Abbreviations 
Abbreviation  Meaning 
5S man  5-speed manual transmission 
6S auto  6-speed automatic transmission 
6S man  6-speed manual transmission 
ABS  Anti-lock Brake System 
AFS  Adaptive Front Lighting System 
AKI  Anti-Knock Index 
ANSI  American National Standards Institute 
ASR  Anti-Slip Regulation 
ATA  Anti-Theft Alarm system 
BAS  Brake Assist System 
ccm  Cubic centimeter – metric unit of measure for engine displacement 
CCS  Cruise Control System 
CID  Cubic inch displacement – unit of measure for engine displacement 
cm  Centimeter – metric unit of measure for length 
CO2 Carbon dioxide 
DIN  Deutsches Institut für Normung (German Institute for Standardization) 
DRL  Daytime Running Lights 
DSG® Direct Shift Gearbox automatic transmission 
EDL  Electronic Differential Lock 
EN  European Norm 
EPC  Engine control (Electronic Power Control) 
ESC  Electronic Stability Control 
g/km  Generated carbon monoxide amount in grams per kilometer driven 
GAWR  Gross Axle Weight Rating 
GVWR  Gross Vehicle Weight Rating 
HID  High Intensity Discharge headlights (Xenon) 
hp  Horsepower – unit of measure for engine power 
kg  Kilogram – metric unit of measure for weight 
kN  Kilonewton – a unit of measure for force 
kp  Kilopond – unit of measure for force 
kPa  Kilopascal – unit of measure for tire pressure 
kW  Kilowatt – engine rating 
LED  Light Emitting Diode 
m  Meter – metric unit of measure for length  
 
MDI  Media Device Interface (MEDIA-IN) 
MFI  Multi-Function Indicator 
Nm  Newton meter – a unit of measure for engine torque 
PDC  Park Distance Control 
RON  Research Octane Number – measurement of anti-knock resistance of gasoline 
rpm  Engine revolutions per minute (engine speed) 
SAE  Society of Automotive Engineers 
TSI® Turbocharged gasoline engine with direct fuel injection 
XDL  Extension of the Electronic Differential Lock system