Black plate (420,1)
[ Edit: 2013/ 10/ 21 Model: Y51-D ]
6-10In case of emergency
SCE0886
VK56VD engine
SCE0884
VQ37VHR engine
WARNING
Always follow the instructions below. Failure
to do so could result in damage to the
charging system and cause personal injury.
1. If the booster battery is in anothervehicle
*A, position the two vehicles
(
*Aand*B) to bring their batteries
into close proximity to each other.
Do not allow the two vehicles to touch.
2. Apply parking brake. Move the shift lever to the P (Park) position. Switch off
all unnecessary electrical systems
(light, heater, air conditioner, etc.).
3. Remove vent caps on the battery (if so equipped). Cover the battery with a
firmly wrung out moist cloth
*Cto
reduce explosion hazard.
4. Connect jumper cables in the sequence as illustrated (
*1?*2?*3?*4).
For models with a steering wheel lock
mechanism: If the battery is discon-
nected or discharged, the steering
wheel will lock and cannot be turned.
Supply power using jumper cables
before pushing the ignition switch
Condition:
Black plate (424,1)
[ Edit: 2013/ 10/ 21 Model: Y51-D ]
6-14In case of emergency
SCE0788
Two-wheel drive models
TOWING RECOMMENDED BY INFINITIY51D-V-E01-23FDC964-71B4-4D54-A9E0-DE67373C2DF7
Two-Wheel Drive (2WD) modelsY51D-V-E01-9E0EF578-3514-4B10-979D-D236953F941AINFINITI recommends that your vehicle be
towed with the driving (rear) wheels off the
ground or place the vehicle on a flat bed
truck as illustrated.
CAUTION
.Never tow automatic transmission mod-
els with the rear wheels on the ground
or four wheels on the ground (forward or
backward), as this may cause serious and expensive damage to the transmis-
sion. If it is necessary to tow the vehicle
with the front wheels raised, always use
towing dollies under the rear wheels.
. When towing rear wheel drive models
with the front wheels on the ground or
on towing dollies: Push the ignition
switch to the ACC or ON position, and
secure the steering wheel in a straight-
ahead position with a rope or similar
device. For models with a steering wheel
lock mechanism: Never secure the steer-
ing wheel by selecting the LOCK posi- tion. This may damage the steering lock
mechanism.
Condition:
Black plate (426,1)
[ Edit: 2013/ 10/ 21 Model: Y51-D ]
6-16In case of emergency
VEHICLE RECOVERY (freeing a stuck
vehicle)
Y51D-V-E01-59A30A56-ED09-42A6-BC18-EAAD249D68F3
WARNING
.Stand clear of a stuck vehicle.
. Do not spin your tires at high speed. This
could cause them to explode and result
in serious injury. Parts of your vehicle
could also overheat and be damaged.
Pulling a stuck vehicleY51D-V-E01-AA23FB04-DB3B-4AFF-AB0F-3B490D39D22BIf your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud,
etc., use a tow strap or other device
designed specifically for vehicle recovery.
Always follow the manufacturer’s instruc-
tions for the recovery device.
Front:
GUID-CA441E56-2FD0-4540-A74C-DB510E9F7AE01. Remove the cover with a suitable tool.
2. Securely install the vehicle recovery
hook
*1stored with jacking tools as
illustrated. Attach the tow strap to the
recovery hook.
Make sure that the hook is properly
secured in the original place after use. Rear:
GUID-CA441E56-2FD0-4540-A74C-DB510E9F7AE0Do not use the tie down hook*2for
towing or vehicle recovery.
CAUTION
. Tow chains or cables must be attached
only to the vehicle recovery hooks or
main structural members of the vehicle.
Otherwise, the vehicle body will be
damaged.
. Do not use the vehicle tie downs to free
a vehicle stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc.
. Never tow a vehicle using the vehicle tie
downs or recovery hooks.
. Always pull the cable straight out from
the front of the vehicle. Never pull on the
vehicle at an angle.
. Pulling devices should be routed so they
do not touch any part of the suspension,
steering, brake or cooling systems.
. Pulling devices such as ropes or canvas
straps are not recommended for use in
vehicle towing or recovery.
Rocking a stuck vehicleY51D-V-E01-F72ACA55-5696-41CC-8BC5-2F62ECE3C3B9If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud,
etc., use the following procedure:
1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control
(VDC) system.
2. Make sure the area in front and behind the vehicle is clear of obstructions.
3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clear an area around the front tires.
4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and backward.
.Shift back and forth between R
(Reverse) and D (Drive).
.Apply the accelerator as little aspossible to maintain the rocking
motion.
.Release the accelerator pedal beforeshifting between R and D.
.Do not spin the tires above 35 MPH(55 km/h).
5. If the vehicle cannot be freed after a few tries, contact a professional towing
service to remove the vehicle.
Condition:
Black plate (439,1)
[ Edit: 2013/ 10/ 21 Model: Y51-D ]
8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Maintenance requirement...
.................................... 8-2
Scheduled maintenance ...
.................................. 8-2
General maintenance ...
....................................... 8-2
Where to go for service ...
................................... 8-2
General maintenance ...
........................................... 8-2
Explanation of maintenance items ...
................... 8-2
Maintenance precautions ...
..................................... 8-5
Engine compartment check locations ...
................... 8-7
VK56VD engine ...
............................................... 8-7
VQ37VHR engine ...
............................................. 8-9
Engine cooling system ...
....................................... 8-12
Checking engine coolant level ...
....................... 8-13
Changing engine coolant ...
............................... 8-14
Engine oil ...
.......................................................... 8-14
Checking engine oil level ...
............................... 8-15
Changing engine oil and filter ...
....................... 8-15
Automatic transmission fluid ...
............................. 8-18
Power steering fluid ...
........................................... 8-18
Brake fluid ...
......................................................... 8-19
Brake fluid ...
.................................................... 8-19
Window washer fluid ...
......................................... 8-19
Battery ...
.............................................................. 8-20
Jump starting ...
................................................ 8-22
Variable voltage control system ...
......................... 8-22 Drive belts
...
........................................................ 8-22
Spark plugs ...
...................................................... 8-23
Replacing spark plugs ...
................................. 8-23
Air cleaner ...
........................................................ 8-24
Windshield wiper blades ...
................................... 8-25
Cleaning ...
...................................................... 8-25
Replacing ...
..................................................... 8-26
Brakes ...
.............................................................. 8-27
Self-adjusting brakes ...
................................... 8-27
Brake pad wear warning ...
.............................. 8-27
Fuses ...
................................................................ 8-28
Engine compartment ...
.................................... 8-28
Passenger compartment ...
............................... 8-29
Intelligent Key battery replacement ...
................... 8-30
Lights ...
................................................................ 8-33
Headlights ...
................................................... 8-33
Exterior and interior lights ...
........................... 8-34
Wheels and tires ...
............................................... 8-36
Tire pressure ...
............................................... 8-36
Tire labeling ...
................................................ 8-40
Types of tires ...
............................................... 8-42
Tire chains ...
................................................... 8-43
Changing wheels and tires ...
........................... 8-43
Condition:
Black plate (441,1)
[ Edit: 2013/ 10/ 21 Model: Y51-D ]
is released.
When driving in areas using road salt or
other corrosive materials, check lubrication
frequently.
Lights*:Clean the headlights on a regular
basis. Make sure that the headlights, stop
lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and
other lights are all operating properly and
installed securely. Also check headlight
aim.
Road wheel nuts (lug nuts)*: When check-
ing the tires, make sure no wheel nuts are
missing, and check for any loose wheel
nuts. Tighten if necessary.
Tire rotation*: Tires should be rotated
every 5,000 miles (8,000 km). If your
vehicle is equipped with different sized
tires in the front and rear, tires cannot be
rotated.
Tires*: Check the pressure with a gauge
often and always prior to long distance
trips. If necessary, adjust the pressure in
all tires, including the spare, to the
pressure specified. Check carefully for
damage, cuts or excessive wear.
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
transmitter components: Replace the TPMS
transmitter grommet seal, valve core and cap when the tires are replaced due to
wear or age.
Tire, wheel alignment and balance:
If the
vehicle should pull to either side while
driving on a straight and level road, or if
you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear,
there may be a need for wheel alignment.
If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at
normal highway speeds, wheel balancing
may be needed.
For additional information regarding tires,
refer to “Important Tire Safety Information”
(US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada)
in the INFINITI Warranty Information Book-
let.
Windshield: Clean the windshield on a
regular basis. Check the windshield at
least every six months for cracks or other
damage. Have a damaged windshield
repaired by a qualified repair facility.
Windshield wiper blades*: Check for
cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly.
Inside the vehicleY51D-V-E01-42334435-BDC5-4B4B-BA49-0B1C06D00D3DThe maintenance items listed here should
be checked on a regular basis, such as
when performing periodic maintenance,
cleaning the vehicle, etc. Accelerator pedal:
Check the pedal for
smooth operation and make sure the pedal
does not catch or require uneven effort.
Keep the floor mat away from the pedal.
Automatic transmission P (Park) mechan-
ism: On a fairly steep hill, check that your
vehicle is held securely with the shift lever
in the P (Park) position without applying
any brakes.
Brake pedal: Check the pedal for smooth
operation. If the brake pedal suddenly
goes down further than normal, the pedal
feels spongy or the vehicle seems to take
longer to stop, see an INFINITI retailer
immediately. Keep the floor mat away from
the pedal.
Brakes: Check that the brakes do not pull
the vehicle to one side when applied.
Parking brake: Check the parking brake
operation regularly. The vehicle should be
securely held on a fairly steep hill with only
the parking brake applied. If the parking
brake needs adjusted, see an INFINITI
retailer.
Seat belts: Check that all parts of the seat
belt system (for example, buckles, an-
chors, adjuster and retractors) operate
properly and smoothly, and are installed
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-3
Condition:
Black plate (442,1)
[ Edit: 2013/ 10/ 21 Model: Y51-D ]
8-4Maintenance and do-it-yourself
securely. Check the belt webbing for cuts,
fraying, wear or damage.
Seats:Check seat position controls such as
seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to
ensure they operate smoothly and that all
latches lock securely in every position.
Check that the head restraints move up
and down smoothly and that the locks (if
so equipped) hold securely in all latched
positions.
Steering wheel: Check for changes in the
steering conditions, such as excessive free
play, hard steering or strange noises.
Warning lights and chimes: Make sure that
all warning lights and chimes are operating
properly.
Windshield defroster: Check that the air
comes out of the defroster outlets properly
and in sufficient quantity when operating
the heater or air conditioner.
Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that
the wipers and washer operate properly
and that the wipers do not streak.
Under the hood and vehicleY51D-V-E01-B3361551-A047-4A72-ACCF-65F901F88160The maintenance items listed here should
be checked periodically (for example, each
time you check the engine oil or refuel). Battery*:
Check the fluid level in each cell.
It should be between the MAX and MIN
lines. Vehicles operated in high tempera-
tures or under severe condition require
frequent checks of the battery fluid level.
NOTE:
Care should be taken to avoid situations
that can lead to potential battery dis-
charge and potential no-start conditions
such as:
1. Installation or extended use of electro-
nic accessories that consume battery
power when the engine is not running
(Phone chargers, GPS, DVD players,
etc.)
2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or
only driven short distances.
In these cases, the battery may need to be
charged to maintain battery health.
Brake fluid level*: Make sure that the
brake fluid level is between the MAX and
MIN lines on the reservoir.
Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant
level when the engine is cold.
Engine drive belts*: Make sure that no belt
is frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Engine oil level*: Check the level after parking the vehicle on a level spot and
turning off the engine. Wait more than 15
minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil
pan.
Exhaust system:
Make sure there are no
loose supports, cracks or holes. If the
sound of the exhaust seems unusual or
there is a smell of exhaust fumes, im-
mediately have the exhaust system in-
spected by an INFINITI retailer. (See
“Precautions when starting and driving”
(P.5-3) for exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide).)
Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for
fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the
vehicle has been parked for a while. Water
dripping from the air conditioner after use
is normal. If you should notice any leaks or
if gasoline fumes are evident, check for the
cause and have it corrected immediately.
Power steering fluid level* and lines:
Check the level when the fluid is cold,
with the engine off. Check the lines for
proper attachment, leaks, cracks, etc.
Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the
radiator and clean off any dirt, insects,
leaves, etc., that may have accumulated.
Make sure the hoses have no cracks,
deformation, rot or loose connections.
Condition:
Black plate (511,1)
[ Edit: 2013/ 10/ 21 Model: Y51-D ]
10 Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)...
....................... 5-101
Active noise control ...
........................................ 5-107
Air bag system Front-seat mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag system ...
....................... 1-48
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact
supplemental air bag system ...
....................... 1-48
Air bag warning labels ...
...................................... 1-51
Air bag warning light ...
............................... 1-51, 2-15
Air cleaner housing filter ...
................................... 8-24
Air conditioner Air conditioner specification label ...
................ 9-13
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations ...
............................ 9-7
Automatic climate control ...
............................ 4-34
In-cabin microfilter ...
....................................... 4-48
Air filter In-cabin microfilter ...
....................................... 4-48
Alarm
How to stop alarm (see vehicle
security system) ...
........................................... 2-30
Alcohol, drugs and driving ...
.................................. 5-8
Antenna ...
............................................................ 4-83
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ...
....................... 5-101
Appearance care Exterior appearance care ...
................................ 7-2
Interior appearance care ...
................................ 7-4
Armrest ...
............................................................... 1-4
Ashtrays (See cigarette lighter and ashtrays) ...
.... 2-46 Audible reminders
...
............................................ 2-19
Audio operation precautions ...
............................. 4-49
Audio system ...
.................................................... 4-49
Steering wheel audio controls ...
...................... 4-82
Auto closure ...
..................................................... 3-19
Autolight system ...
............................................... 2-35
Automatic Automatic climate control ...
.................. 4-37, 4-41
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ...
............... 8-18
Climate control ...
............................................ 4-34
Driving with automatic transmission ...
............ 5-14
Automatic door locks ...
.......................................... 3-5
Automatic drive positioner ...
................................ 3-27
Automatic seat positioner ...
................................. 3-27
Average fuel consumption and speed ...
................ 2-27
Avoiding collision and rollover ...
............................ 5-7
B
Battery ...
.............................................................. 8-20
Battery replacement, Intelligent Key ...
............... 3-2
Battery saver system ...
................................... 2-37
Intelligent Key ...
.............................................. 8-30
Variable voltage control system ...
................... 8-22
Before starting the engine ...
................................ 5-13
Belts (See drive belts) ...
....................................... 8-22
Blind Spot Intervention (BSI) ON
indicator light ...
................................................... 2-16
Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
(models with navigation system) ...
....................... 4-85 Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
(models without navigation system) ...
.................. 4-95
Bluetooth
®streaming audio ...
............................. 4-74
Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ...
.................. 5-101
Brake fluid ...
................................................... 8-19
Brake force distribution ...
............................. 5-103
Brake system ...
............................................... 5-98
Parking brake operation ...
............................... 5-19
Brake warning light ...
........................................... 2-11
Break-in schedule ...
............................................. 5-91
Brightness control Display ON/OFF button ...
................................ 4-10
Bulb check/instrument panel ...
............................ 2-10
Bulb replacement ...
.............................................. 8-33
C
Cabin air filter ...
................................................... 4-48
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ...
...... 9-2
Car phone or CB radio ...
...................................... 4-84
Card holder ...
....................................................... 2-50
Catalytic converter
Three way catalyst ...
......................................... 5-4
CD/CF/USB memory care and cleaning ...
............. 4-81
Center multi-function control panel ...
..................... 4-4
Check tire pressure warning ...
.............................. 2-23
Child restraints ...
................................................. 1-20
LATCH system ...
.............................................. 1-21
Precautions on child restraints ...
..................... 1-20
Condition:
Black plate (513,1)
[ Edit: 2013/ 10/ 21 Model: Y51-D ]
Engine start operation indicator...
................... 2-22
If your vehicle overheats ...
.............................. 6-12
Starting the engine ...
...................................... 5-13
Engine coolant temperature gauge ...
...................... 2-8
Entry/exit function Automatic drive positioner ...
........................... 3-27
Event Data Recorders (EDR) ...
............................... 9-23
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) ...
.......................... 5-3
F
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ...
............. 9-12
Filter
Air cleaner housing filter ...
.............................. 8-24
Changing engine oil and filter ...
...................... 8-15
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) ...
...... 6-2
Flat tire ...
............................................................... 6-3
Flat towing ...
........................................................ 9-19
Floor mat cleaning ...
.............................................. 7-6
Floor mat positioning aid ...
.................................... 7-6
Fluid Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ...
............... 8-18
Brake fluid ...
................................................... 8-19
Capacities and
recommended fuel/lubricants ...
........................ 9-2
Engine coolant ...
............................................. 8-12
Engine oil ...
.................................................... 8-14
Power steering fluid ...
..................................... 8-18
Window washer fluid ...
................................... 8-19
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc
(CD) player ...
........................................................ 4-62
Fog light switch ...
................................................ 2-40 Forest Air
®...
........................................................ 4-43
Forward Collision Warning (FCW) system ...
........... 5-83
Front passenger air bag and status light ...
........... 1-45
Front power seat adjustment ...
............................... 1-3
Front seat Front seat adjustment ...
.................................... 1-3
Front-seat active head restraints ...
......................... 1-9
Fuel Capacities and
recommended fuel/lubricants ...
........................ 9-2
Fuel economy ...
............................................... 5-92
Fuel economy information (display) ...
.............. 4-12
Fuel Information ...
............................................. 9-4
Fuel octane rating ...
.......................................... 9-4
Fuel-filler cap ...
............................................... 3-21
Fuel-filler door ...
............................................. 3-21
Gauge ...
............................................................ 2-9
Fuel efficient driving tips ...
................................... 5-91
Fuses ...
................................................................ 8-28
Fusible links ...
..................................................... 8-28
G
Garage door opener
HomeLink®Universal Transceiver ...
................. 2-60
Gas cap ...
............................................................ 3-21
Gauge ...
................................................................. 2-6
Engine coolant temperature gauge ...
................. 2-8
Fuel gauge ...
..................................................... 2-9
Odometer ...
....................................................... 2-7
Speedometer ...
................................................. 2-7
Tachometer ...
.................................................... 2-8 Trip computer
...
.............................................. 2-26
General maintenance ...
.......................................... 8-2
Glove box ...
......................................................... 2-49
H
Hands-free phone system
Bluetooth®(models with
navigation system) ...
....................................... 4-85
Bluetooth
®(models without
navigation system) ...
....................................... 4-95
Hazard warning flasher switch ...
............................ 6-2
Head restraints/headrests ...
................................... 1-5
Headlights Aiming control (See adaptive front lighting
system (AFS)) ...
............................................... 2-37
Bulb replacement ...
......................................... 8-33
Headlight switch ...
.......................................... 2-35
Xenon headlights ...
......................................... 2-34
Heated seats ...
.................................................... 2-41
Heated steering wheel ...
...................................... 2-40
Heater
Automatic climate control ...
............................ 4-34
Engine block heater ...
................................... 5-106
Hill start assist system ...
................................... 5-104
HomeLink
®Universal Transceiver ...
...................... 2-60
Hood release ...
.................................................... 3-17
Hook
Coat hooks ...
.................................................. 2-51
Horn ...
................................................................. 2-41
10-3
Condition: