2014 MERCEDES-BENZ C-CLASS SALOON maintenance

Index
....................................................... 4Introduction
......................................... 24 At a glance
........................................... 31 Safety
................................................... 41 Opening and closing
...........................89 Seats, steering wheel and mirrors
..117 Lights and windscreen wipers
.........133 Climate control
................................. 149 Driving and parking
..........................179 On-board computer and displays
....291 Stowing and features
.......................367 Maintenance and care
......................389 Breakdown assistance
.....................405 Wheels and tyres
.............................. 427 Technical data
................................... 465 Contents
3

Function/notes ............................. 433
General notes ................................ 433
Important safety notes .................. 434
Radio type approval for the tyre
pressure monitor ........................... 436
Restarting ...................................... 435
Warning lamp ................................ .364
Warning message .......................... 435
Tyres
Changing a wheel .......................... 437
Checking ........................................ 429
Direction of rotatio n...................... 438
Display message ............................ 343
Important safety notes .................. 428
MOExtended tyre s......................... 430
Replacing ....................................... 438
Service life ..................................... 429
Storing ........................................... 438
Summer tyres in winter ................. 430
Tyre size (data ).............................. 444
Tyre tread ...................................... 429
Wheel and tyre combinations ........ 445
see Flat tyre U
Unlocking Emergency unlocking ....................... 98
From inside the vehicle (central
unlocking button) ............................. 97 V
Vanity mirror (in sun visor) .............. 378
Vehicle
Correct use ...................................... 28
Data acquisition ............................... 28
Display message ............................ 345
Electronics ..................................... 466
Equipment ....................................... 25
Implied warranty .............................. 28
Individual settings .......................... 307
Leaving parked up ......................... 211
Locking (in an emergency) ............. 100
Locking (key) ................................... 91
Lowering ........................................ 443
Operating safety .............................. 25
Pulling away ................................... 184
Raising ........................................... 439 Registration ..................................... 28
Securing from rolling away ............ 439
Towing away .................................. 420
Transporting .................................. 423
Unlocking (in an emergency) ........... 98
Unlocking (key) ................................ 91
Vehicle data ................................... 476
Vehicle data
Boot load (maximum) ..................... 476
Roof load (maximum) ..................... 476
Vehicle dimensions ........................... 476
Vehicle emergency locking .............. 100
Vehicle identification number
see VIN
Vehicle identification plate .............. 468
Vehicle level
AIRMATIC ...................................... 234
Display message ............................ 337
Vehicle maintenance
see ASSYST PLUS
Vehicle tool kit .................................. 407
Video
Operating the DVD ......................... 303
VIN ...................................................... 468 W
Warning and indicator lamps ABS ................................................ 355
Brakes ........................................... 353
Distance warning signal ................. 363
ESP ®
.............................................. 357
ESP ®
OFF ....................................... 358
Hybrid system ................................ 362
LIM (cruise control )........................ 216
LIM (DISTRONIC PLUS) .................. 223
LIM (variable SPEEDTRONIC) ......... 219
Overview .......................................... 35
Parking brake ................................ 359
PASSENGER AIR BAG ...................... 46
RBS (Recuperative Brake Sys-
tem) ............................................... 362
Reserve fuel ................................... 360
Seat belt ........................................ 351
SRS ................................................ 282
Steering ......................................... 365
Tyre pressure monitor ................... 364
Warning triangle ................................ 40622
Index

Protection of the environment
General notes
H
Environmental note
Daimler's declared policy is one of compre-
hensive environmental protection.
Our objectives are to use the natural resour-
ces which form the basis of our existence on
this planet sparingly and in a manner which
takes the requirements of both nature and
humanity into consideration.
You too can help to protect the environment
by operating your vehicle in an environmen-
tally-responsible manner.
Fuel consumption and the rate of engine,
transmission, brake and tyre wear depend on
the following factors:
R operating conditions of your vehicle
R your personal driving style
You can influence both factors. Therefore,
please bear the following in mind:
Operating conditions:
R avoid short trips, as these increase fuel
consumption.
R observe the correct tyre pressure.
R do not carry any unnecessary weight in the
vehicle.
R remove the roof rack once you no longer
need it.
R a regularly serviced vehicle will contribute
to environmental protection. You should
therefore adhere to the service intervals.
R all maintenance work should be carried out
at a qualified specialist workshop.
Personal driving style:
R do not depress the accelerator pedal when
starting the engine.
R do not warm up the engine when the vehicle
is stationary.
R drive carefully and maintain a safe distance
from the vehicle in front.
R avoid frequent, sudden acceleration and
braking. R
change gear in good time and use each gear
only up to Ôof its maximum engine speed.
R switch off the engine in stationary traffic.
R monitor the vehicle's fuel consumption. H
Environmental note
Have defective high-voltage batteries dis-
posed of in an environmentally responsible
manner. Consult a qualified specialist work-
shop which has the necessary specialist
knowledge and tools to carry out the work
required. Mercedes-Benz recommends that
you use a Mercedes-Benz Service Centre for
this purpose. Returning an end-of-life vehicle
EU countries only:
Mercedes-Benz will take back your old vehicle to dispose of it in an environmentally-respon-sible manner in accordance with the Euro-
pean Union (EU) End of Life Vehicles Direc-
tive.
There is a network of return points and dis-
assembly plants available. You can return
your vehicle to these plants free of charge.
This makes a valuable contribution to the
recycling process and the conservation of
resources.
For further information on recycling old vehi- cles, recovery and the terms of the policy,
visit the Mercedes-Benz homepage. Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts
H
Environmental note
Daimler AG also supplies reconditioned
assemblies and parts which are of the same
quality as new parts. For these, the same war-
ranty applies as for new parts. 24
Introduction

!
Airbags and seat belt tensioners, as well
as control units and sensors for these
restraint systems, may be installed in the
following areas of your vehicle:
R doors
R door pillars
R door sills
R seats
R dashboard
R instrument cluster
R centre console
Do not install accessories such as audio
systems in these areas. Do not carry out
repairs or welding. You could impair the
operating efficiency of the restraint sys-
tems.
Have accessories retrofitted at a qualified
specialist workshop.
You could jeopardise the operating safety of
your vehicle if you use parts, tyres and wheels
as well as accessories relevant to safety
which have not been approved by Mercedes. This could lead to malfunctions in safety-rel-
evant systems, e.g. the brake system. Use
only genuine Mercedes-Benz parts or parts of
equal quality. Only use tyres, wheels and
accessories that have been specifically
approved for your vehicle.
Mercedes-Benz tests genuine parts and con-
version parts and accessories that have been specifically approved for your vehicle for their
reliability, safety and suitability. Despite
ongoing market research, Mercedes-Benz is
unable to assess other parts. Mercedes-Benz therefore accepts no responsibility for the
use of such parts in Mercedes-Benz vehicles, even if they have been officially approved or
independently approved by a testing centre.
In Germany, certain parts are only officially
approved for installation or modification if
they comply with legal requirements. This
also applies to some other countries. All gen-
uine Mercedes-Benz parts meet the approval
requirements. The use of non-approved parts may invalidate the vehicle's general operating
permit.
This is the case:
R if they cause a change of the vehicle type
from that for which the vehicle's general
operating permit was granted
R if other road users could be endangered
R if the emission or noise levels are adversely
affected
Always specify the vehicle identification num- ber (VIN) when ordering genuine Mercedes-
Benz parts (Y page 468). Owner's Manual
Vehicle equipment
This Owner's Manual describes all models
and all standard and optional equipment
available for your vehicle at the time of pub-
lication of the Owner's Manual. Country-spe-
cific differences are possible. Note that your
vehicle may not be fitted with all features
described. This is also the case for systems
and functions relevant to safety. Therefore,
the equipment on your vehicle may differ from that in the descriptions and illustrations.
The original purchase contract documenta-
tion for your vehicle contains a list of all of the
systems in your vehicle.
Should you have any questions concerning
equipment and operation, please consult a
Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
The Owner's Manual and Service Booklet are important documents and should kept in the
vehicle. Operating safety
Important safety notes
G
WARNING
If you do not have the prescribed service/
maintenance work or necessary repairs car- Introduction
25 Z

warning stickers. The cables of the vehicle's
high-voltage electrical system are orange.
Vehicles with an electric motor generate sig-
nificantly less noise than vehicles with inter-
nal combustion engines. As a result, in certain situations your vehicle may not be heard by
other road users. This can happen, for exam-
ple, when you are parking and your vehicle is not seen by other road users. This requires
you to adopt a particularly anticipatory driving
style, as it is necessary to allow for the pos-
sibility that other road users may behave
unpredictably. Declarations of conformity
Wireless vehicle components The following information applies to all com-
ponents of the vehicle and the information
systems and communication devices integra-
ted into the vehicle which receive and/or
transmit radio waves:
The components of this vehicle that receive
and/or transmit radio waves are compliant
with the basic requirements and all other rel- evant conditions of Directive 1999/5/E C.
You can obtain further information from any
Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
Electromagnetic compatibility The electromagnetic compatibility of the vehi-
cle components has been checked and certi-fied according to the currently valid version of
Regulation ECE-R 10. Diagnostics connection
The diagnostics connection is only intended
for the connection of diagnostic equipment at a qualified specialist workshop. G
WARNING
If you connect equipment to a diagnostics
connection in the vehicle, it can affect the
operation of the vehicle systems. This may affect the operating safety of the vehicle.
There is a risk of an accident.
Do not connect any equipment to a diagnos-
tics connection in the vehicle.
G
WARNING
Objects in the driver's footwell may restrict
the clearance around the pedals or block a
depressed pedal. This jeopardises the oper-
ating and road safety of the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident.
Stow all objects securely in the vehicle so that
they do not get into the driver's footwell.
Always fit the floormats securely and as pre-
scribed in order to ensure that there is always sufficient room for the pedals. Do not use
loose floormats and do not place several floor-mats on top of one another.
! If the engine is switched off and equip-
ment on the diagnostics connection is
used, the starter battery may discharge.
Connecting equipment to the diagnostics
connection can lead to emissions monitoring information being reset, for example. This
may lead to the vehicle failing to meet the
requirements of the next emissions test dur-
ing the main inspection. Qualified specialist workshop
A qualified specialist workshop has the nec-
essary special skills, tools and qualifications
to correctly carry out any necessary work on
your vehicle. This particularly applies to work
relevant to safety.
Observe the notes in the Service Booklet.
Always have the following work carried out at a qualified specialist workshop:
R work relevant to safety
R service and maintenance work
R repair work
R modifications, installations and conver-
sions Introduction
27 Z

Problem
Possible causes/consequences and
M
MSolutions The fuel filler flap can-
not be opened. The fuel filler flap is not unlocked.
or
The key battery is discharged.
X Unlock the vehicle (Y page 91).
or
X Unlock the vehicle using the emergency key element
(Y page 93). The fuel filler flap is unlocked, but the opening mechanism is jam-
med.
X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. AdBlue
®
(BlueTEC vehicles only)
Important notes on use To function properly, BlueTEC exhaust gas
aftertreatment must be operated with the
reducing agent AdBlue ®
. Topping up AdBlue ®
is part of the maintenance work.
When the supply of AdBlue ®
is down to
approximately 3.0 litres, the Refill
Refill
AdBlue See Owner's Manual AdBlue See Owner's Manual message is
shown in the multifunction display.
When the AdBlue ®
supply drops to a mini-
mum, the Refill
Refill AdBlue
AdBlueNo
No start
start in
inX
X
km
km message is shown in the multifunction dis-
play.
If you drive the vehicle faster than 15 km/h,
the Refill AdBlue See Owner's Manual Refill AdBlue See Owner's Manual
message goes out after approximately one
minute.
If the Refill AdBlue No start in X km Refill AdBlue No start in X km
message is shown in the multifunction dis-
play, you can still drive the vehicle over the
distance shown. If the AdBlue ®
is not topped
up, you will subsequently be unable to
start the engine. If the Refill AdBlue
Refill AdBlue
Start not possible
Start not possible message appears in
the multifunction display and the engine does
not start, you must top up AdBlue ®
. X
Add at least 3.5 l of AdBlue ®
.
X Switch on the ignition for at least 60 sec-
onds.
X Start the engine.
i You can also have the AdBlue ®
tank refil-
led at a qualified specialist workshop.
Before driving your vehicle outside Europe,
have the AdBlue ®
supply checked at a quali-
fied specialist workshop.
Further information about BlueTEC exhaust
gas aftertreatment and about AdBlue ®
can
be obtained from any Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
Important notes on the refilling proce-
dure AdBlue
®
is a water-soluble fluid for the
exhaust gas aftertreatment of diesel engines. It is:
R non-toxic
R colourless and odourless
R non-flammable
If you open the AdBlue ®
tank, small amounts
of ammonia vapour may be released.
Ammonia vapours have a pungent odour and
are particularly irritating to the skin, to
mucous membranes and to the eyes. You may experience a burning sensation in your eyes, 204
RefuellingDriving and parking

Emergency braking
The vehicle can also be braked during an
emergency by using the electric parking
brake.
X While driving, push handle :of the elec-
trical parking brake (Y page 209).
The vehicle is braked as long as you keep
handle :of the electric parking brake
depressed. The longer the electric parking
brake handle :is depressed, the greater the
braking force.
During braking:
R a warning tone sounds
R the Release park. brake
Release park. brake message
appears
R the red !indicator lamp in the instru-
ment cluster flashes
When the vehicle has been braked to a stand- still, the electric parking brake is applied. Parking up the vehicle
If you leave the vehicle parked up for longer
than four weeks, the battery may be damaged by exhaustive discharging and further dam-
aged in the event of this occurring again.
X Disconnect the battery or connect it to a
trickle charger.
i You can obtain information about trickle
chargers from a qualified specialist work-
shop.
If you leave the vehicle parked up for longer
than six weeks, it may suffer from lack of use.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop and
seek advice.
Hybrid vehicles: observe the safety notes
for the high-voltage battery (Y page 269). Driving tips
General driving tips
Important safety notes G
WARNING
If you switch off the ignition while driving,
safety-relevant functions are only available
with limitations, or not at all. This could affect, for example, the power steering and the brake
boosting effect. You will require considerably
more effort to steer and brake. There is a risk of an accident.
Do not switch off the ignition while driving.
Drive sensibly – save fuel Observe the following tips to save fuel:
X The tyres should always be inflated to the
recommended tyre pressure.
X Remove unnecessary loads.
X Remove roof racks when they are not nee-
ded.
X Warm up the engine at low engine speeds.
X Avoid frequent acceleration or braking.
X Have all maintenance work carried out as
indicated by the service intervals in the
Service Booklet or by the service interval
display.
Fuel consumption also increases when driv-
ing in cold weather, in stop-start traffic, on
short journeys and in hilly terrain. ECO display
The ECO display shows you how economical
your driving style is. The ECO display assists
you in achieving the most economical driving
style for the selected settings and prevailing
conditions. Consumption can be significantly influenced by your driving style. Driving tips
211Driving and parking Z

Useful information
............................390
Engine compartment ........................390
ASSYST PLUS .................................... 395
Care .................................................... 396 389Maintenance and care