09 Maintenance and specifications
Fluids 09
338
Coolant
Location of the coolant reservoir
Normally, the coolant does not need to be changed. If the system must be drained, con-sult a trained and qualified Volvo servicetechnician. See page 376 for information on cooling sys- tem capacities.
CAUTION
• If necessary, top up the cooling sys- tem with Volvo Genuine Coolant/Anti-freeze only (a 50/50 mix of water andantifreeze).
• Different types of antifreeze/coolantmay not be mixed.
• If the cooling system is drained, itshould be flushed with clean water orpremixed anti-freeze before it is refilledwith the correct mixture of water/anti-freeze.
• The cooling system must always bekept filled to the correct level, and thelevel must be between the
MIN and
MAX marks. If it is not kept filled, there
can be high local temperatures in theengine which could result in damage.Check coolant regularly!
• Do not top up with water only. Thisreduces the rust-protective and anti-freeze qualities of the coolant and hasa lower boiling point. It can also causedamage to the cooling system if itshould freeze.
• Do not use chlorinated tap water in thevehicle's cooling system.
WARNING
• Never remove the expansion tank cap while the engine is warm. Wait until theengine cools.
• If it is necessary to top off the coolantwhen the engine is warm, unscrew theexpansion tank cap slowly so that theoverpressure dissipates.
Brake fluid
Location of the brake fluid reservoir
Checking the levelThe fluid reservoir is concealed under the round cover at the rear of the engine com-partment. The round cover must be removedfirst before the reservoir cap can beaccessed.
09 Maintenance and specifications
Vehicle care09
363
Washing the car
The following points should be kept in mind when washing and cleaning the car: •The car should be washed at regular intervals since dirt, dust, insects and tarspots adhere to the paint and may causedamage. To help prevent corrosion, it isparticularly important to wash the car fre-quently in the wintertime.
• Avoid washing your car in direct sunlight.Doing so may cause detergents and waxto dry out and become abrasive. To avoidscratching, use lukewarm water to softenthe dirt before you wash with a softsponge, and plenty of sudsy water.
• Bird droppings
: Remove from paintwork
as soon as possible. Otherwise the finishmay be permanently damaged.
• A detergent can be used to facilitate thesoftening of dirt and oil.
• Dry the car with a clean chamois andremember to clean the drain holes in thedoors and rocker panels.
• Tar spots can be removed with tarremover after the car has been washed.
• A stiff-bristle brush and lukewarm soapywater can be used to clean the wiperblades. Frequent cleaning of the wind-shield and wiper blades improves visibility considerably and also helps prolong theservice life of the wiper blades.
• Wash off the dirt from the underside(wheel housings, fenders, etc).
• In areas of high industrial fallout, morefrequent washing is recommended.
NOTE
When washing the car, remember to remove dirt from the drain holes in thedoors and sills.
CAUTION
• During high pressure washing, the spray mouthpiece must never becloser to the vehicle than 13" (30 cm).Do not spray into the locks.
• Dirt, snow, etc., on the headlights canreduce lighting capacity considerably.Clean the headlights regularly, forexample when refueling.
Special moonroof cautions:
• Always close the moonroof and sunshade before washing your vehicle.
• Never use abrasive cleaning agents onthe moonroof.
• Never use wax on the rubber sealsaround the moonroof.
Exterior componentsVolvo recommends the use of special clean- ing products, available at your Volvo retailer,for cleaning colored plastic, rubber, or orna-mental components such as chromed stripson the exterior of your vehicle. The instruc-tions for using these products should be fol-lowed carefully. Solvents or stain removersshould not be used.
CAUTION
•Avoid waxing or polishing plastic or rubber components
• Polishing chromed strips can wearaway or damage the surface
• Polishes containing abrasive sub-stances should not be used
Automatic car wash
•
We do NOT recommend washing your car in an automatic wash during the firstfew months (because the paint will nothave hardened sufficiently).
• An automatic wash is a simple and quickway to clean your car, but it is worthremembering that it may not be as thor-ough as when you yourself go over thecar with sponge and water. Keeping theunderbody clean is most important, espe-cially in the winter. Some automatic
10 Specifications
Overview of information and warning symbols
10
378* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
Introduction
The symbols in the vehicle's various displays are divided into three main categories:
• Warning symbols
• Indicator symbols
• Information symbols
The following tables list the most commonsymbols, their meaning and the pages in thismanual that provide more detailed informa-tion.
NOTE
Not all of the symbols shown in the follow- ing tables are available in all models or onall markets. Local variations may occur.
Warning symbol
: The red warning symbol illuminates to
indicate a problem related to safety and/or drivability. A message will also appear in themain instruments panel's display.
Information symbol
: The information symbol illuminates
and a text message is displayed to provide the driver with necessary information aboutone of the vehicle's systems.
Symbols in the main instrument panel
Warning symbols in the instrument
panel
SymbolDescriptionPg. no.
Low oil pressure82
Parking brake82
SRS airbags82
Seat belt reminder82
Generator not charging82
Fault in the brake system82
Warning symbol83
Indicator symbols in the instrument panel
SymbolDescriptionPg. no.
Fault in the Active Bend- ing Light (ABL)*system80
Malfunction indicator light80
Anti-lock brake system (ABS)81
Rear fog lights on81
Stability system (DSTC), Hill Descent Control,Trailer Stability Assist*81
Tire pressure monitoring sensor (TPMS)81
Low fuel level81
Information symbol, see text in information dis-play81
High beam indicator78
11 Index
11
384
Detachable key blade.......................... 62, 65Dimensions XC70................................................... 372
Disconnecting the front passenger’s air-
bag....................................................... 26, 27
Dome lighting................................... 102, 103
Door mirrors............................................. 110
Driver alert............................................... 176
Driver distraction warning.......................... 13
Driving economically................................ 274
Driving in cold weather............................ 276
Driving through water.............................. 275
E
ECC......................................... 208, 210, 212
Eco guide................................................. 129
Economical driving.................................. 274
Electrically heated steering wheel............. 96
Electric parking brake.............................. 134
Electronic Climate Control....... 208, 210, 212 air distribution table............................ 213
Interior Air Quality System.................. 212
ventilated seats................................... 208 Emergency locking retractor...................... 38
Emergency starting.................................. 123
Emergency towing................................... 296
Emission inspection readiness................ 333Engine
overheating........................................... 82
specifications...................................... 374
starting................................................ 120
switching off....................................... 123
Engine compartment overview................ 335
Engine oil................................................. 375 checking............................................. 336
low pressure warning light.................... 81
volumes.............................................. 376
Engine remote start (ERS)........................ 122
Environment............................................... 12
Eyelets for anchoring loads..................... 285
F
Federal Clean Air Act............................... 332 Flat tires repairing with tire sealing system....... 316 Floor mats
cleaning.............................................. 366
placing correctly................................. 120
Floor rails................................................. 285
Fluid specifications.................................. 376
Fog lights................................................... 81 front, changing bulbs.......................... 344
rear...................................................... 101
Four C (active chassis system)................ 222
Front airbags.............................................. 22 disconnecting passenger’s side air-
bag.................................................. 26, 27
Front fog lights changing bulbs................................... 344
Front park assist.............................. 182, 184
Front seats........................................... 88, 90 heated................................................. 208
Fuel filler cap........................................... 281
Fuel filler door, opening........................... 280
Fuel level warning light.............................. 81
Fuel requirements............................ 278, 279
Fuel tank volume..................................... 376
Fuses....................... 354, 355, 358, 361, 362
11 Index
11
386
Instrument panel................................ 77, 197Integrated two-stage booster cushion...... 50
Interior Air Quality System....................... 206
Interior lighting................................. 102, 103iPod ® connector (audio system)............. 254
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors............................. 47
J
Jack attaching............................................. 322
location of........................................... 322
Jump starting........................................... 123
K
Key blade................................. 56, 62, 65, 66 private locking...................................... 65
Keyless drive general description............................... 66
starting the vehicle............................. 120
L
Labels list of................................................... 371
location of........................................... 370
LATCH anchors......................................... 47 Leather care............................................. 365
Lighting panel............................................ 97
Load anchoring eyelets........................... 285Loading floor rails............................................. 285
hooks for securing loads............ 285, 286
Loading the vehicle.......................... 283, 311 roof loads............................................ 287
Locking...................................................... 69 tailgate.................................................. 70
Locking the vehicle.................................... 59
Locks, child safety..................................... 53
Low beams................................................ 98
Low oil pressure warning light................... 81
M
Main instrument panel............................. 197
Maintenance............................................ 332 hoisting the vehicle............................. 333
performed by the owner..................... 333
Malfunction indicator light......................... 80
Media player (infotainment system)......... 249
Menu........................................................ 199
Messages in the instrument panel........... 197Mirrors defroster............................................. 111
power door......................................... 110
rearview, auto-dim function................ 111
retractable........................................... 110
vanity.................................................. 225
Moonroof................................................. 115 Motor oil checking............................................. 336
volumes.............................................. 376
MY CAR................................................... 199
N
Net in cargo area..................................... 290