Table of Contents
Compact temporary spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Winter service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Emergencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Changing a wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Tyre repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Towing and tow-starting the vehicle . . . . . . . . . 224
Emergency locking and unlocking . . . . . . . . . . 227
Fuses and bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Changing bulbs in headlight unit . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Changing bulb for front fog light* . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Changing tail light bulbs (on side panel) . . . . . 237
Changing tail light bulbs (on rear lid) . . . . . . . . 239
Technical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Technical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Important . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Vehicle identification data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Information on fuel consumption . . . . . . . . . . . 242
Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
Engine specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Filling capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
4
Emergencies
Jump starting Jump leads The jump lead must have a sufficient wire
cross section.
If the engine fails to start because of a dis-
charged battery, the battery can be connec-
ted to the battery of another vehicle to start
the engine.
Jump leads
Jump leads must comply with standard
DIN
72553 (see cable manufacturer's instruc-
tion s).
The wire cross section must be at least
25 mm 2
for petrol engines and at least
35 mm 2
for diesel engines. Note
● The vehicles must not touch each other,
otherwise electricity could flow as soon as
the positive terminals are connected.
● The discharged battery must be properly
connected to the on-board network. How to jump start: description
Fig. 189
Diagram of connections for vehicles
without Start Stop system Fig. 190
Diagram of connections for vehicles
with Start Stop system Jump lead terminal connections
1. Switch off the ignition of both vehicles
››› .2. Connect one end of the
red jump lead to
the po s
itive + terminal of the vehicle
with the flat battery A
››› Fig. 189 .
3. C
onnect the other end of the red
jump
lead to the positive terminal + in the ve-
hicle providing assistance B .
4. For vehicles without Start-Stop system:
connect one end of the black jump lead to
the negative terminal – of the vehicle
providing the current B
››› Fig. 189 .
– For
vehicles with Start-Stop system: con-
nect one end of the black jump lead X to a
suitable ground terminal, to a solid piece of
metal in the engine block, or to the engine
block itself ››› Fig. 190 .
5. C
onnect the other end of the black jump
lead X to a solid metal component bolted
to the engine block or to the engine block
itself of the vehicle with the flat battery.
Do not connect it to a point near the bat-
tery A .
6. Position the leads in such a way that they cannot come into contact with any moving
parts in the engine compartment.
Starting
7. Start the engine of the vehicle with the boosting battery and let it run at idling
speed. »
223
Technical specifications
Advice
Operation
Safety
The essentials
Advice
8. Start the engine of the vehicle with the flat battery and wait 2 or 3 minutes until the
engine is “running”.
Removing the jump leads
9. Before you remove the jump leads, switch off the dipped beam headlights (if they
are switched on).
10.Turn on the heater blower and heated rear window in the vehicle with the flat battery.
This helps minimise voltage peaks which
are generated when the leads are discon-
nected.
11. When the engine is running, disconnect
the l e
ads in reverse order to the details
given above.
Connect the battery clamps so they have
good metal-to-metal contact with the battery
terminals.
If the engine fails to start, switch off the start-
er after about 10 seconds and try again after
about 1 minute. WARNING
● Please note the safety warnings referring to
working in the engine compartment
››› page 198.
● The b att
ery providing assistance must have
the same voltage as the flat battery (12V) and
approximately the same capacity (see imprint on battery). Failure to comply could result in
an explosion.
●
Never use jump leads when one of the bat-
teries is frozen. Danger of explosion! Even af-
ter the battery has thawed, battery acid could
leak and cause chemical burns. If a battery
freezes, it should be replaced.
● Keep sparks, flames and lighted cigarettes
away from batteries, danger of explosion.
Failure to comply could result in an explo-
sion.
● Observe the instructions provided by the
manufacturer of the jump leads.
● Do not connect the negative cable from the
other vehicle directly to the negative terminal
of the flat battery. The gas emitted from the
battery could be ignited by sparks. Danger of
explosion.
● Do not attach the negative cable from the
other vehicle to parts of the fuel system or to
the brake line.
● The non-insulated parts of the battery
clamps must not be allowed to touch. The
jump lead attached to the positive battery
terminal must not touch metal parts of the ve-
hicle, this can cause a short circuit.
● Position the leads in such a way that they
cannot come into contact with any moving
parts in the engine compartment.
● Do not lean on the batteries. This could re-
sult in chemical burns. Note
The vehicles must not touch each other, oth-
erwise electricity could flow as soon as the
positive terminals are connected. Towing and tow-starting the
vehicle
General information Read the additional information carefully
››› page 35
Points to observe when tow-starting or tow-
ing away
If you use a tow rope:
Notes for the driver of the towing vehicle
– The tow rope must be taut before you drive
off.
– Release the clutch very carefully when start-
ing the vehicle (manual gearbox), or accel-
erate gently (automatic gearbox).
Driving style
Towing requires some experience, especially
when using a tow rope
. Both drivers should
be f
amiliar with the technique required for
towing. Inexperienced drivers should not at-
tempt to tow.
224
Advice
Vehicles with towline anchorage
On the right of the rear bumper there is a cov-
er which covers a threaded hole. – Take the towline anchorage out of the vehi-
cle tool set ››› page 220 .
– To r
emove the bumper cover, just press the
upper side of the cover inwards (arrow) and
remo
ve the cover by levering on the lower
››› Fig. 192 side.
– Scr
ew the towline anchorage into the screw
connection as far as it will go ››› Fig. 193
and tighten with the wheel brace.
After use, unscrew the towline anchorage
and put it back in the vehicle tool kit. Replace
the cover on the bumper. The towline anchor-
age should always be kept in the vehicle. WARNING
● If the towline anchorage is not screwed in
as far as the stop, there is a risk of the screw
connection shearing off during towing (acci-
dent risk).
● If your car has a towing bracket, only use
special towing ropes. Risk of accident! CAUTION
In vehicles fitted with a towing bracket, only
use special tow bars to prevent damage to
the ball joint. These tow bars have been spe-
cially approved for use with towing brackets. Tow-starting
As a general rule, tow-starting is not recom-
mended.
– Engage 2nd or 3rd gear before moving off.
– Press the clutch and hold the pedal down.
– Switch the ignition on.
– Once both vehicles are moving, release the
clutch.
– As soon as the engine has started, press
the clutch and move the gear lever to neu-
tral.
If the engine will not start, it is best to try
starting it using the battery of another vehi-
cle ›››
page 223 before attempting to tow
s t
art. You should only try to tow-start the en-
gine if jump starting is not successful. Tow-
starting is an attempt to start the engine via
the movement of the wheels.
When tow-starting a vehicle with a petrol en-
gine
, do not tow it more than a short dis-
tance, otherwise unburned fuel can enter the
catalytic converter. WARNING
The risk of accidents is high when tow-start-
ing, for example, the towed vehicle can easily
be driven into the towing vehicle. CAUTION
Do not tow vehicles for more than 50 km. Risk
of damage to the catalytic converter. Towing vehicles with a manual
gearbox
Towing is relatively straightforward.
Please observe the relevant instructions
››› page 224.
The v
ehicle can be towed using a tow bar or
tow rope in the normal way, with all four
wheels on the road; it can also be towed with
either the front or rear wheels lifted off the
road. The maximum towing speed is 50 km/h
(30 mph).
To
wing a vehicle equipped with
automatic gearbox Certain restrictions must be observed when
towing your vehicle.
Please observe the relevant instructions
››› page 224 .
The v
ehicle can be towed with a tow bar or
tow rope in the normal way, with all four
wheels on the ground. When doing so,
please note the following points:
226
Index
G
Gas Pre-heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Gas filtration system Diesel particulate filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Gear-change indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Gearbox DSG see Automatic gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Ge arbo
x lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Gear change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Gear engaged . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Gear recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Gearshift paddles (automatic gearbox) . . . . . . . 135
General overview of the engine compartment . . 198
Glass Cleaning/De-icing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Glove compartment lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Glow plug system control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
H Handbrake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Hazard warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 99
Head-on collisions and the laws of physics . . . . . 45
Head-protection airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Headlight range control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Headlights Changing a bulb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Driving abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Headlight washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Head restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Headrests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Heated exterior mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Heated rear window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27, 29
Heating and fresh air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Hill driving assistant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
How to jump start description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
I Identification plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Identifying letters of engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Ignition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14, 129
Ignition lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14, 129
Importance of the correct adjustment of head re- straints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Inertia mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Information on emissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Inspection service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22, 66 Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66, 67
Instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Service interval display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Instrument panel lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Instrument panel on-screen messages Front Assist monitoring system . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Interior lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Interior monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Interior view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
ISOFIX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59, 61
ISOFIX system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 J
Jack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 Mounting points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Jump leads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
K
Key Driver messages (mechanical contact) . . . . . . 129
Unlock/Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Keys Assign key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Car key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Changing the battery (vehicle key) . . . . . . . . . . 86
Locking/Unlocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Remote control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Spare key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Kick-down Manual gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Kick-down feature Automatic gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Knee airbag see Airbag system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
L
Lamps Audib
le warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Control lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Warning lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Lane Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166 Cleaning the camera area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Lane Assist system see Lane Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Lau nc
h Control Programme (automatic gearbox) 137
Leather Care Natural leather . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
273