218 Check ing and F illin g
• Add coolant mixed in the correct ratio
¢page 216 up to the upper marking.
• Make sure that the fluid level rema ins sta-
ble. Add more coolant if necessary.
• Clove the cap securely.
A coo lant loss suggests a leak. Immediately
drive your vehicle to an authorized repair fa
cility and have the coolant system inspected.
If the coolant system is not leaking, a loss can
come from the coolant cooking through over
heat ing and being pushed out of the coolant
system.
.8, WARNING
The cool ing system is under pressure and
can get very hot. Reduce the risk of scald
ing from hot coolant by following these
steps .
- Do not open the coo lant expansion tank
cap with the engine hot . There is a risk of
burns.
- T urn off the engine and allow it to cool
down .
- Protect your face, hands and arms from
escaping fluid and steam by covering the
cap with a large, thick rag.
- T urn the cap slowly and ve ry carefu lly in
a counter-clockwise direction wh ile ap
plying light, downward pressure on the
top of the cap.
- To avoid being b urned, do not spill anti
freeze or coo lant on the exhaust system
or hot eng ine parts. Under certain condi
t ions, the ethylene g lycol in engine cool
ant can catch fire.
- The coo lant add itive and the coolant can
be dange rous to your hea lth. For th is
reason, keep the coolant in the or ig inal
conta iner away from children. There is a
risk of poisoning.
- Whe n work ing in the engine compart
ment, remembe r that the radiator fan
can swit ch on even if the ignition is
switched off, wh ic h increases the risk of
persona l inju ry .
(D Note
Do not add coo lant if the expansion tank is
empty. Air cou ld enter the cooling system
and damage the engine. If this is the case,
do not continue dr iving. See your author
i zed Audi dealer or qualified repair fac ility .
Radiator fan
The radiator fan switches on automatically by
itself
An a uxiliary electric radiator fan switches on
and off depending on coolant temperature
and other vehicle operat ing condit ions.
After you switch the engine off, the auxi liary
fan can continue running for up to 10 m inutes
- even w ith the ignition off.
It can even switch
on again later by itself¢.&. , if
- the temperature of the engine coo lant rises
due to the heat build- up from the engine in
the engine compartment, or
- the engine compartment heats up because
the vehicle is parked in intense sunlight.
.8, WARNING ,-
- To reduce the risk of personal injury nev-
er touch the radiator fan.
- The a uxiliary electric fan is temperat ure
controlled and can sw itch on suddenly
even when the engine is not ru nning.
- The auxiliary radiator fan sw itches on a u
tomatically when the engine coo lant
reaches a certain temperature and will
continue to run until the coolant temper
ature drops.
220 Checking and Filling
Battery
General information
Under normal operating conditions, the bat
tery in your Audi does not need any mainte
nance. With
high outs ide temperatu res or
long daily drives we recommend that you have
the electro lyte level checked by a service fa
cility. The e lectrolyte level shou ld also be
checked each time the battery is charged
c:>page222.
Have the battery checked when you take your
vehicle in for service. You are well advised to replace a battery that is older than 5 years.
With certain types o f airbag deployment, the
battery is disconnected from the vehicle elec
trica l system for safety reasons
c;, .&. in Re
pair , care and disposal of the airbags on
page 156.
Disconnecting the battery terminals
Some vehicle functions such as power win
dows are unavai lable if the battery termina ls
are d isconnected. These functions have to be
relearned after the battery terminals are con
nected again. To prevent this, the battery
should only be disconnected from the vehicle
electrical system when absolutely necessary
for repairs .
To reprogram the functions, proceed as fol lows:
Function Reprogramming
Power window one-c;, page 40, Correcting
touch up/down power window mal-
function functions
Remote control key If the vehicle does not
or react to the key, it
convenience key must be synchroni zed
c:>page 33
Digital clock c:>page 10
ESC indicator light The indicator light
goes out after driving
a few meters
Vehicles not driven for long periods
If you do not drive your vehicle over a period
of severa l days or weeks, e lectrica l compo
nents are gradually sca led back or switched
off. This reduces energy consumption and
maintains starting capability over a longer pe
riod
c;, page 190. Some of the conven ience
functions may not operate, such as the interi
or lights or power seat adjustment. The con
venience functions will be availab le aga in
when you switch on the ignition and start the
engine.
Winter operation
During the winter months, battery capacity
tends to decrease as temperatures drop. This
is because more power is also consumed wh ile
sta rting, and the headlights, rear window de
fogger, etc. , are used more often.
Avoid unnecessary power consumpt ion, par
ticularly in city traffic or when traveling only
short distances. Let your authorized Aud i
dealer check the capacity of the vehicle bat
tery before winter sets in ~ page 222. A well
charged battery will not on ly prevent starting
problems when the weather is cold, but will
also last longer.
A WARNING -
-Work on the battery requ ires expert
know ledge. Contact your authorized Audi
dealer qualified repair facility for infor
mat ion regarding the vehicle battery.
There is a risk for chemical burns or ex
p losions.
- Never open the vehicle batte ry . Do not
try to change the battery electrolyte lev
el. Otherwise explosive gas will escape
from the battery and increase the risk of
an explosion .
(i) Tips
If your vehicle is left standing for several
weeks at extremely low temperatures, the
vehicle battery should be removed and
stored where it w ill not freeze. This will ..,.
222 Checking and Fill in g
and then the negative cable . Never inter
change the cables -this could start a fire!
- Never charge a frozen or a thawed-out
battery. It could explode! If a battery has
frozen, then it must be replaced. A dead battery can freeze over at 32°F (0°C).
- Make sure the vent hose is always attach
ed to the opening on the side of the bat
tery.
- Never use batteries which are damaged.
There is the danger of an explosion! Al
ways replace a damaged battery.
&_ WARNING
California Propos ition 65 Warning:
- Battery posts, terminals and related ac
cessories contain lead and lead com
pounds, chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and reproduc
t ive p roblems. Wash hands after han
dling.
(D Note
- Do not d isconnect t he veh icle battery
when the ignition is on or when the en
gine is running, otherwise, you will dam
age ele ctron ic componen ts in the elec tri
ca l system.
- If your vehicle is going to stand for a
l ong period of time wi thout being driven,
protect the battery from "freezing", oth
e rwise it w ill be damaged and wi ll then
have to be replaced.
Battery charging
Starting the engine requires a well charged battery.
F ig . 1 54 Engine co mpartment : connectors for a charg
er and jump start cab les
Alwa ys read and heed all WARNINGS below
c> &. and c> &. in Working on the battery on
page 221.
.. Switch off the ignition and all electrical con
sumers.
.. Make sure the area is well ventilated when
you charge the battery .
.. Open the eng ine hood
r=;, page 211 .
.. Open the red cover on t he positive pole
r=;, fig. 154 .
.. Clamp the ch arger term inal clamps as in
structed on the
batter y terminal (+ ) and on
ly o n the
body ground po int (-) .
.. On ly now plug the mains lead for the charg
ing equ ipment into the wa ll outlet and turn
iton
c> &, .
.. Make sure th e charging rate is not over
30 amps /14 .8 volts .
.. When the battery is fully charged: Turn the
charg ing equipment off and remove the
mains lead from the wall ou tlet .
.. Now remove the clamps for the cha rging
equipment .
.. Close the red cover on the positive pole .
.. Close the hood
~ page 211.
A d ischarged bat tery can freeze at tempera
tu res of only 32 F
0 (0 °C). Allow a frozen bat
tery to thaw completely before attempting to charge it
r=;, .&, . However, we recommend not
using a thawed battery again because the bat
te ry casing can be cracked due to ice forma-
t ion and can leak battery acid . ..,.
24 4 T ire s and wheel s
signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS
malfunctions may occur for a variety of rea
sons, includ ing the installat ion of replace
ment or a lternate tires or whee ls on the veh i
cle that prevent the TPMS from funct ioning
properly . Always check the TPMS malfunct ion
telltale after replacing one or more t ires or
wheels on your veh icle to ensure that the re
p lacement or a lternate tires and wheels allow
the TPMS to continue to function properly.
If the Tire Pressure Monitoring System
indicator appears
Applies to vehicles: with tire pressure monitoring system
The tire pressure indicator in the instrument
cluster informs you if the tire pressure is too
low or if there is a system malfunction.
F ig. 161 Ins trumen t cluste r: ind icato r light w it h m es
s age
Using the ABS sensors, the tire pressure moni
toring system compa res the tire tread circum
ference and vibration characteristics of the in
dividual tires .
If the pressure changes in one
or more tires, th is is indicated in the instru
ment cluster display with an indicator light
IE and a message ¢ fig. 161 . If only one t ire
is affected, the location of that t ire will be in
d icated. The message turns off after a few mi
nutes. You can disp lay the message again
¢ page 28.
The tire pressures must be stored in the menu
d isplay aga in each time the pressures change
(switching between part ia l and full load pres
sure) or after chang ing or replac ing a tire on
your ve hicle ¢
page 245. The tire pressure
monitoring system on ly monitors the ti re
press ure you have stored . You can find the rec
ommended tire pressures for your vehicle on the
labe l on the driver's doo r pillar
¢ page 229 .
Tire tread circumference and vib ration charac
teristics can change and cause a tire pressure
warning if:
- I f the tire pressure in one or more ti res is
t oo low.
- The tire has structural damage.
- The tire was replaced or the t ire pressure
changed and it was not stored again
¢ page 245.
-The spare tire is installed .
Indicator lights
IE -Loss of pressure in at least one tire ¢ .&. .
Check the tires and replace or repair if neces
sary. Check/correct the pressures of all four
t ires . Then store the t ire pressures in the
menu display
¢ page 245.
Ill (T ire Pressure Monitoring System) T ire
pre ssure: S ystem mal function!. Ifm:!
ap
pears afte r switching the ignition on or w hile
driv ing and the [ti] indicato r light in the in
strument cluster b links for app rox imately one
minute and then stays on , the re is system
malfu nction . Check/cor rect the p ress ures of
all four tires and store them¢
page 245. If
t h e indicator lig ht does turn off or tu rns on
again after a short pe riod of time, drive to
your authori zed Aud i dea ler or qualified repair
facility immed iately to have the malfunction
corrected .
A WARNING
--- If the tire pressure ind icator appears in
the instrument cluster display , one or
mo re of your t ires is sign ifi cant ly unde r
i n flated. Reduce yo ur speed immedi ately
an d avoid any hard steer ing or b rak ing
maneuvers. Stop as soon as possib le and
check the tires and their pressures. In
f late the tire pressure to the proper pres
sure as indicated on the vehicle's tire
pressure labe l
¢page 229. Driving on a
significantly under-i nflated tire causes
the t ire to overheat and can lead to ti re
fa ilur e. Unde r-inflation also is li kely to
impair the vehicle's handling and stop
ping ability.
- The driver is responsible for maintaining
the correct tire pressures. You must
check the t ire pressures regularly.
- Under certain conditions (such as a spor
ty driving style, w inter condit ions or un
paved roads), the pressure monitor ind i
cator may be de layed.
- Ask your authorized dealer if run-flat
tires may be used on your vehicle. You ve
hicle registrat ion becomes invalid if you
use these tires when not permitted .
Damage to your vehicle or accidents
c ou ld also resu lt.
(0 Tips
- The t ire pressure monitoring system can
also stop work ing when there is an ESC/
ABS malfunction.
- Using snow chains may result in a system malfunction .
- The t ires with the ident ificat ion "AO" or
"RO"¢ page 236 have been matched
with you r A udi tire p ressu re monito ring
system. We recommend that you use
these tires.
- The t ire pressure monitoring system can
on ly mon itor the t ire pressure of the
driving tires . C he ck the tire pressure of
the spare wheel in the luggage compart
ment so that if necessary it is ready for
u se .
Storing tire pressures
Applies to vehicles: with tire pressure monitoring system
A change in tire pressure or a change in tires
must be stored in the system.
The ti re p ress ure is s to red in the M MI.
~ Make sure befo re stor ing that the tire pres
su res of all fou r tires meet the specified val
ues and a re adapted to the load. Otherw ise
the system co uld mal function ~
page 229.
~ Switch the ignition on.
~ Select : Sys tem s control button or Car sy s
tems > Servic e
& control > Tire pressure
Tire s an d wheel s 245
monitor > Store tire pre ssure > Ye s, store
now .
(D Tips
Do not s to re the tire pressures if snow
chains a re installed.
•
•
•
Fuses and bulbs
Electrical fuses
Replacing fuses
Fuses that have blown will have metal strips
that have burned through.
Fig. 17 4 Steering column area: cover
Fig. 175 Left side of the engine compartment: fuse
cover
Fuses i n the interio r
The fuses are behind the cover in the steering
column area
¢fig. 174.
•Turnoff the ignition and the fai led e lectrical
equipment.
• Check the following table to see which fuse
belongs to the equipment¢
page 256.
• Remove the cover: ¢ fig. 174.
• Remove the plastic clip from the fuse panel
cover in the eng ine compartment
c;, fig. 175.
• Remove the blown fuse using the plast ic
clamp and replace the fuse with an ident ica l
new one.
• Install the cover .
Fuse s in th e en gine compar tmen t
•Turnoff the ignition and the failed electrical
equipment .
Fuse s and bulb s 255
• Check the fo llowing tab le to see which fuse
be longs to the equipment
c:;, page 257.
• Remove the fuse panel cover¢ fig. 175.
• Remove the plastic clip from the fuse pane l
cover
c;, fig. 175.
• Remove the blown fuse using the plastic
clamp and replace the fuse with an identical
new one .
The indiv idual circu its are protected by safety
fuses . The fuses are located under the steer
ing wheel beh ind a cover and in the left s ide of
the engine compartment .
.&_ WARNING
-
Do not repair fuses and never replace a
blown f use with one that has a hig her amp
rating. Th is can cause damage to the elec
trica l system and a fire .
(D Note
-If there a re multiple fuse values in a cell
in the fo llow tables, for examp le
5/10/20, it is because of equipment -re
lated differences . Replace the burned
fuse with an identical new one.
- If a new f use should burn out again
shortly after you have installed it, have
the electrical system checked by your au
thorized Aud i dealer or qualified repair
facility as soon as possible.
(!) Tips
- The following tab le does not list fuse lo
cations that are not used .
- Some of the following tables on ly app ly
to in certain models or options.
260 Emergency situations
@ Tips
The disc har ged battery must be properly
connected to the ve hicle's electrical sys
tem. W hen jump starting or charg ing t he
battery, never connect the negative
grou nd cab le to the batte ry negat ive post
because the batte ry ma nager sys tem must
be ab le to detect th e ba ttery 's state o f
charge. A lways connec t the nega tive
grou nd ca b le to t he neg ative ground pos t
of the batte ry ma nager con trol unit.
Use of jumper cables
Make sure to connect the jumper cable
clamps in exactly the order described below!
Fi g. 178 Eng ine compar tment: conne ctors for jump
start cables a nd charger
CD
--0 > ~
F ig. 1 79 Jump start ing with the battery of a nother ve·
h ide: @-di scharge d veh icle battery, @-booster bat
te ry
The ba tte ry i s loca ted to the left in the eng ine
compartment.
Do not jump start a frozen or
thawed battery
¢ .&. in Starting wi th jumper
cables on page 259
! Replace the battery. The
p roced ure fo r connecting jump start cab les
that is described next is designed to he lp
jump start your vehicle.
Vehicle with discharged battery:
.,. Read t he followi ng car efully¢ page 259.
.,. Se t the parking brake an d place the selector
lever in the P position.
.,. Tur n the ignition and electr ica l equ ipment
off in both vehicles.
Connect POSITIVE(+) to POSITIVE(+ )
(red )
.,. To reach the battery terminals, flip the bat
tery cover cap to the side¢
fig. 178.
1. Clamp the end of the red jump start cab le
to the term inal
(D ¢ fig. 179 on t he dead
batte ry @
¢ (Din Starting with jumper
cables on page 259.
2 . Clamp the othe r end of the re d jump start
c able to the termin al@ on the cha rging
b atte ry @ .
Connect NEGATIVE (-) to NEGATIVE(-)
(black)
3 . Clamp the bla ck end of the j ump st art ca
b le
preferably at the ground point , or on
the nega tive te rmi na l® on the chargi ng
battery @.
4. Clamp the othe r black end of the jump
start cab le
only on the ground point@
on your vehicle @¢(D.
S. Route the jump start cab les so they can
not get ca ught in the moving pa rts in the
engi ne compa rt m ent.
Starting the engine
6. Start the eng ine in the vehicle giving the
charge and let it run at idle.
7 . Start the eng ine in the vehicle with the
dead battery and wait two to three m i
nutes until it "runs smoothly" .
8.
If t he eng ine does not s tart: Stop the
sta rting procedure after 10 second s and
t h en re p eat it after approximately 3 0 sec
onds .
9 . In the vehicle that is being jump started,
switch the heater fan and rear window de
froster on to reduce any voltage peaks
that may occ ur whe n disconn ecting the
jumpe r cables. The headlights must be
switched off.
IJI,
Technical data
Vehicle identification
F ig. 187 Veh icle Identificat ion Number (VlN) plate: lo·
cat ion on driver's side dash pane l
XXXXX XX · X -XXXX XXX
~ fAllftlli. -llllll · NR. ~ W!ru -llllll -NO.
xx
XXXX XXXX XX X XXXXXXXX
XXX XXX
IYP /TYPE
XX XXXX XXX XX X X XX
XXX
KW XXX
®i ~W.::·f :l~~ XXXX XXX XXX
©+ ::rw= xxxx I xxxx XXX I xx
M. · AUSSt I IJ'IIDIIS
EOA 7D5 4UB 6XM SSG SR W
2EH JOZ 1LB lAS
18A
3FC SMU 7Xl
FDA 9G3 OG7 OYH
OJF
TL6 3KA 8EH
UlA X98 027
l XW 803 908 824 D2D
7T6 CV7 7KO 4X3 2K2
3L4 4KC 3YO 413 502
1SA 7GB 01A 4GO
XX . X XX X XX X XXXX
Fig. 188 The vehicle identification label- in side the
l uggag e compartme nt
Vehicle Identification Number (VlN)
The Veh icle Identifica tion Number is located
in different p laces :
- under the w indshield on the driver's side
¢fig. 187.
- in the MMI: Select: !MENUI button> Sys
tems
control button or Car systems > Serv
i ce
& co ntrol > VIN number .
-on the vehicle identification label.
Technical data 265
Vehicle identification label
The vehicle identification label is located in
the luggage compartment in the spare wheel
well.
T he label¢
fig. 188 shows the following vehi
cle data:
(D Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
@ Vehicle type, engine output, transmission
® Engine and transmission code
© Paint number and interior
® Optional equipment numbers
The information of the veh icle identification
label can also be found in your Warranty
&
Maintenance booklet .
Safety compliance sticker
The safety compliance sticker is your assur
ance that your new vehicle complies with all
applicable Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standards which were in effect at the time the
vehicle was manufactured . You can find this
sticker on the door jamb on the driver's side.
It shows the month and year of production
and the vehicle ident ification number of your
vehicle (perforation) as well as the Gross Vehi
cle Weight Rating (GVWR) and the Gross Axle
Weight Rating (GAWR) .
High voltage warning label
The high voltage warning label is located in
the engine compartment next to the engine
hood release. The spark ignition system com
plies with the Canadian standard ICES-002 .
Weights
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR), and
the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for
front and rear are listed on a sticker on the
door jamb on the driver's side.
The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating includes the
weight of the basic vehicle plus full fuel tank,
o il and coolant, plus maximum load, which in
cludes passenger we ight (150 lbs/68 kg per
II>--