
Zone coverage also decreases when parking at shallow angles. Here, the
left sensor is mostly obstructed; zone coverage on that side is severely
limited.
System Lights and Messages
The BLIS® and CTA systems
illuminate a yellow alert indicator in
the outside mirror on the side of
the vehicle the approaching vehicle
is coming from.
Note:The alert indicator dims when nighttime darkness is detected.
CTA also sounds an audible alarm and a message appears in the
information display indicating a vehicle is coming from the right or left.
CTA works with the reverse sensing system which sounds its own
audible alarm; see theParking Aidschapter.
212Driving Aids
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Hitches
Do not use a hitch that either clamps onto the bumper or attaches to the
axle.
Distribute the trailer load so 10-15% of the total trailer weight is on the
tongue.
Safety Chains
Note:Never attach safety chains to the bumper.
Always connect the safety chains to the hook retainers of your vehicle
hitch.
To connect the safety chains, cross them under the trailer tongue and
allow enough slack for turning tight corners. Do not allow the chains to
drag on the ground.
Trailer Brakes
WARNING:Do not connect a trailer’s hydraulic brake system
directly to your vehicle’s brake system. Your vehicle may not have
enough braking power and your chances of having a collision greatly
increase.
Electric brakes and manual, automatic or surge-type trailer brakes are
safe if you install them properly and adjust them to the manufacturer’s
specifications. The trailer brakes must meet local and federal regulations.
The rating for the tow vehicle’s braking system operation is at the
gross vehicle weight rating, not the gross combined weight rating.
Trailer Lamps
WARNING:Never connect any trailer lamp wiring to the
vehicle’s tail lamp wiring; this may damage the electrical system
resulting in a fire. Contact an authorized dealer as soon as possible for
assistance in proper trailer tow wiring installation. Additional electrical
equipment may be required.
Trailer lamps are required on most towed vehicles. Make sure all running
lights, brake lights, turn signals and hazard lights are working.
Before Towing a Trailer
Practice turning, stopping and backing up to get the feel of your
vehicle-trailer combination before starting on a trip. When turning, make
wider turns so the trailer wheels clear curbs and other obstacles.
Towing231
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BULB SPECIFICATION CHART
Replacement bulbs are specified in the chart below. Headlamp bulbs
must be marked with an authorized “D.O.T.” for North America and an
“E” for Europe to ensure lamp performance, light brightness and pattern
and safe visibility. The correct bulbs will not damage the lamp assembly
or void the lamp assembly warranty and will provide quality bulb burn
time.
Function Number of bulbsTrade
number
Headlamp high beam/
low beam2 D3S
* Front park/turn/
sidemarker lamp2 LED
* Backup lamp 2 LED
* Sidemarker lamp (rear) 2 LED
* Tail lamp 2 LED
* Turn signal 4 LED
License plate lamp 2 168
* High-mount brake lamp 1 LED
Fog lamp (if equipped) 2 H11
Map lamp 2 1600XB
Dome/reading lamps 3 1600XB
All replacement bulbs are clear in color except where noted.
To replace all instrument panel lights, see your authorized dealer.
* To replace these lamps, see your authorized dealer.
286Maintenance
2014 MKS(mks)
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USA(fus)

Low tire
pressure
warning lightPossible cause Customer action required
Flashing
warning lightSpare tire in use Repair the damaged road wheel
and tire assembly and reinstall it on
the vehicle to restore system
function. For a description on how
the system functions, seeWhen
Your Temporary Spare Tire is
Installedin this section.
TPMS
malfunctionIf the tires are properly inflated
and the spare tire is not in use but
the light remains on, contact your
authorized dealer as soon as
possible.
When Inflating Your Tires
When putting air into your tires (such as at a gas station or in your
garage), the tire pressure monitoring system may not respond
immediately to the air added to your tires.
It may take up to two minutes of driving over 20 mph (32 km/h) for the
light to turn off after you have filled your tires to the recommended
inflation pressure.
How Temperature Affects Your Tire Pressure
The tire pressure monitoring system monitors tire pressure in each
pneumatic tire. While driving in a normal manner, a typical passenger
tire inflation pressure may increase about 2 to 4 psi (14 to 28 kPa) from
a cold start situation. If the vehicle is stationary overnight with the
outside temperature significantly lower than the daytime temperature,
the tire pressure may decrease approximately 3 psi (21 kPa) for a drop
of 30°F (17°C) in ambient temperature. This lower pressure value may
be detected by the tire pressure monitoring system as being significantly
lower than the recommended inflation pressure and activate the system
warning light for low tire pressure. If the low tire pressure warning light
is on, visually check each tire to verify that no tire is flat. If one or more
tires are flat, repair as necessary. Check the air pressure in the road
tires. If any tire is under-inflated, carefully drive the vehicle to the
nearest location where air can be added to the tires. Inflate all the tires
to the recommended inflation pressure.
Wheels and Tires315
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Oils, Fluids and Flushing
In many cases, fluid discoloration is a normal operating characteristic
and, by itself, does not necessarily indicate a concern or that the fluid
needs to be changed. However, discolored fluids that also show signs of
overheating and foreign material contamination should be inspected
immediately by a qualified expert, such as the factory-trained technicians
at your dealership. Your vehicle’s oils and fluids should be changed at the
specified intervals or in conjunction with a repair. Flushing is a viable
way to change fluid for many vehicle sub-systems during scheduled
maintenance. It is critical that systems are flushed only with new fluid
that is the same as that required to fill and operate the system, or using
a Ford-approved flushing chemical.
Owner Checks and Services
Certain basic maintenance checks and inspections should be performed
every month or at six month intervals.
Check every month
Engine oil level.
Function of all interior and exterior lights.
Tires (including spare) for wear and proper pressure.
Windshield washer fluid level.
Check every six months
Battery connections. Clean if necessary.
Body and door drain holes for obstructions. Clean if necessary.
Cooling system fluid level and coolant strength.
Door weatherstrips for wear. Lubricate if necessary.
Hinges, latches and outside locks for proper operation. Lubricate if
necessary.
Parking brake for proper operation.
Safety belts and seat latches for wear and function.
Safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag, safety belt) for operation.
Washer spray and wiper operation. Clean or replace blades as
necessary.
Scheduled Maintenance439
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Inspection/maintenance (I/M)
testing ........................................164
Instrument panel
cleaning ...................................291
cluster ......................................102
Intelligent Access Key ................58
J
Jack ............................................316
positioning ...............................316
storage .....................................316
Jump-starting your vehicle ......242
K
Keyless entry system
autolock .....................................70
keypad .......................................72
locking and unlocking doors ....73
programming entry code .........72
Keys .............................................77
L
Lamps
bulb replacement
specifications chart ................286
headlamps, flash to pass ..........87
interior lamps ...........................93
Lane keeping system ................206
LATCH anchors ...........................28
Lights, warning and indicator ..102
Lincoln adaptive drive ..............218
Listening to music ....................351
Load limits .................................222
Locks
autolock .....................................70childproof ..................................32
doors ..........................................68
Lubricant specifications ...........324
Lug nuts ....................................322
M
Making and receiving calls .......375
MAP DVD - Loading and
Unloading ..................................375
Map icons ..................................415
Map mode ..................................413
Map preferences .......................411
Map updates ..............................416
Massage seats ............................133
Message center .........................108
warning messages ...................114
Mirrors ...................................96, 98
fold away ...................................96
programmable memory ............59
side view mirrors (power) .......96
Moon roof ..................................100
Motorcraft® parts .............287, 328
Multi-contour seats ...................133
MyFord Touch™ system ..........340
MyKey ..........................................64
MyLincoln Touch™ system ......338
N
Navigation features ...................407
Navigation voice commands ....417
Notifications ..............................387
O
Octane rating ............................156
Index457
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Tires ...........................296–297, 316
alignment ................................310
care ..........................................296
changing ..........................316, 318
checking the pressure ............306
inflating ...................................304
label .........................................303
replacing ..................................308
rotating ....................................310
safety practices .......................309
sidewall information ...............299
snow tires and chains ............311
spare tire .................................316
terminology .............................297
tire grades ...............................297
treadwear ........................296, 306
Touchscreen features
(climate) ....................................404
Towing .......................229, 233–234
recreational towing .................234
trailer towing ..........................229
wrecker ....................................233
Traction control ........................179
Traffic preferences ...................411
Transaxle
fluid, refill capacities ..............324
lubricant specifications ..........324
Transmission
brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....168
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................272Trunk .....................................74–75
remote release ..........................69
Turn signal ..................................93
U
USB port ............................339, 366
V
Vehicle health report ................390
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) ..........................................328
Vehicle loading ..........................222
Ventilating your vehicle ...........151
Voice recognition ......................347
W
Warning lights (see Lights) .....102
Washer fluid ..............................277
Water, Driving through .............237
Windows
power .........................................94
Windshield washer fluid and
wipers ..........................................85
checking and adding fluid .....277
replacing wiper blades ...........280
Wrecker towing .........................233
460Index
2014 MKS(mks)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, April 2013
USA(fus)