07 Driver support
07
}}
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.251
Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* - limitations
The Park Assist Pilot (PAP – Park Assist Pilot) helps the driver to park by first checkingwhether a space is sufficiently large and thenturning the steering wheel and steering thecar into the space. The combined instrumentpanel uses symbols, graphics and text toshow when different operations should beperformed. The PAP sequence is stopped:
• if the car is driven too quickly - above 7 km/h
• if the driver touches the steering wheel
• if the ABS or DSTC function is enabled -e.g. if a wheel loses grip on a slipperyroad surface.
A text message indicates why the PAP sequence was stopped.
NOTE
Dirt, ice and snow covering the sensors will reduce their function and may preventmeasurement.
IMPORTANT
Under certain circumstances, PAP is unable to find parking spaces - one reasonfor this may be the fact that there is inter-ference with the sensors from externalsound sources which emit the same ultra-sound frequencies as those with which thesystem works. Examples of such sources include horns, wet tyres on asphalt, pneumatic brakesand exhaust noises from motorcycles etc.
To bear in mindThe driver should bear in mind that the Park Assist Pilot is an aid - not an infallible, fully-automatic function. The driver must thereforebe prepared to intervene. There are also sev-eral details to bear in mind while parking, e.g.:
• PAP starts out from the current location of the parked vehicles - if they are inap-propriately parked then the car's tyresand wheel rims may be damaged againstkerbs.
• PAP is designed for parking on straightstreets - not sharp bends or turns in theroad. For this reason, make sure the caris parallel to the parking space when PAPmeasures the space.
• It is not always possible to find parkingspaces on narrow streets since there isnot enough space for manoeuvring. Insuch parking situations, it helps the sys- tem to drive as close to the side of theroad as possible where you intend topark.
• Bear in mind that the front of the car mayswing out towards oncoming traffic whilebeing parked.
• Objects situated higher than the detectionarea of the sensors are not included whencalculations are made for the parkingmanoeuvre. This may cause PAP toswing into the parking space too early -for this reason, such parking spacesshould be avoided.
• The driver is responsible for determiningwhether the space selected by PAP issuitable for parking.
• Use approved tyres 24
with the correct tyre
pressure - this affects PAP's ability topark the car.
• Heavy rain or snow may cause the sys-tem to measure the parking space incor-rectly.
• Do not use PAP if snow chains or the
spare wheel are fitted.
• Do not use PAP if loaded objects are pro-truding from the car.
24
"Approved tyres" refers to tyres of the same type and make as those fitted new on delivery from the factory.
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08 Starting and driving
08
301
Filling with a fuel can14When filling with a fuel can, use the funnel located under the floor hatch in the cargoarea. The funnel is located by the spare wheelor in the well under the floor hatch. Make sure you insert the funnel's pipe firmly into the filler pipe. The filler pipe has an open-able cap and the funnel's pipe must bemoved past the cap before filling can begin.
Related information
•
Fuel filler flap - manual opening (p. 300)
• Fuel - handling (p. 301)
Fuel - handling
Fuel of a lower quality than that recom- mended by Volvo must not be used as enginepower and fuel consumption is negativelyaffected.
WARNING
Always avoid inhaling fuel vapour and get- ting fuel splashes in the eyes. In the event of fuel in the eyes, remove any contact lenses and rinse the eyes in plentyof water for at least 15 minutes and seekmedical attention. Never swallow fuel. Fuels such as petrol, bioethanol and mixtures of them and die-sel are highly toxic and could cause per-manent injury or be fatal if swallowed.Seek medical attention immediately if fuelhas been swallowed.
WARNING
Fuel which spills onto the ground can be ignited. Switch off the fuel-driven heater before starting to refuel. Never carry an activated mobile phone when refuelling. The ring signal couldcause spark build-up and ignite petrolfumes, leading to fire and injury.
IMPORTANT
Mixing different types of fuel or the use of fuel not recommended invalidates Volvo'sguarantees, and any associated serviceagreement. This applies to all engines.NOTE: It does not apply to cars withengines that are adapted to run on ethanolfuel (E85).
NOTE
Extreme weather conditions, driving with a trailer or driving at high altitudes in combi-nation with fuel grade are factors thatcould affect the car's performance.
Related information
•Economical driving (p. 305)
• Fuel - diesel (p. 302)
• Diesel particle filter (DPF) (p. 305)
• Fuel consumption and CO2 emissions (p. 403)
• Fuel tank - volume (p. 402)
14
Only applies to cars with diesel engine.
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09 Wheels and tyres
09
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.321
Jack*
A jack is used to raise the car, e.g. when changing the tyres. The original jack should only be used for changing to the spare wheel. The jack'sthread must always be well greased.
Tools - returning into place
The tools and jack* must be returned to their correct places after use. The jack needs to becranked together to the correct position inorder to have space.
IMPORTANT
The tools and jack* must be stored in the intended location in the car's cargo areawhen not in use.
Related information
• Warning triangle (p. 329)
• Emergency puncture repair (p. 333)
Winter tyres
Winter tyres are tyres that are adapted for winter road conditions.
Winter tyresVolvo recommends winter tyres with particu-lar dimensions. Tyre dimensions are depend-ent on engine variant. When driving on wintertyres, the correct type of tyres must be fittedto all four wheels.
NOTE
Volvo recommends that you consult a Volvo dealer about which wheel rim andtyre types are most suitable.
Studded tyresStudded winter tyres should be run in gently for 500-1000 km so the studs settle properlyinto the tyres. This gives the tyre, and espe-cially the studs, a longer service life.
NOTE
The legal provisions for the use of studded tyres vary from country to country.
Tread depthRoad conditions with ice, slush and low tem- peratures place considerably higher demandson tyres than summer conditions. Volvotherefore recommends not to drive on wintertyres that have a tread depth of less than4 mm.
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||
09 Wheels and tyres
09
324* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
W270 km/h
Y300 km/h
WARNING
The car must be fitted with tyres which have the same or a higher load index (p.323) (LI) and speed rating (SS) than speci-fied. If a tyre with too low a load index orspeed rating is used, it may overheat.
Related information
• Tyres - dimensions (p. 322)
• Tyres - load index (p. 323)
• Tyres - direction of rotation (p. 318)
Changing wheels - removing wheels
The car's wheels can be changed for e.g. win- ter wheels/winter tyres.
Spare wheel*The following instructions only apply if aspare wheel has been purchased as an accessory for the car.
If the car is not equip-
ped with a spare wheel - see information about Emergency puncture repair (TMK) (p.333). The spare wheel (Temporary spare) is only intended for use temporarily and must bereplaced by an ordinary wheel as soon aspossible. The car's handling may be alteredby the use of the spare wheel. The sparewheel is smaller than the normal wheel. Thecar's ground clearance is affected accord-ingly. Pay attention to high kerbs and do notmachine wash the car. If the spare wheel isfitted on the front axle, you cannot use snowchains at the same time. On all-wheel drivecars the drive on the rear axle can be discon-nected. The spare wheel must not berepaired. The correct tyre pressure for the spare wheel is stated in the tyre pressure table (p. 407).
IMPORTANT
• Never drive faster than 80 km/h with a spare wheel on the car.
• The car must never be driven fittedwith more than one "TemporarySpare" wheel.
The spare wheel is supplied in a bag which must be secured on the cargo area floorusing straps.
Cars with four load retaining eyelets.
Turn the handle on the spare wheel bag out towards you. Attach the sewn-in tensioningstrap hooks in the front load retaining eyelets.Attach the long strap into one of the frontload retaining eyelets, run the strap diagonallyover the spare wheel and through the upperhandle. Tighten the short tensioning straponto the long one. Attach the rear load retain-ing eyelet and tighten.
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09 Wheels and tyres
09
}}
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.325
Taking out the spare wheel1. Loosen the straps, lift out the spare wheel
from the cargo area and remove it from the spare wheel bag.
2. Fold up the cargo area floor.
3. Lift the tools and jack out from the foam block.
RemovingSet up warning triangle (p. 329) if a wheel is replaced in trafficked location. The car andjack* must be on a firm horizontal surface.
1. Apply the parking brake, (p. 293) andengage reverse gear, or position P if the
car has an automatic gearbox.
WARNING
Check that the jack is not damaged, that the threads are thoroughly lubricated andthat it is free from dirt.
NOTE
Volvo recommends only using the jack* that belongs to the car model in question,which is indicated on the jack's label. The label also indicates the jack's maxi- mum lift capacity at a specified minimumlifting height.
2. Take out the jack*, wheel wrench* and removal tool for wheel covers* located under the cargo floor in the cargo area. Ifanother jack is selected, see Raising thecar (p. 341).
3. Place chocks in front of and behind the wheels which will remain on the ground toprevent them from rolling. Use heavywooden blocks or large stones for exam-ple. 4. Cars with steel rims have removable
wheel covers. Use the removal tool tohook in and pull off any full-wheel wheelcovers. Alternatively, the wheel coverscan be pulled away by hand.
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11 Specifications
11
409
V60
EngineTyre sizeSpeed
(km/h)Load, 1 - 3 personsMax. loadECO pressure A
Front
(kPa) BRear
(kPa)Front (kPa)Rear
(kPa)Front/rear (kPa)
D4 AWD (D5244T17) D4 AWD (D5244T12)D5 AWD (D5244T15)
215/55 R 16 235/45 R 170 – 160230230260260260
160 +260240280260–
215/50 R 17 235/40 R 18235/40 R 190 – 160240240260260260
160 +280240300260–
235/45 R 17 SST0 – 160230230260260260
160 +260260280280–
Temporary Spare Tyremax. 80420420420420–
AEconomical driving.
B In certain countries there is the "bar" unit beside the SI unit "Pascal": 1 bar = 100 kPa.
C Only certain markets.
D FWD
WARNING
19-inch wheels must never be used on
cars that are not equipped with the R-
Design or Sport chassis options. The use of 19-inch wheels on cars with standard
chassis constitutes a safety risk, with a
risk of vehicle damage, and it impairs thecar's driving characteristics.
Related information
• Tyres - dimensions (p. 322)
• Tyres - air pressure (p. 328)
• Type designations (p. 386)
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12 Alphabetical Index
12
436
Seats.......................................................... 72head restraints, rear.............................. 74
heating................................................ 122
Heating............................................... 122
lowering the front backrest................... 72
lowering the rear backrest.................... 75
power.................................................... 73
Self Supporting run flat Tyres (SST)........ 332
Sensus....................................................... 68
Service position....................................... 359
Service programme................................. 340
Set time interval....................................... 202
Side airbag SIPS.................................. 31, 36
SIPS airbag................................................ 31
Skidding................................................... 299
slippery driving conditions....................... 299
Soot filter................................................. 305
SOOT FILTER FULL................................. 305
spare wheel............................................. 324 installation........................................... 327
Speed limiter............................................ 182 alarm for speed exceeded.................. 184
deactivation........................................ 184
getting started............................ 182, 183
temporary deactivation....................... 183
Speed ratings, tyres................................. 323 Spin control............................................. 175
Stability and traction control system 175, 178
operation............................................. 176
Stability system....................................... 175
Stains....................................................... 381
Start/Stop................................................ 279 Function and operation...................... 280
the engine does not stop.................... 282
Steering force, speed related.................. 257
Steering force level, see Steering force... 257
Steering lock............................................ 265
Steering wheel........................................... 76 heating.................................................. 77
keypad.................................................. 77
paddle................................................... 77
steering wheel adjustment.................... 76
Stone chips and scratches...................... 383 Storage spaces glovebox............................................. 140
Jacket holder...................................... 139
tunnel console.................................... 139
Storage spaces in the passenger com-
partment.................................................. 137 Sunroof opening and closing............................. 98
pinch protection.................................. 100 sunscreen............................................. 99
ventilation position................................ 99
Sunscreen, sunroof.................................... 99
Switching off the engine.......................... 265Symbols indicator symbols..................... 60, 62, 64
warning symbols............................. 60, 62
Symbols and messages Adaptive Cruise Control..................... 200Collision Warning with Auto
Brake.......................................... 211, 222
Driver Alert Control............................. 227
Lane Departure Warning..................... 232
LKA..................................................... 238
System tripping.................................................. 36
T
Tailgate Locking/unlocking.............................. 167
Temperature actual temperature............................. 116
Temperature control................................ 124
Tools........................................................ 320
Total airing function......................... 115, 166
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