Page 345 of 410

Disposal Of Used Engine Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) is
a regulated substance requiring proper disposal. Check
with your local authorities to determine the disposal
rules for your community. To prevent ingestion by ani-
mals or children, do not store ethylene glycol-based
engine coolant in open containers or allow it to remain in
puddles on the ground. If ingested by a child or pet, seek
emergency assistance immediately. Clean up any ground
spills immediately.
Coolant Level
The coolant expansion bottle provides a quick visual
method for determining that the coolant level is ad-
equate. With engine off and cold, the level of the engine
coolant (antifreeze) in the bottle should be between the
“MIN” and “MAX” marks.
Points To Remember
NOTE:When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/
kilometers of operation, you may observe vapor coming
from the front of the engine compartment. This is nor-
mally a result of moisture from rain, snow, or high
humidity accumulating on the radiator and being vapor-
ized when the thermostat opens, allowing hot engine
coolant (antifreeze) to enter the radiator.
If an examination of your engine compartment shows no
evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the vehicle may be
safely driven. The vapor will soon dissipate.
• Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle.
•
Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator and in the
coolant expansion bottle. If engine coolant (antifreeze)
needs to be added, the contents of the coolant expansion
bottle must also be protected against freezing.7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 343
Page 346 of 410

•If frequent engine coolant (antifreeze) additions are
required, the cooling system should be pressure tested
for leaks.
•
Maintain engine coolant (antifreeze) concentration at a
minimum of 50% OAT coolant (conforming to MS-12106)
and distilled water for proper corrosion protection of
your engine which contains aluminum components.
• Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle overflow
hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
• Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is
equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the
condenser clean.
•
Do not change the thermostat for Summer or Winter
operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install ONLY
the correct type thermostat. Other designs may result in
unsatisfactory engine coolant (antifreeze) performance,
poor gas mileage, and increased emissions.
Brake System
In order to assure brake system performance, all brake
system components should be inspected periodically.
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper
maintenance intervals.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and
possibly a collision. Driving with your foot resting or
riding on the brake pedal can result in abnormally
high brake temperatures, excessive lining wear, and
possible brake damage. You would not have your full
braking capacity in an emergency.
344 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Page 374 of 410

CAUTION!
•Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than
specified Organic Additive Technology (OAT) en-
gine coolant (antifreeze), may result in engine
damage and may decrease corrosion protection.
Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine cool-
ant is different and should not be mixed with
Hybrid Organic Additive Technology (HOAT) en-
gine coolant (antifreeze) or any “globally compat-
ible” coolant (antifreeze). If a non-OAT engine
coolant (antifreeze) is introduced into the cooling
system in an emergency, the cooling system will
need to be drained, flushed, and refilled with fresh
OAT coolant (conforming to MS-12106), by an
authorized dealer as soon as possible.
(Continued)
CAUTION! (Continued)
•Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine
coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not use additional
rust inhibitors or antirust products, as they may not
be compatible with the radiator engine coolant and
may plug the radiator.
• This vehicle has not been designed for use with
propylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze).
Use of propylene glycol-based engine coolant (anti-
freeze) is not recommended.
372 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Page 395 of 410

Special Additives...................... .347
Battery ................................ .332
Keyless Transmitter Replacement (RKE) ........20
Belts, Seat ...............................28
Body Builders Guide ........................6
Body Mechanism Lubrication .................336
B-Pillar Location ......................... .231
Brake Assist System ...................... .218
Brake Control System, Electronic ..............216
Brake Fluid ............................ .373
Brake, Parking .......................... .212
Brake System ........................... .214
Anti-Lock (ABS) ....................... .215
Fluid Check .......................... .345
Parking ............................. .212
Warning Light ........................ .132
Brake/Transmission Interlock .................198
Bulb Replacement ........................ .365Bulbs, Light
..............................67
Camera, Rear ............................112
Capacities, Fluid ......................... .370
Caps, Filler Fuel ................................ .260
Power Steering .........................211
Radiator (Coolant Pressure) ................342
Carbon Monoxide Warning ...................64
Car Washes ............................ .349
Cellular Phone .......................... .186
Certification Label ........................ .262
Chains, Tire ............................ .247
Chart, Tire Sizing ........................ .226
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light) . .133
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ...............63
Checks, Safety ............................63
Child Restraint ............................52
Cigar Lighter ............................118
10
INDEX 393
Page 396 of 410

Clean Air Gasoline....................... .256
Cold Weather Operation ....................195
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance ..............185
Compact Spare Tire ....................... .241
Console, Overhead ........................114
Contract, Service ......................... .385
Coolant Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) ...........342
Cooling System .......................... .338
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) ...............340
Coolant Capacity ...................... .370
Coolant Level ......................... .339
Disposal of Used Coolant .................343
Drain, Flush, and Refill ...................339
Inspection ........................... .343
Points to Remember .....................343
Pressure Cap ......................... .342
Radiator Cap ......................... .342
Selection of Coolant (Antifreeze) .............339
Corrosion Protection ...................... .348Cruise Light
............................ .131
Cupholders ..............................119
Customer Assistance ...................... .383
Data Recorder, Event .......................51
Dealer Service ........................... .325
Defroster, Windshield .......................66
Diagnostic System, Onboard .................322
Dimmer Control ...........................91
Dimmer Switch, Headlight ...................93
Dipsticks Automatic Transmission ..................348
Oil (Engine) .......................... .327
Power Steering .........................211
Disabled Vehicle Towing ....................316
Disposal Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ................343
Door Locks ..............................21
Door Locks, Automatic ......................23
394 INDEX
Page 403 of 410

Capacity............................ .370
Change Interval ....................... .327
Checking ............................ .327
Disposal ............................. .329
Filter ............................... .329
Filter Disposal ........................ .329
Identification Logo ..................... .328
Materials Added to ..................... .329
Recommendation ...................... .327
Synthetic ............................ .329
Viscosity ............................ .328
Oil Filter, Selection ....................... .329
Onboard Diagnostic System ..................322
Operator Manual (Owner’s Manual) .............4
Outside Rearview Mirrors ....................72
Overhead Console .........................114
Overheating, Engine ...................... .135
Owner’s Manual (Operator Manual) .............4Paint Care
............................. .348
Parking Brake ........................... .212
ParkSense® System, Rear ....................106
Passing Light .............................94
Placard, Tire and Loading Information ..........231
Power Mirrors ...............................73
Steering ............................. .210
Windows ..............................23
Power Steering Fluid ...................... .373
Pregnant Women and Seat Belts ................37
Pretensioners Seat Belts ..............................36
Radial Ply Tires ......................... .238
Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap) ...........342
Radio Operation ......................... .186
Rear Camera .............................112
Rear ParkSense System .....................106
10
INDEX 401