The hill start assist system automatically
keeps the brakes applied to help prevent
the vehicle from rolling backwards in the
time it takes the driver to release the brake
pedal and apply the accelerator when the
vehicle is stopped on a hill.
The hill start assist system will operate
automatically under the following condi-
tions:
.The transmission is shifted to a forward
or reverse gear.
. The vehicle is stopped completely on a
hill by applying the brake.
The maximum holding time is 2 seconds.
After 2 seconds the vehicle will begin to
roll back and the hill start assist system
will stop operating completely.
The hill start assist system will not operate
when the transmission is shifted to the N
(Neutral) or P (Park) position or on a flat
and level road.
When staring the vehicle on a steep uphill
grade, wait one second after shifting the
shift lever into the driving position.FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK
To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply
deicer through the key hole. If the lock
becomes frozen, heat the key before
inserting it into the key hole or use the
Intelligent Key system.
ANTIFREEZE
In the winter when it is anticipated that the
outside temperature will drop below 328F
(08C), check antifreeze to assure proper
winter protection. For additional informa-
tion, see “Engine cooling system” (P.8-9).
12-VOLT BATTERY
If the 12-volt battery is not fully charged
during extremely cold weather conditions,
the 12-volt battery fluid may freeze and
damage the 12-volt battery. To maintain
maximum efficiency, the 12-volt battery
should be checked regularly. For additional
information, see“12-volt battery” (P.8-18).
DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER
If the vehicle is to be left outside without
antifreeze, drain the cooling system, in-
cluding the engine block. Refill before
operating the vehicle. For details, see
“Engine cooling system” (P.8-9) and“In-
verter cooling system” (P.8-11).
TIRE EQUIPMENT
SUMMER tires have a tread designed to
provide superior performance on dry pave-
ment. However, the performance of these
tires will be substantially reduced in snowy
and icy conditions. If you operate your
vehicle on snowy or icy roads, INFINITI
recommends the use of MUD & SNOW or
ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels.
Consult an INFINITI retailer for the tire
type, size, speed rating and availability
information.
For additional traction on icy roads,
studded tires may be used. However, some
U.S. states and Canadian provinces prohi-
bit their use. Check local, state and
provincial laws before installing studded
tires.
Skid and traction capabilities of studded
snow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may be
poorer than that of non-studded snow
tires.
Tire chains may be used. For details, see
“Tire chains”(P.8-39).
Starting and driving5-103
COLD WEATHER DRIVING
8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Maintenance requirement.................................... 8-2
Scheduled maintenance .................................. 8-2
General maintenance....................................... 8-2
Where to go for service ................................... 8-2
General maintenance ........................................... 8-2 Explanation of maintenance items ................... 8-2
Maintenance precautions ..................................... 8-5
Engine compartment check locations ................... 8-7 VQ35HR engine ............................................... 8-7
Engine cooling system ......................................... 8-9
Checking engine coolant level ....................... 8-10
Changing engine coolant ............................... 8-10
Inverter cooling system...................................... 8-11
Checking inverter coolant level ...................... 8-12
Changing inverter coolant.............................. 8-12
Engine oil .......................................................... 8-12
Checking engine oil level............................... 8-12
Changing engine oil and filter ....................... 8-13
Automatic transmission fluid ............................. 8-15
Power steering fluid........................................... 8-15
Brake fluid......................................................... 8-16 Brake fluid .................................................... 8-16
Window washer fluid ......................................... 8-17 12-volt battery .................................................. 8-18
Checking battery fluid level.......................... 8-19
Jump starting ............................................... 8-19
Spark plugs ...................................................... 8-19 Replacing spark plugs ................................. 8-20
Air cleaner ........................................................ 8-20
Windshield wiper blades ................................... 8-21 Cleaning ...................................................... 8-21
Replacing..................................................... 8-22
Brakes .............................................................. 8-23
Self-adjusting brakes ................................... 8-23
Brake pad wear warning .............................. 8-23
Fuses ................................................................ 8-24
Engine compartment or trunk room.............. 8-24
Passenger compartment............................... 8-25
Intelligent Key battery replacement ................... 8-26
Lights................................................................ 8-29 Headlights ................................................... 8-29
Exterior and interior lights ........................... 8-30
Wheels and tires ............................................... 8-32
Tire pressure ............................................... 8-32
Tire labeling ................................................ 8-36
Types of tires............................................... 8-38
Tire chains ................................................... 8-39
Changing wheels and tires........................... 8-39
8-6Maintenance and do-it-yourself
.Always wear eye protection whenever
you work on your vehicle.
. Your vehicle is equipped with an auto-
matic engine cooling fan. It may come on
at any time without warning, even if the
ignition key is in the OFF position and
the engine is not running. To avoid
injury, always disconnect the negative
battery cable before working near the
fan.
. If you must run the engine in an
enclosed space such as a garage, be
sure there is proper ventilation for
exhaust gases to escape.
. Never get under the vehicle while it is
supported only by a jack. If it is
necessary to work under the vehicle,
support it with safety stands.
. Keep smoking materials, flame and
sparks away from the fuel tank and
battery.
CAUTION
.Do not work under the hood while the
engine is hot. Turn the hybrid system off
and wait until it cools down. .
Avoid direct contact with used engine oil
and coolant. Improperly disposed engine
oil, coolant, and/or other vehicle fluids
can damage the environment. Always
conform to local regulations for disposal
of vehicle fluid.
. Never leave the engine or the transmis-
sion related component harness connec-
tor disconnected while the ignition
switch is in the ON position.
. Never connect or disconnect the battery
or any transistorized component while
the ignition switch is in the ON position.
This “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself”
section gives instructions regarding only
those items which are relatively easy for an
owner to perform.
A genuine INFINITI Service Manual is also
available. (See “Owner’s Manual/Service
Manual order information” (P.9-21).)
You should be aware that incomplete or
improper servicing may result in operating
difficulties or excessive emissions, and
could affect your warranty coverage. If in
doubt about any servicing, we recommend
that it be done by an INFINITI retailer.
8-26Maintenance and do-it-yourself
SDI2704
Extended storage fuse switch (if so
equipped)
To reduce battery drain, the extended
storage fuse switch comes from the factory
switched off. Prior to delivery of your
vehicle, the switch is pushed in (switched
on) and should always remain on. If any
electrical equipment does not operate,
remove the extended storage switch and
check for an open fuse.
If any electrical equipment does not
operate, remove the extended storage fuse
switch and check for an open fuse.NOTE:
If the extended storage fuse switch mal-
functions, or if the fuse is open, it is not
necessary to replace the switch. In this
case, remove the extended storage fuse
switch and replace it with a new fuse of
the same rating.
How to remove the extended storage fuse
switch:
1. To remove the extended storage switch,
be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
or LOCK position.
2. Be sure the headlight switch is in the OFF position.
3. Remove the fuse box cover.
4. Pinch the locking tabs*1found on
each side of the storage fuse switch.
5. Pull the storage fuse switch straight out from the fuse box
*2.
CAUTION
Be careful not to allow children to swallow
the battery and removed parts.
INTELLIGENT KEY BATTERY REPLACEMENT
SDI2451
To replace the battery:
1. Release the lock knob at the back of theIntelligent Key and remove the mechan-
ical key.
2. Insert a flat-blade screwdriver wrapped with a cloth into the slit of the corner
and twist it to separate the upper part from the lower part.
3. Replace the battery with a new one.
Recommended battery:
CR2025 or equivalent
.Do not touch the internal circuit andelectric terminals as it could cause a
malfunction.
.Hold the battery by the edges.
Holding the battery across the con-
tact points will seriously deplete the
storage capacity.
.Make sure that the + side faces thebottom of the case.SDI2452
4. Align the tips of the upper and lower
parts, and then push them together
until it is securely closed.
5. Operate the buttons to check its operation.
See an INFINITI retailer if you need any
assistance for replacement.
FCC Notice:
For USA:
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-27
10 Index
Number
12-volt battery charge warning light ................. 2-11
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ......................... 5-99
Accelerator downshift - In D (Drive) position - ... 5-16
Active noise control ........................................ 5-105
Active trace control ......................................... 5-101
Adaptive front lighting system (AFS) .................. 2-40
Advanced air bag system .................................. 1-42
Aiming control, Adaptive front lighting
system (AFS) ..................................................... 2-40
Air bag system Advanced air bag system ............................. 1-42
Front passenger air bag and status light ...... 1-44
Front-seat mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag system ....................... 1-47
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact
supplemental air bag system ....................... 1-47
Air bag warning labels ...................................... 1-50
Air bag warning light ............................... 1-50, 2-17
Air cleaner housing filter ................................... 8-20
Air conditioner
Air conditioner service ................................. 4-47
Air conditioner specification label ................ 9-11
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations .................. 4-47, 9-7
Automatic climate control ............................ 4-34
In-cabin microfilter ....................................... 4-47 Operation (See automatic climate control) .... 4-34
Air filter
In-cabin microfilter ....................................... 4-47
Air vent ............................................................... 7-5
Alarm
How to stop alarm (see vehicle
security system) ........................................... 2-33
Alcohol, drugs and driving .................................. 5-8
Antenna ............................................................ 4-83
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ......................... 5-99
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning light .... 2-11
Appearance care Exterior appearance care ................................ 7-2
Interior appearance care ................................ 7-4
Approaching Vehicle Sound for Pedestrians
(VSP) system .................................. Hybrid System-9
Armrest ............................................................... 1-4
Ashtrays (See cigarette lighter and ashtrays) .... 2-50
Assist charge gauge ................. Hybrid System-5, 2-8
Audible reminders ............................................ 2-20
Audio operation precautions ............................. 4-48
Audio system .................................................... 4-48 Steering wheel audio controls ...................... 4-82
Auto closure ..................................................... 3-19
Autolight system ............................................... 2-39
Automatic
Automatic climate control .................. 4-35, 4-39
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ............... 8-15
Climate control ............................................ 4-34
Door locks ..................................................... 3-5 Drive positioner ........................................... 3-27
Driving with automatic transmission ............ 5-13
Seat positioner ............................................ 3-27
Average fuel consumption and speed ................ 2-29
Avoiding collision and rollover ............................ 5-7B
Battery .............................................................. 8-18 Battery replacement, Intelligent Key ............... 3-2
Battery saver system ................................... 2-40
Intelligent Key .............................................. 8-26
Before starting the INFINITI Direct Response
Hybrid
®System ................................................ 5-12
Blind Spot Intervention (BSI) ON
indicator light ................................................... 2-18
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) system/Blind Spot
Intervention
TM(BSI) system ............................... 5-31
Blind Spot Warning (BSW)/Blind Spot Intervention
(BSI) system warning light ................................ 2-11
Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
(models with navigation system) ....................... 4-84
Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
(models without navigation system) .................. 4-95
Booster seats .................................................... 1-34
Brake
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) .................... 5-99
Brake fluid ................................................... 8-16
Brake force distribution ............................. 5-101
Brake system ............................................... 5-96
10-4
G
Garage door openerHomeLink®Universal Transceiver ................. 2-63
Gas cap ............................................................ 3-20
Gauge ................................................................. 2-6
Assist charge gauge ....................................... 2-8
Fuel gauge ..................................................... 2-8
Odometer....................................................... 2-7
Speedometer ................................................. 2-7
Tachometer .................................................... 2-8
Trip computer .............................................. 2-28
General maintenance .......................................... 8-2
Glove box ......................................................... 2-52
H
Hands-free phone system
Bluetooth®(models with
navigation system) ....................................... 4-84
Bluetooth
®(models without
navigation system) ....................................... 4-95
Hazard warning flasher switch ............................ 6-2
Head restraints/headrests ................................... 1-5
Headlights
Aiming control (See adaptive front lighting
system (AFS)) ............................................... 2-40
Bulb replacement ......................................... 8-29
Headlight switch .......................................... 2-38
Xenon headlights ......................................... 2-38
Heated seats .................................................... 2-44
Heated steering wheel ...................................... 2-43 Heater
Automatic climate control ............................ 4-34
Engine block heater ................................... 5-104
High temperature warning light ......................... 2-14
High voltage cautions ..................... Hybrid System-2
High voltage components .............. Hybrid System-10
Hill start assist system ................................... 5-102
HomeLink
®Universal Transceiver ...................... 2-63
Hood release .................................................... 3-16
Hook
Coat hooks .................................................. 2-54
Horn ................................................................. 2-44
How to enable/disable the BSW system using the
settings menu ................................................... 5-35
How to enable/disable the FCW system using the
setting menu .................................................... 5-85
How to enable/disable the LDP system using
the settingsmenu .............................................. 5-29
How to enable/disable the LDW system using the
settings menu ................................................... 5-25
Hybrid EPS (Electrical Power Steering)
warning light .................................................... 2-14
Hybrid system over heat warning ...................... 2-25
Hybrid system start operation indicator ............ 2-23
Hybrid vehicle characteristics ........ Hybrid System-11
Hybrid vehicle precautions ............ Hybrid System-10
I
If the vehicle does not start ................................ 6-9
Ignition switch (Push-button) ................................................. 5-9 Automatic transmission models ................... 5-13
Immobilizer system ........................................... 2-34
In-cabin microfilter ............................................ 4-47
Indicator Dot matrix display ....................................... 2-21
Lights .......................................................... 2-17
Indicator lights ................................................. 2-17
Infiniti Connection (models with
navigation system) ............................................ 4-24
Infiniti Direct Response
Hybrid system ................................. Hybrid System-2
INFINITI Drive mode selector.............................. 5-18
INFINITI Vehicle Immobilizer System .................. 2-34 Engine start ................................................. 2-34
INFINITI voice recognition system .................... 4-109
INFO button ...................................................... 4-10
Inside mirror ..................................................... 3-24
Inspection/maintenance (I/M) test .................... 9-20
Instrument brightness control ........................... 2-42
Instrument panel ................................................ 2-5
Intelligent Brake Assist (IBA) off indicator light ... 2-18
Intelligent Brake Assist (IBA) system ................. 5-86
Intelligent cruise control (ICC) system ............... 5-48
Preview function .......................................... 5-69
Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) system MAIN
switch indicator ................................................ 2-25
Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) system
warning light .................................................... 2-14
Intelligent Key ..................................................... 3-2
Intelligent Key battery discharge ....................... 5-11
Intelligent Key ignition indicator ....................... 2-24
Intelligent Key system ......................................... 3-6Battery replacement ..................................... 8-26
Key operating range ....................................... 3-8
Key operation ................................................ 3-9
Warning signals ........................................... 3-11
Interior light control switch ............................... 2-62
Interior light replacement .................................. 8-30
Interior lights .................................................... 2-61
Interior trunk lid release ................................... 3-19
Inverter cooling system ..................................... 8-11
iPod
®player operation ..................................... 4-79
ISOFIX child restraint ........................................ 1-21
J
Jump starting .................................................... 6-10
K
Keyless entry (See remote keyless
entry system) .................................................... 3-13
Keys ................................................................... 3-2
For Intelligent Key system .............................. 3-6
L
LabelsAir bag warning labels ................................. 1-50
Air conditioner specification label ................ 9-11
Emission control information label ............... 9-11
Engine serial number ................................... 9-10
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ........ 9-10 Tire and Loading information label ...... 8-34, 9-11
Vehicle identification number (VIN) ................ 9-9
Lane Departure Prevention (LDP) system ........... 5-26
Lane Departure Warning (LDW) light (green) ...... 2-19
Lane Departure Warning (LDW) light (orange) .... 2-14
Lane Departure Warning (LDW) system .............. 5-22
Lane Departure Warning (LDW) system/Lane
Departure Prevention (LDP) system ................... 5-21
LATCH system ................................................... 1-21
LDP system operation ....................................... 5-28
LDW system operation ...................................... 5-24
License plate Installing front license plate ......................... 9-12
Light Air bag warning light ................................... 1-50
Bulb replacement ......................................... 8-29
Fog light switch ........................................... 2-43
Headlight switch .......................................... 2-38
Headlights bulb replacement ....................... 8-29
Indicator lights ............................................ 2-17
Interior light control switch .......................... 2-62
Interior lights ............................................... 2-61
Map lights ................................................... 2-61
Personal lights ............................................. 2-61
Replacement ................................................ 8-29
Trunk light ................................................... 2-63
Vanity mirror lights ...................................... 2-63
Warning/indicator lights and
audible reminders ........................................ 2-11
Xenon headlights ......................................... 2-38 Lights
Exterior and interior light replacement ......... 8-30
Li-ion battery state of charge and
acceleration guide ............................................ 2-28
Linking Intelligent Key....................................... 4-47
Lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery .............. Hybrid System-2
Loading information (See vehicle
loading information) ......................................... 9-13
Lock Automatic door locks ..................................... 3-5
Door locks ..................................................... 3-4
Power door lock ............................................. 3-4
Trunk lid ...................................................... 3-17
Locking with mechanical key ............................... 3-4
Loose fuel cap warning ............................ 2-24, 3-22
Low outside temperature warning ..................... 2-25
Low tire pressure warning light ......................... 2-15
Low tire pressure warning system (See tire pressure
monitoring system (TPMS)) ................. 5-4, 6-3, 8-32
M
Maintenance Battery ......................................................... 8-18
General maintenance ..................................... 8-2
Indicators for maintenance (dot matrix) ........ 2-26
Inside the vehicle .......................................... 8-3
Maintenance information (display) ............... 4-14
Maintenance precautions ............................... 8-5
Maintenance requirements ............................. 8-2
Outside the vehicle ........................................ 8-2
Seat belt maintenance ................................. 1-16
10-5