149
CHECKS
Bleeding water from the Diesel
filter
If this warning lamp comes
on, you must bleed the filter;
otherwise bleed the filter
regularly, every time the engine
oil is changed.
To remove the water, unscrew the bleed
screw or the water in
d iesel sensor, located
at the base of the filter.
o perate until all of
the water has flowed out. Then tighten the
bleed screw or the water sensor.
Battery
at the start of winter, have your battery
checked by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
Air filter and passenger compartment filter
A blocked passenger compartment filter
may reduce the performance of the
air conditioning system and generate
undesirable odours. The replacement
intervals for these components are indicated
in the maintenance and warranty guide.
Depending on the environment (dusty
atmosphere...) and the use of the vehicle
(urban driving...), change them twice as
often if necessary.
Brake pads
Brake pad wear depends on the type of
driving, in particular for vehicles which are
used in town, over short distances. It may
be necessary to check the brake pad wear,
even between services.
Unless there is a leak on the system, a drop
in the brake fluid level indicates that the
brake pads are worn.
Brake disc / drum wear
For all information on checking the brake
disc / drum wear, contact a CITROËN dealer
or a qualified workshop.
Parking brake
Where the parking brake travel is too great
or there is a reduction in the performance
of the system, the parking brake should be
adjusted, even between services.
Have the system checked by a CITROËN
dealer or a qualified workshop.
Oil filter
Change the filter regularly, in accordance
with the manufacturer's servicing schedule.
The presence of this label, in particular
with the Stop & Start system, indicates the
use of a specific 12 V lead-acid battery
with special technology and specification.
The involvement of a CITR
o
Ë
n
dealer
or a qualified workshop is essential when
replacing or disconnecting the battery.
Refer to the "Checks - Under the
bonnet" section.
HDi engines use advanced
technology. All work requires
specialist knowledge, which all CITROËN
dealers have.
8
CHECKS
Checks
152
BATTERY
Models
without Stop & Start
A. Positive battery terminal on your vehicle.
B.
Slave battery
.
C.
Earth point on your vehicle.
D.
Negative battery terminal on your vehicle. Charging the battery using a battery charger Starting using another battery
-
Connect the red cable to the positive
battery terminal A on your vehicle then
to the positive (+) terminal of the slave
battery B.
-
Connect one end of the green or black
cable to the negative (-) terminal of the
slave battery B .
-
Connect the other end of the green
or black cable to the earth point C on
your vehicle (not to the negative battery
terminal D on your vehicle).
-
Operate the starter
, let the engine run.
-
W
ait for the engine to return to idle, then
disconnect the cables.
Never charge a battery without first
disconnecting the terminals.
- Disconnect the two quick-release battery
terminals.
-
Follow the instructions for use provided by
the battery charger manufacturer.
-
Check that the battery posts and terminals
are clean. If they are covered with sulphate
(white or greenish deposit), disconnect
them and clean them.
-
Reconnect the two quick-release terminals,
starting with the negative (-) terminal. Some functions are not available if
the battery is not sufficiently charged.
Battery
153
Models with Stop & Start
A. Protective cover.
B.
Positive battery terminal on your vehicle.
C.
Slave battery
.
D.
Earth point on your vehicle.
E.
Connector release button.
F.
Check sensor connector
.
G.
State of charge sensor
.
H.
Negative battery terminal on your vehicle. Charging the battery using a battery charger -
Follow the instructions for use provided
by the battery charger manufacturer.
-
Check that the battery posts and
terminals are clean. If they are covered
with sulphate (white or greenish deposit),
disconnect them and clean them.
-
Reconnect connector
F
of the check
sensor G.
-
Refit the protective cover
A
to the
positive battery terminal B .
Starting using another battery
-
Remove the protective cover
A
from the
positive battery terminal B .
-
Connect the red cable to positive battery
terminal B, then to the (+) terminal of the
slave battery C .
- Connect one end of the green or black
cable to the (-) terminal of the slave
battery C.
-
Connect the other end of the green or
black cable to the earth point D of your
vehicle (not to the negative battery
terminal H of your vehicle).
-
Operate the starter
, let the engine run.
-
W
ait for the engine to return to idle, then
disconnect the cables.
-
Refit the protective cover
A to the
positive battery terminal B .
Do not disconnect the battery to charge it.
-
Press the release button
E to disconnect
the connector F .
-
Disconnect the connector
F from the
check sensor G .
-
Remove the protective cover
A from the
positive battery terminal B .
-
Connect the charger cables: (+) to the
positive battery terminal B ; (-) to the
negative battery terminal H .Never remove the check sensor G
from the negative battery terminal H
,
except when replacing the battery.
9
QUICK HELP
Battery
154
batteries contain harmful substances
such as sulphuric acid and lead. They
must be disposed of in accordance with the
law and must not, in any circumstances be
discarded with household waste.
Take used batteries to an authorised waste
disposal site.
It is advisable to disconnect the battery
if the vehicle is not to be used for a
period of more than one month. To do
this on models with Stop & Start:
-
press the release button
E
to
disconnect connector F ,
-
disconnect connector
F
of check
sensor G.
The presence of this label, in particular
with the Stop & Start system, indicates
the use of a 12 V lead-acid battery with
special technology and specification;
the involvement of a CITR
o
Ë
n
dealer or
a qualified workshop is essential when
replacing or disconnecting the battery.
Failure to observe this recommendation may
cause premature wear of the battery.
After refitting the battery by a
CITR
o
Ë
n
dealer or a qualified
workshop, the Stop & Start system will
only be active after a continuous period of
immobilisation of the vehicle, a period which
depends on the climatic conditions and the
state of charge of the battery (up to about
8 hours). Before charging
The charging operation must be carried
out in a ventilated area away from naked
flames or any possible sources of sparks to
eliminate the risks of explosion and fire.
Do not attempt to charge a frozen battery: it
must first be thawed to eliminate the risks of
explosion. If the battery has frozen, before
charging it have it checked by a specialist
who will check that the internal components
have not been damaged and that the
container is not cracked, which could mean
that there is a risk of a leak of toxic and
corrosive acid.
Before disconnecting
n
ever disconnect a terminal when the
engine is running.
Before disconnecting the battery, you must
wait for 2 minutes after switching off the
ignition.
Close the windows and doors before
disconnecting the battery. After reconnecting
a
fter every reconnection of the battery,
switch on the ignition and wait 1 minute
before starting to allow the electronic
systems to be initialised. If difficulties are
experienced after this, contact a CITR o Ë n
dealer or a qualified workshop.
If the battery has been disconnected
for some time, it may be necessary to
reinitialise the following functions:
-
the display screen settings (date, time,
language, distance and temperature
units),
-
the radio stations,
-
the central locking.
Some settings are cleared and must be
reprogrammed. Contact a CITROËN dealer
or a qualified workshop.
Never remove the check sensor G
from the
negative battery terminal H , except when
replacing the battery.
Battery
180DIESEL ENGINES1.4 litre HDi 70 hp1.3 litre HDi 75 hp
Gearboxes ManualManualElectronic
Gears 555
EU standard maximum power (kW)* 5055
Cubic capacity (cc) 13991 248
Bore x stroke (mm) 73.7 x 8269.6 x 82
Max power engine speed (rpm) 4 0003 750
EU standard max torque (
n m) 160 190
Max torque engine speed (rpm) 2 7501 750
Fuel
d
iesel
d
iesel
Catalytic converter Ye sYe s
Particle emissions filter (PEF)
n
oYe s
Stop & Start
n
oYe s
Engine oil capacity with filter replacement (litres) 3.83.0
* The maximum power corresponds to the value type-approved on a test bed, under conditions defined in European legislation (Directive 1999/99/EC).
Engines
181PETROL ENGINE1.4 litre 75 hp
Gearbox Manual
Gears 5
EU standard maximum power (kW)* 54
Cubic capacity (cc) 1 360
Bore x stroke (mm) 75 x 77
Max power engine speed (rpm) 5 200
EU standard max torque (
n m) 11 8
Max torque engine speed (rpm) 2 600
Fuel Unleaded petrol
Stop & Start
n
o
Engine oil capacity with filter replacement (litres) 3.0
* The maximum power corresponds to the value type-approved on a test bed, under conditions defined in European legislation (Directive 1999/99/EC).
Engines
TECHNICAL DATA
10