks.
WARNING
fig. 1F0T0189m
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SAFETY
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DASHBOARDAND CONTROLS
STARTING
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TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
IDENTIFICATION DATA ................................................. 178
ENGINE CODES - BODYWORK VERSIONS ............... 180
ENGINE .................................................................................. 181
FUEL FEED/IGNITION ....................................................... 182
TRANSMISSION .................................................................. 182
BRAKES................................................................................... 183
SUSPENSIONS ...................................................................... 183
STEERING .............................................................................. 183
WHEELS ................................................................................. 184
DIMENSIONS ....................................................................... 187
PERFORMANCE .................................................................. 189
WEIGHTS............................................................................... 190
CAPACITIES .......................................................................... 192
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS ............................................. 193
FUEL CONSUMPTION ...................................................... 195
CO
2EMISSIONS .................................................................. 196
RADIO FREQUENCY REMOTE CONTROL:
MINISTERIAL TYPE-APPROVALS ................................... 197
T T
E E
C C
H H
N N
I I
C C
A A
L L
S S
P P
E E
C C
I I
F F
I I
C C
A A
T T
I I
O O
N N
S S
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TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
CAPACITIES
1.3 Multijet1.4
Fuel tank:
including a reserve of:
Engine cooling system– with climate control:
Engine sump:
Engine sump and filter:
Gearbox/differential casing:
Hydraulic power steering
Hydraulic brake circuit with
ABS system:
Windscreen/rear window
washer fluid reservoir
(▲) When the vehicle is used under particularly harsh climate conditions, we recommend using a 60-40 mixture of PARAFLUUPand dem-
ineralised water.
litres
45
6
÷7
7.35
2.7
3.0
1.9 (
■)
0.38
–
3.0kg
–
–
–
2.4
2.6
1.70 (■)
0.35
0.5
–litres
45 ()
6
÷7()
7.6
3.0 ()
3.2 ()
1.98
0.38
–
3.0kg
–
–
–
2.6 ()
2.8 ()
1.8
0.35
0.5
–Specified fuels
Genuine products
Unleaded petrol
of at least 95 RON
(EN228 Specifications)
()Diesel fuel for motor vehicles
(EN590 Specifications)
Mixture of 50% water and
PARAFLU
UP(▲)
SELENIA MULTIPOWER
(●) SELENIA WR P.E.
TUTELA CAR TECHNYX
(
■) TUTELA CAR EXPERYA
TUTELA GI/E
TUTELA TOP 4
Mixture of water and
TUTELA
PROFESSIONAL SC 35
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WARNING
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SAFETY
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TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
Boot ................................................65-67
Bonnet ...................................................... 68
Brake lights
– bulb replacement ............................. 140
Brake Assist ............................................. 72
Brakes........................................................ 185
Bulb replacement ................................... 134
Bulkheads ................................................. 36
Capacities ................................................ 191
Car radio (provision for) ...................... 79
Care and maintenance .......................... 155
– heavy duty use of vehicle ............... 161
– routine checks .................................. 161
– routine maintenance ....................... 156
– service plan ....................................... 157
Child carriers .......................................... 89
Childproof device .................................. 61
Choke ....................................................... 14
Cigar lighter ............................................ 57
Clutch ....................................................... 182
CO
2emissions ........................................ 196
Controls ................................................... 55Dashboard and controls................. 4
Dead lock device .................................... 10
Desk .......................................................... 58
Digital display .......................................... 16
Dimensions .............................................. 187
Doors
– centralized lock/unlock .................. 59
– childproof safety .............................. 61
– double panel rear doors ................ 62
– sliding side doors ............................. 59
Driver protector .................................... 37
EBD system ............................................ 71
Engine codes- Engine compartment .. 175
Engine oil
– consumption ..................................... 163
– level check ......................................... 165
Engine starting ..............................102-124
Engine
– fuel system ........................................ 182
– identification codes ......................... 180
– powertrain ........................................ 182
– specification ...................................... 181
Environmental protection .................... 82 ABS system ............................................. 71
Added-on electrical/electronic devices 80
Air cleaner/anti/pollen .......................... 167
Air outlets ............................................... 42
Airbag .............................................96-98
Alarm ........................................................ 11
Ash tray .................................................... 57
ASR system ............................................. 74
Backlight washer
– control ............................................... 51
– liquid level ......................................... 164
Backlight wiper
– blade ................................................... 172
– control ............................................... 51
– nozzle ................................................. 172
Backup light
– bulb replacement ............................. 140
Battery
– recharging .......................................... 153
– replacement ...................................... 167
Body versions ......................................... 180
Body
– maintenance ...................................... 173
– version coding .................................. 180
I I
N N
D D
E E
X X
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WARNING
LIGHTS AND
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DASHBOARDAND CONTROLS
SAFETY
STARTING
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SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
– beam alignment ................................ 70
– leveling ............................................... 70
– trim adjust ......................................... 70
Heater system/
Heating and ventilation ...................... 43
High beams
– bulb replacement ............................. 138
– control ............................................... 49
– flashing ............................................... 49
High mounted brake lights
– bulb replacement ............................. 141
Hill Holder system ................................. 73
Identification data .................................. 178
Ignition device ......................................... 13
In an emergency................................ 123
Instrument board ................................... 6
Instrument panel .................................... 5
Instruments ............................................. 14
Interior equipment ................................ 56
Interior ..................................................... 176
Isofix seat (provision for installation) 93
Jack ............................................................ 129
Keys
– mechanical key ................................. 8
– key with remote control ............... 8Lamps
– bulb types .......................................... 135
– general ............................................... 134
– interior bulb replacement .............. 142
– outer lighting bulb replacement ... 137
Lane change function ............................. 50
Level checks ............................................ 162
Low beams
– bulb replacement ............................. 138
– control ............................................... 49
Luggage rack/ski rack ............................ 72
Maintenance and care..................... 155
Manual AC system ................................. 46
Max. speeds ............................................. 189
MSR system ............................................. 74
Multi/function display ............................ 21
Number plate light
– bulb replacement ............................. 141
Oddments tray ....................................... 56
Outer lights ............................................. 49
Paintwork (maintenance) ..................... 174
Park sensors ............................................ 77 EOBD system ......................................... 76
ESP system ............................................... 72
Fiat CODE (system) ............................. 7
Fix&Go (device) ..................................... 130
Fluids and lubricants .............................. 193
Fog lights
– bulb replacement ............................. 139
– control ............................................... 55
Follow me home (device) .................... 50
Front roof lights ...........................142-143
Front seat arm rest ............................... 56
Fuel cap .................................................... 81
Fuel system .............................................. 182
Fuel
– consumption ..................................... 195
– economy ............................................ 106
– system shutoff .................................. 56
Fuses (replacement) .............................. 145
Glass cleaning ......................................... 51
Glove box ................................................ 56
Handbrake ............................................... 104
Hazard warning lights ............................ 55
Head rests ............................................... 38
Headlamps
– beam adjustment abroad ............... 70
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