
When performing any inspection or mainte-
nance work on your vehicle, always take care
to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or
damage to the vehicle. The following are general
precautions which should be closely observed.
WARNING
.Park the vehicle on a level surface,
apply the parking brake securely
and block the wheels to prevent
the vehicle from moving. Move the
shift lever to the P (Park) position
(CVT model) or the shift lever to the
N (Neutral) position (MT model) .
. Be sure the ignition switch is in the
OFF or LOCK position when per-
forming any parts replacement or
repairs.
. If you must work with the engine
running, keep your hands, clothing,
hair and tools away from moving
fans, belts and any other moving
parts.
. It is advisable to secure or remove
any loose clothing and remove any
jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc.
before working on your vehicle. .
Always wear eye protection when-
ever you work on your vehicle.
. If you must run the engine in an
enclosed space such as a garage, be
sure there is proper ventilation for
exhaust gases to escape.
. Never get under the vehicle while it
is supported only by a jack. If it is
necessary to work under the vehicle,
support it with safety stands.
. Keep smoking materials, flame and
sparks away from fuel tank and the
battery.
. The fuel filter or fuel lines should be
serviced by a NISSAN dealer be-
cause the fuel lines are under high
pressure even when the engine is
off.
CAUTION
.Do not work under the hood while
the engine is hot. Turn the engine
off and wait until it cools down.
. Avoid direct contact with used en-
gine oil and coolant. Improperly
disposed engine oil, and engine coolant and/or other vehicle fluids
can damage the environment. Al-
ways conform to local regulations
for disposal of vehicle fluid.
. Never leave the engine or the CVT
related component harnesses dis-
connected while the ignition switch
is in the ON position.
. Never connect or disconnect the
battery or any transistorized com-
ponent while the ignition switch is
in the ON position.
. Your vehicle is equipped with an
automatic engine cooling fan. It may
come on at any time without warn-
ing, even if the ignition key is in the
OFF position and the engine is not
running. To avoid injury, always
disconnect the negative battery
cable before working near the fan.
This “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section
gives instructions regarding only those items
which are relatively easy for an owner to perform.
A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is also
available. (See “Owner’s manual/service manual
order information” (P.9-21) .)
You should be aware that incomplete or
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-5
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS

8-10Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Engine oil and filter1. Oil filler cap
2. Oil drain plug
3. Oil filter
1. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug.
2. Remove the oil filler cap.
3. Remove the drain plug with a wrench andcompletely drain the oil.
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the
engine oil is hot.
.Waste oil must be disposed ofproperly.
.Check your local regulations.
(Perform steps 4 to 7 only when the engine
oil filter change is needed.)
4. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter wrench. Remove the oil filter by turning it by hand.
5. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surface with a clean rag.
CAUTION
Be sure to remove any old gasket
material remaining on the mounting
surface of the engine. Failure to do so
could lead to engine damage.
6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean engine oil.
7. Screw in the oil filter clockwise until a slight resistance is felt, then tighten additionally
more than 2/3 turn.
Oil filter tightening torque:11 to 15 ft-lb
(14.7 to 20.5 N·m)
8. Clean and re-install the drain plug with a new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug
with a wrench.
Drain plug tightening torque:22 to 29 ft-lb
(29 to 39 N·m)
Do not use excessive force.
9. Refill the engine with the recommended oil through the oil filler opening, and install the
oil filler cap securely.
See “Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants” (P.9-2) for drain and refill capa-
city. The drain and refill capacity depends on
the oil temperature and drain time. Use
these specifications for reference only. Al-
ways use the dipstick to determine the
proper amount of oil in the engine.
10. Start the engine and check for leakage around the drain plug and the oil filter.
Correct as required.
11. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10 minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick.
Add engine oil if necessary.
After the operation
1. Lower the vehicle carefully to the ground.
2. Dispose of waste oil and filter properly.
WARNING
.Prolonged and repeated contact
with used engine oil may cause skin
cancer.
. Try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made,
wash thoroughly with soap or hand
cleaner as soon as possible.
. Keep used engine oil out of reach of
children.

When checking or replacement is required, we
recommend a NISSAN dealer for servicing.
CAUTION
.Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid
NS-2. Do not mix with other fluids.
. Using transmission fluid other than
Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2
will damage the CVT, which is not
covered by the NISSAN new vehicle
limited warranty. For additional brake and clutch fluid information,
see “Capacities and recommended fuel/lubri-
cants” (P.9-2) of this manual.WARNING
.
Use only new fluid from a sealed
container. Old, inferior or contami-
nated fluid may damage the brake
and clutch systems. The use of
improper fluids can damage the
brake and clutch systems, and affect
the vehicle’s stopping ability.
. Clean the filler cap before removing.
. Brake and clutch fluid is poisonous
and should be stored carefully in
marked containers out of the reach
of children.
CAUTION
Do not spill the fluid on any painted
surfaces. This will damage the paint. If
fluid is spilled, immediately wash the
surface with water.
SDI2655
Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid is
below the MIN line
*2or the brake warning
light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Super
Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3
fluid up to the MAX line
*1. If fluid must be
added frequently, the system should be checked
by a NISSAN dealer.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-11
CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE
TRANSMISSION (CVT) FLUID BRAKE AND CLUTCH (if so
equipped) FLUID

9 Technical and consumer information
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ................... 9-2Fuel information ................................................................... 9-4
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ....................... 9-6
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations ............................................... 9-7
Specifications ........................................................................\
..... 9-8
Engine ........................................................................\
............ 9-8
Wheels and tires ................................................................. 9-8
Dimensions and weights ................................................... 9-9
When traveling or registering your vehicle in
another country ........................................................................\
.. 9-9
Vehicle identification .............................................................. 9-10 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) plate .................. 9-10
Vehicle identification number (chassis number) ....... 9-10
Engine serial number ....................................................... 9-10
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label .................... 9-11
Emission control information label ............................... 9-11
Tire and Loading Information label .............................. 9-11
Air conditioner specification label ................................ 9-12 Installing front license plate ................................................ 9-13
Vehicle loading information ................................................. 9-14
Terms ........................................................................\
......... 9-14
Vehicle load capacity .................................................... 9-15
Loading tips ..................................................................... 9-16
Measurement of weights .............................................. 9-16
Towing a trailer ....................................................................... 9-17
Flat towing ........................................................................\
....... 9-17 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) ............. 9-17
Manual Transmission ..................................................... 9-17
Uniform tire quality grading ................................................. 9-18 Treadwear ........................................................................\
9-18
Traction AA, A, B and C .............................................. 9-18
Temperature A, B and C .............................................. 9-18
Emission control system warranty ..................................... 9-19
Reporting safety defects ..................................................... 9-19
Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test ......... 9-20
Event Data Recorders (EDR) ............................................. 9-21
Owner’s manual/service manual order information ...... 9-21

9-2Technical and consumer information
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure
instructed in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (Approximate)Recommended specifications
US measure Imp measure Liter
Fuel 2WD model 13-1/4 gal 11 gal
50
See “Fuel information” (P.9-4).
AWD model 11-7/8 gal 9-7/8 gal 45
Engine oil
Drain and refill With oil filter change
4-3/4 qt 4 qt4.5.
For additional information, see “Engine oil” (P.8-8) for changing
engine oil.
. NISSAN recommends Genuine NISSAN Ester Oil available at a
NISSAN dealer.
. Genuine NISSAN engine oil or equivalent
. Engine oil with API Certification Mark
. Viscosity SAE 5W-30
. For additional information, see “Engine oil and oil filter recommen-
dation” (P.9-6).
Without oil filter change
4-1/2 qt 3-3/4 qt4.3
Cooling system With reservoir CVT model 8-5/8 qt 7-1/8 qt
8.1
Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or
equivalent
MT model 8-3/8 qt 7 qt
7.9
Reservoir 5/8 qt 1/2 qt0.6
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid —— —.
Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2. Using transmis-
sion fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 will
damage the CVT, which is not covered by the NISSAN new
vehicle limited warranty.
. Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2
Manual Transmission (MT) gear oil —— —For NISMO RS models
.
Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) HQ Multi 75W-
85 or equivalent
. If Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) HQ Multi 75W-
85 is hard to obtain, API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-85 may be used
as a temporary replacement. However, use Genuine NISSAN gear oil
as soon as it is available.
Except for NISMO RS models
. Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) TL/JR Type
75W-80 or equivalent
. If Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) TL/JR Type is
not available, API GL-4+, Viscosity SAE 75W-80 may be used as a
temporary replacement. However, use Genuine NISSAN Manual
Transmission Fluid (MTF) TL/JR Type as soon as it is available.
CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED
FUEL/LUBRICANTS

9-6Technical and consumer information
encountered, have your vehicle checked at a
NISSAN dealer.
However, now and then you may notice
light spark knock for a short time while
accelerating or driving up hills. This is not a
cause for concern, because you get the
greatest fuel benefit when there is light
spark knock for a short time under heavy
engine load.
JVT0159X
1.API certification mark2.API service symbol
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RE-
COMMENDATION
Selecting the correct oil
It is essential to choose the correct grade,
quality, and viscosity engine oil to ensure
satisfactory engine life and performance, see
“Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants”
(P.9-2) . NISSAN recommends the use of an
energy conserving oil in order to improve fuel
economy.
Select only engine oils that meet the American
Petroleum Institute (API) certification or Interna-tional Lubricant Standardization and Approval
Committee (ILSAC) certification and SAE vis-
cosity standard. These oils have the API
certification mark on the front of the container.
Oils which do not have the specified quality
label should not be used as they could cause
engine damage.
Oil additives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil
additives. The use of an oil additive is not
necessary when the proper oil type is used and
maintenance intervals are followed.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or has
been previously used should not be used.

10 Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ............................ 5-40
Adjusting the screen .................................................. 4-19
Advanced air bag system ......................................... 1-44
Air bag systemAdvanced air bag system .................................. 1-44
Front passenger air bag and status light....... 1-46
Front-seat mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag system ............................ 1-49
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact
supplemental air bag system ............................ 1-49
Air bag warning labels............................................... 1-52
Air bag warning light...................................... 1-52, 2-17
Air cleaner housing filter ........................................... 8-16
Air conditioner Air conditioner operation.................................... 4-20
Air conditioner service ........................................ 4-27
Air conditioner specification label.................... 9-12
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations....................... 4-27, 9-7
In-cabin microfilter ............................................... 4-27
Air conditioner operation........................................... 4-23
Alarm, How to stop alarm (see vehicle
security system)........................................................... 2-30
Alcohol, drugs and driving.......................................... 5-8
All-wheel drive (AWD)............................................... 5-33
Antenna.......................................................................... 4-70
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ............................ 5-40
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning light..... 2-13
Appearance care Exterior appearance care ...................................... 7-2
Interior appearance care ....................................... 7-5
Application download................................................. 4-71
Audible reminders....................................................... 2-19
Audio operation precautions.................................... 4-28 Audio setup .................................................................... 4-6
Audio system................................................................ 4-28
Steering wheel audio controls.......................... 4-69
Audio system voice commands............................... 4-96
Autolight system.......................................................... 2-36
Automatic Air conditioner....................................................... 4-24
Door locks................................................................. 3-6
AUX (Auxiliary) input....................................... 4-47, 4-52
Average fuel consumption ........................................ 2-11
Avoiding collision and rollover ................................... 5-7
B
Back door (See lift gate) .......................................... 3-20
Battery............................................................................ 8-13 Battery replacement, Intelligent Key................ 8-24
Battery replacement, Keyfob............................. 8-23
Battery saver system........................................... 2-37
Variable voltage control system........................ 8-14
Before starting the engine........................................ 5-15
Bluetooth
®Hands-Free Phone System
(Type B)......................................................................... 4-85
Bluetooth
®Hands-Free Phone System
(Type A) ......................................................................... 4-72
Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
voice commands ......................................................... 4-94
Bluetooth
®settings..................................................... 4-90
Bluetooth®streaming audio ..................................... 4-67
Booster seats............................................................... 1-34
Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ..................... 5-40
Brake and clutch fluid......................................... 8-11
Brake system......................................................... 5-39
Parking brake operation ..................................... 5-29
Warning light......................................................... 2-13 Break-in schedule ....................................................... 5-31
Brightness control
Display ON/OFF button ........................................ 4-6
Instrument panel................................................... 2-38
Bulb check/instrument panel ................................... 2-13
Bulb replacement........................................................ 8-26
C
Cabin air filter............................................................... 4-27
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ....... 9-2
Car phone or CB radio ............................................. 4-71
Cargo cover.................................................................. 2-44
Cargo floor box............................................................ 2-43
Catalytic converter, Three way catalyst................... 5-4
CD/USB memory care and cleaning ..................... 4-68
Check tire pressure warning...................................... 2-7
Child restraints............................................................. 1-18 Booster seats........................................................ 1-34
LATCH system...................................................... 1-20
Precautions on child restraints......................... 1-18
Child safety................................................................... 1-16
Child safety rear door lock ......................................... 3-6
Chimes, Audible reminders ...................................... 2-19
Circuit breaker, Fusible link...................................... 8-20
Cleaning exterior and interior............................ 7-2, 7-5
Clock.............................................................................. 2-41
Clock (models with navigation system)................... 4-8
Clutch fluid.................................................................... 8-11
Coat hook ..................................................................... 2-44
Cockpit ............................................................................ 2-3
Cold weather driving.................................................. 5-43
Compact Disc (CD) player (See
audio system)....................................... 4-44, 4-50, 4-60
Connect phone............................................................ 4-71
Connecting procedure............................................... 4-87

10-2
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) fluid..................................................................... 8-11
Control panel buttons — color screen (Type A) ... 4-3
Control panel buttons — color screen
(Type B)......................................................................... 4-10
Controls, Steering wheel audio controls............... 4-69
Coolant Capacities and
recommended fuel/lubricants............................... 9-2
Changing engine coolant...................................... 8-8
Checking engine coolant level............................. 8-8
Corrosion protection .................................................... 7-7
Cover, Cargo cover.................................................... 2-44
Cruise control............................................................... 5-30
Cup holders.................................................................. 2-42
CVT, Driving with CVT (Continuously
Variable Transmission) ................................... 5-11, 5-17
D
Daytime running light system................................... 2-37
Defroster switch, Rear window and outside
mirror defroster switch............................................... 2-35
Dimensions and weights............................................. 9-9
Displaying Climate control........................................ 4-26
Door open warning light............................................ 2-14
Drive belt....................................................................... 8-15
Driving All-wheel drive (AWD)........................................ 5-33
Cold weather driving........................................... 5-43
Driving with CVT (Continuously
Variable Transmission) ............................. 5-11, 5-17
Driving with manual transmission.......... 5-11, 5-23
Precautions when starting and driving .............. 5-3
Safety precautions.................................................. 5-8
During a call ................................................................. 4-88
E
Economy, Fuel.............................................................. 5-33
Elapsed time..................................................... 2-11, 2-27
Electric power steering system ............................... 5-38
Electric power steering warning light .................... 2-14
Emission control information label.......................... 9-11
Emission control system warranty........................... 9-19
Ending a call................................................................. 4-88
Engine Before starting the engine................................. 5-15
Break-in schedule ................................................ 5-31
Capacities and
recommended fuel/lubricants............................... 9-2
Changing engine coolant...................................... 8-8
Changing engine oil and filter.............................. 8-9
Checking engine coolant level............................. 8-8
Checking engine oil level...................................... 8-8
Coolant temperature gauge ................................. 2-8
Emergency engine shut off....................... 5-14, 6-2
Engine block heater............................................. 5-44
Engine compartment check locations................ 8-6
Engine cooling system........................................... 8-7
Engine oil................................................................... 8-8
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation........... 9-6
Engine oil viscosity.................................................. 9-7
Engine serial number........................................... 9-10
Engine specifications ............................................. 9-8
If your vehicle overheats..................................... 6-10
Starting the engine .............................................. 5-15
Event Data Recorders (EDR)................................... 9-21
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide)................................ 5-3
Extended storage fuse warning................................. 2-7
F
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ............... 9-11
FCC Regulatory information..................................... 4-86
Filter Air cleaner housing filter .................................... 8-16
Changing engine oil and filter.............................. 8-9
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch)....... 6-2
Flat tire............................................................................. 6-3
Flat towing .................................................................... 9-17
Floor mat cleaning ........................................................ 7-6
Fluid Brake and clutch fluid......................................... 8-11
Capacities and
recommended fuel/lubricants............................... 9-2
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) fluid.............................................................. 8-11
Engine coolant......................................................... 8-7
Engine oil................................................................... 8-8
Window washer fluid .......................................... 8-12
FM/AM/SAT radio operation..................................... 4-58
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc
(CD) player ....................................................... 4-41, 4-48
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc (CD)
player (Type C) ............................................................ 4-57
Fog light switch........................................................... 2-39
Front manual seat adjustment.................................... 1-3
Front passenger air bag and status light.............. 1-46
Front seat, Front seat adjustment............................. 1-3
Front-seat active head restraints .............................. 1-9
Fuel Capacities and
recommended fuel/lubricants............................... 9-2
Distance to empty................................................ 2-10
Fuel economy........................................................ 5-33
Fuel information ....................................................... 9-4
Fuel octane rating ................................................... 9-4