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history information will be erased, and the averaging will
continue from the last fuel reading before the reset.
Distance To Empty (DTE)
Shows the estimated distance that can be traveled with
the fuel remaining in the tank. This estimated distance is
determined by a weighted average of the instantaneous
and average fuel economy, according to the current fuel
tank level. This is not resettable.
NOTE:Significant changes in driving style or vehicle
loading will greatly affect the actual drivable distance of
the vehicle, regardless of the DTE displayed value.
When the DTE value is less than 30 miles (48 km)
estimated driving distance, the DTE display will change
to a text display of LOW FUEL. This display will
continue until the vehicle runs out of fuel. Adding a
significant amount of fuel to the vehicle will turn off the LOW FUEL
text and a new DTE value will be dis-
played, based on the current values in the DTE calcula-
tion and the current fuel tank level.Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM)
Refer to “Starting And Operating”, “Tire Pressure Moni-
toring System (TPMS)” for system operation.
Elapsed Time
Shows the total elapsed time of travel since the last reset.
Elapsed time will increment when the ignition switch is
in the RUN/START position.
Elapsed time is displayed as follows:
hours:minutes:seconds
Elapsed time can be reset by pressing and holding the
SELECT button (as prompted in the EVIC display). Upon
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▫Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ..........375
▫ ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light And
ESC OFF Indicator Light ................379
TIRE SAFETY INFORMATION .............380
▫ Tire Markings ....................... .380
▫ Tire Identification Number (TIN) ...........384
▫ Tire Terminology And Definitions ..........385
▫ Tire Loading And Tire Pressure ...........387
TIRES — GENERAL INFORMATION ........392
▫ Tire Pressure ....................... .392
▫ Tire Inflation Pressures .................393
▫ Tire Pressures For High Speed Operation . . . .395
▫ Radial Ply Tires ..................... .395▫
All Season Tires — If Equipped ............396
▫
Summer Or Three Season Tires — If Equipped . .396
▫ Snow Tires ......................... .396
▫ Spare Tire Matching Original Equipped Tire And
Wheel — If Equipped ..................397
▫ Compact Spare Tire — If Equipped ........397
▫ Full Size Spare — If Equipped ............398
▫ Limited-Use Spare — If Equipped .........398
▫ Tire Spinning ....................... .399
▫ Tread Wear Indicators ..................399
▫ Life Of Tire ........................ .400
▫ Replacement Tires .....................401
TIRE CHAINS (TRACTION DEVICES) .......402
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TIRE ROTATION RECOMMENDATIONS .....403
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING
SYSTEM (TPMS) ...................... .404
▫ Base System ........................ .407
▫ Premium System — If Equipped ...........409
▫ General Information ...................413
FUEL REQUIREMENTS ..................414
▫ 2.0L And 2.4L Engine ...................414
▫ Reformulated Gasoline .................414
▫ Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends ..............415
▫ E-85 Usage In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles .......415
▫ MMT In Gasoline .....................416
▫ Materials Added To Fuel ................416 ▫
Fuel System Cautions ...................417
▫ Carbon Monoxide Warnings .............418
ADDING FUEL ....................... .418
▫ Fuel Filler Cap (Gas Cap) ...............418
▫ Loose Fuel Filler Cap Message ............420
VEHICLE LOADING ....................421
▫ Vehicle Certification Label ...............421
TRAILER TOWING .....................423
▫ Common Towing Definitions .............423
▫ Trailer Hitch Classification ...............426
▫ Trailer Towing Weights (Maximum Trailer Weight
Ratings) ........................... .427
▫ Trailer And Tongue Weight ..............428
324 STARTING AND OPERATING
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any mud hole, get out and determine how deep it is, if
there are any hidden obstacles and if the vehicle can be
safely recovered if stuck.
Sand
Soft sand is very difficult to travel through with full tire
pressure. When crossing soft sandy spots in a trail
maintain your vehicle’s momentum and do not stop. The
key to driving in soft sand is using the appropriate tire
pressure, accelerating slowly, avoiding abrupt maneu-
vers and maintaining the vehicle’s momentum. If you are
going to be driving on large soft sandy areas or dunes,
reduce your tire pressure to a minimum of 15 psi (103
kPa) to allow for a greater tire surface area. You should
use low (L Off-Road) with the 4WD LOCK engaged and
ESC turned off. Reduced tire pressure will drastically
improve your traction and handling, while driving on the
soft sand, but you must return the tires to normal air
pressure before driving on pavement or other hardsurfaces. Be sure you have a way to reinflate the tires
prior to reducing the pressure.
CAUTION!
Reduced tire pressures may cause tire unseating and
total loss of air pressure. To reduce the risk of tire
unseating, while at a reduced tire pressure, reduce
your speed and avoid sharp turns or abrupt maneu-
vers.
Hill Climbing
Hill climbing requires good judgment and a good under-
standing of your abilities and your vehicle’s limitations.
Hills can cause serious problems. Some are just too steep
to climb and should not be attempted. You should always
feel confident with the vehicle and your abilities. You
should always climb hills straight up and down. Never
attempt to climb a hill on an angle.
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(TCS), Brake Assist System (BAS), Electronic Roll Mitiga-
tion (ERM), Hill Descent Control (HDC), Hill Start Assist
(HSA), and Electronic Stability Control (ESC). All sys-
tems work together to enhance vehicle stability and
control in various driving conditions and are commonly
referred to as ESC.
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)
This system aids the driver in maintaining vehicle control
under adverse braking conditions. The system controls
hydraulic brake pressure to prevent wheel lockup and
help avoid skidding on slippery surfaces during braking.
Refer to “Anti-Lock Brake System” in “Starting and
Operating” for further information.
WARNING!
•Pumping of the anti-lock brakes will diminish
their effectiveness and may lead to a collision.
Pumping makes the stopping distance longer. Just
press firmly on your brake pedal when you need to
slow down or stop.
• The ABS cannot prevent the natural laws of phys-
ics from acting on the vehicle, nor can it increase
braking or steering efficiency beyond that afforded
by the condition of the vehicle brakes and tires or
the traction afforded.
• The ABS cannot prevent collisions, including those
resulting from excessive speed in turns, following
another vehicle too closely, or hydroplaning.
• The capabilities of an ABS-equipped vehicle must
never be exploited in a reckless or dangerous
manner which could jeopardize the user’s safety or
the safety of others.
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•The ESC system will make buzzing or clicking sounds
when it is active. This is normal; the sounds will stop
when ESC becomes inactive following the maneuver
that caused the ESC activation.
The “ESC OFF Indicator Light” indicates the
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) is partially
off or full off.TIRE SAFETY INFORMATION
Tire Markings
1 — U.S. DOT Safety Standards
Code (TIN) 4 — Maximum Load
2 — Size Designation 5 — Maximum Pressure
3 — Service Description 6 — Treadwear, Traction and Temperature Grades
380 STARTING AND OPERATING
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NOTE:
•P (Passenger) — Metric tire sizing is based on U.S.
design standards. P-Metric tires have the letter “P”
molded into the sidewall preceding the size designa-
tion. Example: P215/65R15 95H.
• European — Metric tire sizing is based on European
design standards. Tires designed to this standard have
the tire size molded into the sidewall beginning with
the section width. The letter Pis absent from this tire
size designation. Example: 215/65R15 96H.
• LT (Light Truck) — Metric tire sizing is based on U.S.
design standards. The size designation for LT-Metric
tires is the same as for P-Metric tires except for the
letters “LT” that are molded into the sidewall preced-
ing the size designation. Example: LT235/85R16. •
Temporary spare tires are designed for temporary
emergency use only. Temporary high pressure com-
pact spare tires have the letter “T” or “S” molded into
the sidewall preceding the size designation. Example:
T145/80D18 103M.
• High flotation tire sizing is based on U.S. design
standards and it begins with the tire diameter molded
into the sidewall. Example: 31x10.5 R15 LT.
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EXAMPLE:
Service Description: 95= Load Index
– A numerical code associated with the maximum load a tire can carry
H = Speed Symbol
– A symbol indicating the range of speeds at which a tire can carry a load corresponding to
its load index under certain operating conditions
– The maximum speed corresponding to the speed symbol should only be achieved under
specified operating conditions (i.e., tire pressure, vehicle loading, road conditions, and
posted speed limits)
Load Identification: ....blank.... = Absence of any text on the sidewall of the tire indicates a Standard Load (SL) tire
Extra Load (XL) = Extra load (or reinforced) tire
Light Load (LL) = Light load tire
C, D, E, F, G = Load range associated with the maximum load a tire can carry at a specified pressure
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