Page 225 of 337

Vehicle care223Vehicle careGeneral Information...................223
Vehicle checks ........................... 224
Bulb replacement .......................231
Electrical system ........................251
Vehicle tools .............................. 257
Wheels and tyres .......................259
Jump starting ............................. 277
Towing ....................................... 278
Appearance care .......................280General Information
Accessories and vehicle
modifications
We recommend the use of genuine parts and accessories and factory
approved parts specific for your
vehicle type. We cannot assess or
guarantee reliability of other products
- even if they have a regulatory or
otherwise granted approval.
Do not make any modifications to the electrical system, e.g. changes of
electronic control units (chip tuning).Caution
When transporting the vehicle on
a train or on a recovery vehicle, the
mud flaps might be damaged.
Vehicle storage
Storage for a long period of time
If the vehicle is to be stored for several months:
■ Wash and wax the vehicle.
■ Have the wax in the engine compartment and underbody
checked.
■ Clean and preserve the rubber seals.
■ Fill up fuel tank completely.
■ Change the engine oil.
■ Drain the washer fluid reservoir.
■ Check the coolant antifreeze and corrosion protection.
■ Adjust tyre pressure to the value specified for full load.
■ Park the vehicle in a dry, well ventilated place. Engage first orreverse gear or set selector lever to P . Prevent the vehicle from rolling.
■ Do not apply the parking brake.
Page 288 of 337

286Service and maintenance
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 289.
Additional engine oil additives
The use of additional engine oil
additives could cause damage and
invalidate the warranty.
Engine oil viscosity grades
The SAE viscosity grade gives
information of the thickness of the oil.
Multigrade oil is indicated by two
figures, e.g. SAE 5W-30. The first
figure, followed by a W, indicates the
low temperature viscosity and the
second figure the high temperature viscosity.
Select the appropriate viscosity grade
depending on the minimum ambient
temperature 3 289.
All of the recommended viscosity
grades are suitable for high ambient
temperatures.Coolant and antifreeze
Use only organic acid type-long life
coolant (LLC) antifreeze approved for
the vehicle. Consult a workshop.
The system is factory filled with
coolant designed for excellent
corrosion protection and frost
protection down to approx. -28 °C. In
northern countries with very low
temperatures the factory filled coolant
provides frost protection down to
approx. -37 °C. This concentration
should be maintained all year round.
The use of additional coolant
additives that intend to give additional
corrosion protection or seal against
minor leaks can cause function
problems. Liability for consequences
resulting from the use of additional
coolant additives will be rejected.
Brake and clutch fluid
Over time, brake fluid absorbs
moisture which will reduce braking
effectiveness. The brake fluid should
therefore be replaced at the specified
interval.
Page 291 of 337
Technical data289Vehicle dataRecommended fluids and lubricantsEuropean service scheduleRequired engine oil qualityAll European countries with European service interval 3 284Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesdexos 1––dexos 2✔✔
In case dexos quality is unavailable you may use max. 1 litre engine oil quality ACEA C3 once between each oil change.
Engine oil viscosity grades
All European countries with European service interval 3 284Ambient temperaturePetrol and diesel enginesdown to -25 °CSAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40below -25 °CSAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40
Page 292 of 337
290Technical data
International service scheduleRequired engine oil qualityAll countries with international service interval 3 284Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesdexos 1 (if available)✔–dexos 2✔✔
In case dexos quality is unavailable you may use the oil qualities listed below:
All countries with international service interval 3 284Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesGM-LL-A-025✔–GM-LL-B-025–✔
Page 293 of 337
Technical data291
All countries with international service interval 3 284Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesACEA A3/B3✔–ACEA A3/B4✔✔ACEA C3✔✔API SM✔–API SN resource conserving✔–
Engine oil viscosity grades
All countries with international service interval 3 284Ambient temperaturePetrol and diesel enginesdown to -25 °CSAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40below -25 °CSAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40down to -20 °CSAE 10W-30 1)
or SAE 10W-40 1)1)
Permitted, but usage of SAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40 with dexos quality is recommended.
Page 294 of 337
292Technical dataEngine dataSales designation1.41.41.41.61.61.61.6
Engine identifier code
A14XER,
B14XERB14NELB14NET LPG,
B14NETB16XERA16XHTB16SHLB16SHTNumber of cylinders4444444Piston displacement [cm 3
]1398136413641598159815981598Engine power [kW]748810385125125147at rpm60004200-60004900-6000600060004750-60005500Torque [Nm]130200200155260260280at rpm40001850-42001850-490040001650-32001650-45001650-5000Fuel typePetrolPetrolPetrol/LPGPetrolPetrolPetrolPetrolOctane rating RONrecommended95959595989898possible98989898959595possible91919191919191Gas––LPG––––Engine oil consumption [l/1000 km] 2)0.60.60.60.60.60.60.62)
Maximum value.
Page 295 of 337
Technical data293
Sales designation1.82.0 VXR1.31.61.61.71.7Engine identifier codeA18XERB20NFTA13DTEB16DTHB16DTLA17DTNA17DTCNumber of cylinders4444444Piston displacement [cm3
]1796199812481598159816861686Engine power [kW]10320670100817481at rpm6300530040003500-4000350040004000Torque [Nm]175400190320300260280at rpm38002400-48001750-325020001750-20001750-25001750-2500Fuel typePetrolPetrolDieselDieselDieselDieselDieselOctane rating RONrecommended9598possible9895possible9191Engine oil consumption [l/1000 km] 3)0.60.60.60.60.60.60.63)
Maximum value.
Page 296 of 337
294Technical data
Sales designation1.72.0 Turbo2.0 Turbo2.0 Turbo
Engine identifier code
A17DTSA20DTH
121 kWA20DTH
96 kWA20DTRNumber of cylinders4444Piston displacement [cm 3
]1686195619561956Engine power [kW]96121/117 4)96143at rpm4000400040004000Torque [Nm]300350300400at rpm2000-25001750-25001750-25001750-2500Fuel typeDieselDieselDieselDieselEngine oil consumption [l/1000 km] 2)0.60.60.60.62)
Maximum value.
4) Detuned version.