PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-12
6 7. Check the final transmission case
for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
check for the cause.
EAU20071
CoolantThe coolant level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the cool-
ant must be changed at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
EAUM3180
To check the coolant level
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.TIPThe coolant level must be
checked on a cold engine since
the level varies with engine tem-
perature.
Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking
the coolant level. A slight tilt to the
side can result in a false reading.2. Check the coolant level through
the check window.TIPThe coolant should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.
3. If the coolant is at or below the
minimum level mark, remove the
panel A. (See page 6-6.)
4. Open the reservoir cap, and then
add coolant to the maximum level
mark. WARNING! Remove only
the coolant reservoir cap. Never
attempt to remove the radiator
cap when the engine is hot.
[EWA15162]
NOTICE: If coolant is not
available, use distilled water or
soft tap water instead. Do not
use hard water or salt water
since it is harmful to the engine.
If water has been used instead
of coolant, replace it with cool-
ant as soon as possible, other-
1. Maximum level mark
2. Minimum level markZAUM1074
1
2
FULLFULLLOWLOW
U1GBE0E0.book Page 12 Wednesday, June 26, 2013 4:04 PM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-19
6Rear brake
WARNING
EWA15991
Improper maintenance can result in
loss of braking ability. Observe
these precautions:
Insufficient brake fluid may al-
low air to enter the brake sys-
tem, reducing braking
performance.
Clean the filler cap before re-
moving. Use only DOT 4 brake
fluid from a sealed container.Use only the specified brake flu-
id; otherwise, the rubber seals
may deteriorate, causing leak-
age.
Refill with the same type of
brake fluid. Adding a brake fluid
other than DOT 4 may result in a
harmful chemical reaction.
Be careful that water does not
enter the brake fluid reservoir
when refilling. Water will signifi-
cantly lower the boiling point of
the fluid and may result in vapor
lock.
NOTICE
ECA17641
Brake fluid may damage painted
surfaces or plastic parts. Always
clean up spilled fluid immediately.As the brake pads wear, it is normal for
the brake fluid level to gradually go
down. A low brake fluid level may indi-
cate worn brake pads and/or brake
system leakage; therefore, be sure to
check the brake pads for wear and the
brake system for leakage. If the brakefluid level goes down suddenly, have a
Yamaha dealer check the cause before
further riding.
1. Minimum level markSpecified brake fluid:
DOT 4
1
ZAUM1093
U1GBE0E0.book Page 19 Wednesday, June 26, 2013 4:04 PM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-22
6
EAU23273
Checking the front forkThe condition and operation of the
front fork must be checked as follows
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
To check the condition
Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
To check the operation
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion. WARNING! To avoid injury,
securely support the vehicle so
there is no danger of it falling
over.
[EWA10752]
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handle-
bars several times to check if the
front fork compresses and re-
bounds smoothly.
NOTICE
ECA10591
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
pair it.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
ZAUM0932
U1GBE0E0.book Page 22 Wednesday, June 26, 2013 4:04 PM
SPECIFICATIONS
8-1
8
Dimensions:Overall length:1876 mm (73.9 in)
Overall width:
706 mm (27.8 in)
Overall height: 1154 mm (45.4 in)
Seat height: 817 mm (32.2 in)
Wheelbase:
1274 mm (50.2 in)
Ground clearance: 118 mm (4.65 in)
Minimum turning radius: 2000 mm (78.7 in)Weight:Curb weight:97 kg (214 lb)Engine:Engine type:
Liquid cooled 4-stroke, SOHC
Cylinder arrangement: Single cylinder
Displacement: 49 cm³
Bore × stroke:
38.0 × 43.5 mm (1.50 × 1.71 in)
Compression ratio: 12.00 : 1
Starting system: Electric starter and kickstarter
Lubrication system:
Wet sump
Engine oil:Type:SAE 10W-30, 10W-40, 20W-40 or 20W-50
Recommended engine oil grade: API service SG type or higher, JASO
standard MA
Engine oil quantity:
Periodic oil change:0.78 L (0.82 US qt, 0.69 Imp.qt)Final transmission oil:Type:SAE 10W-30 type SE motor oil
Quantity: 0.10 L (0.11 US qt, 0.09 Imp.qt)Cooling system:Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the
maximum level mark):
0.26 L (0.27 US qt, 0.23 Imp.qt)
Radiator capacity (including all routes): 0.52 L (0.55 US qt, 0.46 Imp.qt)
Air filter:Air filter element:Oil-coated paper elementFuel:Recommended fuel:Premium unleaded gasoline (Gasohol (E10)
acceptable)
Fuel tank capacity: 6.0 L (1.59 US gal, 1.32 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount: 1.0 L (0.26 US gal, 0.22 Imp.gal)Fuel injection:Throttle body:ID mark:
3B31 00Spark plug(s):Manufacturer/model: NGK/CR7E
Spark plug gap:
0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)Clutch:Clutch type:Dry, centrifugal automaticTransmission:Primary reduction ratio:1
Final drive: Gear
Secondary reduction ratio:
52/13 × 44/12 (14.666)
Transmission type: V-belt automatic
Operation: Centrifugal automatic type
–20 –10 0 1020 30 40 50 C
10 30 50 70 90 110
0 130 F
SAE 20W-50SAE 20W-40
SAE 10W-40
SAE 10W-30
U1GBE0E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 15, 2013 11:45 AM
INDEX
AAcceleration and deceleration ................ 5-2
Air filter element and check hose,
replacing and cleaning ....................... 6-13
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ............... 6-28BBattery .................................................. 6-23
Brake fluid, changing............................ 6-20
Brake fluid level, checking.................... 6-18
Brake lever, front .................................... 3-7
Brake lever, rear ..................................... 3-7
Brake levers, lubricating ....................... 6-21
Braking ................................................... 5-3CCables, checking and lubricating ......... 6-20
Care ........................................................ 7-1
Catalytic converter ............................... 3-10
Centerstand, checking and
lubricating........................................... 6-21
Coolant ................................................. 6-12
Coolant temperature warning light ......... 3-2
Cowling and panel, removing and
installing ............................................... 6-6DDimmer switch........................................ 3-7EEngine break-in ...................................... 5-4
Engine oil ................................................ 6-9
Engine trouble warning light ................... 3-3FFinal transmission oil ............................ 6-11
Front and rear brake lever free play,
checking ............................................. 6-17
Front and rear brake pads, checking ... 6-18Front fork, checking ............................. 6-22
Fuel ........................................................ 3-8
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...... 5-3
Fuel level warning light........................... 3-2
Fuel tank cap.......................................... 3-8
Fuse, replacing..................................... 6-25
HHandlebar switches ............................... 3-6
Headlight bulb, replacing ..................... 6-26
High beam indicator light ....................... 3-2
Horn switch ............................................ 3-7IIdentification numbers ........................... 9-1
Indicator lights and warning lights ......... 3-2KKickstarter ............................................ 3-10LLicense plate light ................................ 6-28MMain switch/steering lock ...................... 3-1
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic... 6-3
Maintenance, emission control
system ................................................. 6-2
Matte color, caution ............................... 7-1
Model label............................................. 9-1
Multi-function display............................. 3-3PParking ................................................... 5-4
Part locations ......................................... 2-1SSafe-riding points................................... 1-5
Safety information .................................. 1-1
Seats .................................................... 3-11
Spark plug, checking ............................. 6-7Specifications ......................................... 8-1
Starting a cold engine............................. 5-1
Starting off .............................................. 5-2
Start switch ............................................. 3-7
Steering, checking ................................ 6-23
Storage ................................................... 7-4
Storage compartment........................... 3-12
TTail/brake light bulb, replacing ............. 6-27
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 6-20
Throttle grip free play, checking ........... 6-14
Tires ...................................................... 6-15
Troubleshooting .................................... 6-29
Troubleshooting charts ......................... 6-30
Turn signal indicator light ....................... 3-2
Turn signal light bulb, replacing............ 6-27
Turn signal switch ................................... 3-7VValve clearance..................................... 6-14
Vehicle identification number ................. 9-1WWheel bearings, checking .................... 6-23
Wheels .................................................. 6-17
U1GBE0E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, June 26, 2013 4:04 PM