2014 KIA Cerato the engine

Maintenance
80
7
Do not operate the engine in con-
fined or closed areas (such as
garages) any more than what is
necessary to move the vehicle in or
out of the area.
When the vehicle is stopped in an open area for more than a short
time with the engine running,
adjust the ventilation system (as
needed) to draw outside air into the
vehicle.
Never sit in a parked or stopped vehicle for any extended time with
the engine running.
When the engine stalls or fails to start, excessive attempts to restart
the engine may cause damage to
the emission control system.Operating precautions for catalyt-
ic converters (if equipped)
Your vehicle is equipped with a cat-
alytic converter emission control
device.
Therefore, the following precautions
must be observed: Use only UNLEADED FUEL for
gasoline engines.
Do not operate the vehicle when there are signs of engine malfunc-
tion, such as misfire or a noticeable
loss of performance.
Do not misuse or abuse the engine. Examples of misuse are
coasting with the ignition off and
descending steep grades in gear
with the ignition off.
Do not operate the engine at high idle speed for extended periods (5
minutes or more).
Do not modify or tamper with any part of the engine or emission con-
trol system. All inspections and
adjustments must be made by an
authorized Kia dealer.
Avoid driving with a extremely low fuel level. Running out of fuel could
cause the engine to misfire, dam-
aging the catalytic converter.
Failure to observe these precautions
could result in damage to the catalyt-
ic converter and to your vehicle.
Additionally, such actions could void
your warranties.
WARNING- Fire
Do not park, idle or drive the vehicle over or near flamma-
ble objects, such as grass,
vegetation, paper, leaves, etc.
A hot exhaust system can
ignite flammable items under
your vehicle.
Also, do not remove the heat sink around the exhaust sys-
tem, do not seal the bottom of
the vehicle or do not coat the
vehicle for corrosion control.
It may present a fire risk under
certain conditions.
WARNING- Catalytic
converter
Keep away from the catalytic
converter and exhaust system
while the vehicle is running or
immediately thereafter. The
exhaust and catalytic systems
are very hot and may burn you.

Specifications & Consumer information
68
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality.
The correct lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
LubricantVolumeClassification
Engine oil *1 *2 (drain and refill)
Recommends
4.0 l
(4.23 US qt.)API Service SM,
ILSAC GF-4 or above*3
Manual transaxle fluid1.8 l
(2.0~2.1 US qt.)API GL-4, SAE 75W/85, fill for-life
Automatic transaxle fluid7.1 l
(7.5 US qt.)MICHANG ATF SP-IV, SK ATF SP-IV
NOCA ATF SP-IV, Kia genuine ATF SP-IV
Coolant
Manual transaxle6.0 l(6.34 US qt.)Mixture of antifreeze and water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Automatic transaxle5.9 l(6.23 US qt.)

87
Specifications & Consumer information
*1Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*2Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel econ-
omy by reducing the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure
in everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
*
3If the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.
LubricantVolumeClassification
Brake/clutch fluid0.7~0.8 l
(0.7~0.8 US qt.)FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel50 l(13.2 US gal.)Unleaded gasoline

Specifications & Consumer information
88
Recommended SAE viscosity
number
Always be sure to clean the area
around any filler plug, drain plug, or
dipstick before checking or draining
any lubricant. This is especially
important in dusty or sandy areas
and when the vehicle is used on
unpaved roads. Cleaning the plug
and dipstick areas will prevent dirt
and grit from entering the engine and
other mechanisms that could be
damaged.Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has
an effect on fuel economy and cold
weather operation (engine start and
engine oil flowability). Lower viscosi-
ty engine oils can provide better fuel
economy and cold weather perform-
ance, however, higher viscosity
engine oils are required for satisfac-
tory lubrication in hot weather.
Using oils of any viscosity other than
those recommended could result in
engine damage. When choosing an
oil, consider the range of tempera-
ture your vehicle will be operated in
before the next oil change. Proceed
to select the recommended oil vis-
cosity from the chart.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Engine Oil *
1
°C
(°F)-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 -10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
10W-30
5W-20, 5W-30
*1For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the
engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE 5W-20 (API SM / ILSAC
GF-4). However, if the engine oil is not available in your
country, select the proper engine oil using the engine oil vis-
cosity chart.

Specifications & Consumer information
10
8
The tires supplied on your new vehi-
cle are chosen to provide the best
performance for normal driving.
The tire label located on the driver's
side center pillar gives the tire pres-
sures recommended for your vehicle. The engine number is stamped on
the engine block as shown in the
drawing.
TIRE SPECIFICATION AND
PRESSURE LABEL
OMD0620012N
ENGINE NUMBER
OMD083003N

I3
Index
Climate control air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-37Filter inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-37
Cruise control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
Defroster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-\
106 Front wiper deicer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-106
Rear window defroster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-106
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-\
2
Door locks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-\
18 Auto door lock/unlock feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
Child-protector rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
From inside. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
From outside. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
Impact sensing door unlock system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
Speed sensing door lock system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
Economical operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-41
Emergency starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5 If the engine overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Push-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-78 Crankcase emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-78 Evaporative emission control
(including ORVR: Onboard Refueling Vapor
Recovery) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-78
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-79
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . 8-2
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6, 7-3
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-31 Changing the coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-33
Checking the coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-31
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-\
29 Changing the engine oil and filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-30
Checking the engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-29
Engine start/stop button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 ENGINE START/STOP button position . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Illuminated ENGINE START/STOP button . . . . . . . 5-7
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . . . 7-25
Exterior overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31 Closing the fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
Opening the fuel filler lid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
Fuel requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3 Do not use methanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Fuel Additives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Gasoline containing alcohol and methanol . . . . . . . . 1-3
D
E
F

Index
4I
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . 7-58Engine compartment fuse panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-64
Engine compartment fuse replacement . . . . . . . . . . 7-61
Engine room (Battery terminal cover) . . . . . . . . . . . 7-65
Fuse/relay panel description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-63
Instrument panel fuse replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-59
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . 4-29 Closing the hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
Opening the hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
How to use this manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
If the engine will not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4 If engine doesn't turn over or turns over slowly . . . . 6-4
If engine turns over normally but does not start . . . . 6-4
If you have a flat tire (with spare tire) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14 Changing tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Jack and tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Removing and storing the spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
If you have a flat tire (with tire mobility kit) . . . . . . . . . 6-8 Components of the TireMobilityKit. . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Notes on the safe use of the Tire Mobility Kit . . . . . 6-9
Using the Tire Mobility Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11 In case of an emergency while driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
If engine stalls while driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
If the engine stalls at a crossroad or crossing . . . . . . 6-3
If you have a flat tire while driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-52 Gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-\
54
Instrument Cluster Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-53
LCD Display Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-54
Transaxle Shift Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-57
Instrument panel overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Interior features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-135 Ashtray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13\
5
Cigarette lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-135
Climate control seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-139
Clothes hanger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-142
Cup holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-136
Floor mat anchor(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-142
LCD monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-141
Navigation system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-143
Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-140
Seat warmer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-137
Sliding armrest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-136
Sunvisor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-137
Interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-101 Automatict turn off function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-101
Glove box lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-103
Map lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-101
Room lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-102
H
I

Index
6I
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-35Checking the parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-35
Rearview camera. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-92
Recommended lubricants and capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8 Recommended sae viscosity number . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Refrigerant label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
Remote keyless entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 Battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Immobilizer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Remote keyless entry system operations . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Transmitter precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Road warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Hazard warning flasher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Scheduled maintenance service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8 Maintenance under severe usage conditions . . . . . . 7-23
Normal maintenance schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-10
Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . . . 3-2 Driver position memory system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Folding the rear seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Front seat adjustment - Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Front seat adjustment - Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Headrest (Front seat) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10 Headrest (Rear seat) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Rear seat adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Seatback pocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
3-16 Care of seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
Pre-tensioner seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
Seat belt (3-point system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
Seat belt precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Seat belt warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
Smart key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
4-6 Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Smart key function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Special driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-43 Driving at night . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-44
Driving in flooded areas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-45
Driving in the rain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-45
Driving off-road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-46
Hazardous driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-43
Highway driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-46
Rocking the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-43
Smooth cornering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-44
Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38 Electronic power steering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Flex steer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
Heated steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 4-39
Tilt & telescopic steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-39
R
S