8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Maintenance requirement.................................... 8-2
Scheduled maintenance .................................. 8-2
General maintenance....................................... 8-2
Where to go for service ................................... 8-2
General maintenance ........................................... 8-2 Explanation of maintenance items ................... 8-2
Maintenance precautions ..................................... 8-5
Engine compartment check locations ................... 8-7 VQ37VHR engine ............................................. 8-7
Engine cooling system ......................................... 8-8
Checking engine coolant level ......................... 8-9
Changing engine coolant ................................. 8-9
Engine oil .......................................................... 8-10
Checking engine oil level............................... 8-10
Changing engine oil and filter ....................... 8-10
Automatic transmission fluid (if so equipped) .... 8-12
Power steering fluid........................................... 8-13
Brake and clutch fluid ....................................... 8-13 Brake fluid .................................................... 8-14
Clutch fluid (if so equipped) .......................... 8-14
Window washer fluid ......................................... 8-14
Battery .............................................................. 8-15 Jump starting ................................................ 8-17
Variable voltage control system ......................... 8-18 Drive belts ........................................................ 8-18
Spark plugs ...................................................... 8-19 Replacing spark plugs ................................. 8-19
Air cleaner ........................................................ 8-20
Windshield wiper blades ................................... 8-21 Cleaning ...................................................... 8-21
Replacing..................................................... 8-21
Brakes .............................................................. 8-22 Self-adjusting brakes ................................... 8-22
Brake pad wear warning .............................. 8-22
Fuses ................................................................ 8-23 Engine compartment .................................... 8-23
Passenger compartment............................... 8-24
Intelligent Key battery replacement ................... 8-25
Lights................................................................ 8-27 Headlights ................................................... 8-28
Exterior and interior lights ........................... 8-28
Wheels and tires ............................................... 8-30 Tire pressure ............................................... 8-30
Tire labeling ................................................ 8-34
Types of tires............................................... 8-36
Tire chains ................................................... 8-37
Changing wheels and tires........................... 8-37
Underbody:The underbody is frequently
exposed to corrosive substances such as
those used on icy roads or to control dust.
It is very important to remove these
substances, otherwise rust will form on
the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around
the exhaust system. At the end of winter,
the underbody should be thoroughly
flushed with plain water, being careful to
clean those areas where mud and dirt may
accumulate. For additional information,
see “Cleaning exterior” (P.7-2).
Windshield washer fluid*: Check that there
is adequate fluid in the reservoir. When performing any inspection or main-
tenance work on your vehicle, always take
care to prevent serious accidental injury to
yourself or damage to the vehicle. The
following are general precautions which
should be closely observed.
WARNING
.
Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply
the parking brake securely and block the
wheels to prevent the vehicle from
moving. For manual transmission mod-
els, move the shift lever to N (Neutral).
For automatic transmission models,
move the shift lever to P (Park).
. Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
or LOCK position when performing any
parts replacement or repairs.
. Never connect or disconnect the battery
or any transistorized component while
the ignition switch is in the ON position.
. Never leave the engine or automatic
transmission related component har-
nesses disconnected while the ignition
switch is in the ON position.
. If you must work with the engine
running, keep your hands, clothing, hair and tools away from moving fans, belts
and any other moving parts.
. It is advisable to secure or remove any
loose clothing and remove any jewelry,
such as rings, watches, etc. before
working on your vehicle.
. Always wear eye protection whenever
you work on your vehicle.
. If you must run the engine in an
enclosed space such as a garage, be
sure there is proper ventilation for
exhaust gases to escape.
. Never get under the vehicle while it is
supported only by a jack. If it is
necessary to work under the vehicle,
support it with safety stands.
. Keep smoking materials, flame and
sparks away from fuel tank and the
battery.
. Your vehicle is equipped with an auto-
matic engine cooling fan. It may come on
at any time without warning, even if the
ignition key is in the OFF position and
the engine is not running. To avoid
injury, always disconnect the negative
battery cable before working near the
fan.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-5
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
case, remove the extended storage fuse
switch and replace it with a new fuse of
the same rating.
How to remove the extended storage fuse
switch:
1. To remove the extended storage fuseswitch, be sure the ignition switch is in
the OFF or LOCK position.
2. Be sure the headlight switch is in the OFF position.
3. Remove the fuse box cover.
4. Pinch the locking tabs
*1found on
each side of the extended storage fuse
switch.
5. Pull the extended storage fuse switch straight out from the fuse box
*2.
CAUTION
Be careful not to allow children to swallow
the battery and removed parts.
SDI1834
Replace the battery as follows:
1. Release the lock knob at the back of theIntelligent Key and remove the mechan-
ical key.
2. Insert a flat-blade screwdriver
*A
wrapped with a cloth into the slit*B
of the corner and twist it to separate
the upper part from the lower part.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-25
INTELLIGENT KEY BATTERY REPLACEMENT
10 Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ......................... 5-57
Advanced air bag system .................................. 1-43
Air bag systemAdvanced air bag system ............................. 1-43
Front passenger air bag and status light ...... 1-45
Front-seat mounted side-impact supplemental
air bag system ............................................. 1-48
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact
supplemental air bag system ....................... 1-48
Air bag warning labels ...................................... 1-51
Air bag warning light ............................... 1-51, 2-17
Air cleaner housing filter ................................... 8-20
Air conditioner
Air conditioner service ................................. 4-38
Air conditioner specification label ................ 9-12
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations ................... 4-38, 9-7
Automatic climate control ............................ 4-31
In-cabin microfilter ....................................... 4-38
Alarm, How to stop alarm (see vehicle
security system) ................................................ 2-29
Alcohol, drugs and driving .................................. 5-8
All-wheel drive (AWD) ........................................ 5-48
All-wheel drive (AWD) driving
safety precautions .............................................. 5-8
All-wheel drive (AWD) warning light .................. 2-12
Antenna ............................................................ 4-76
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ......................... 5-57
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning light .... 2-13 Appearance care
Exterior appearance care ................................ 7-2
Interior appearance care ................................ 7-4
Ashtrays (See cigarette lighter and ashtrays) .... 2-43
Audible reminders ............................................ 2-19
Audio operation precautions ............................. 4-39
Audio system .................................................... 4-39
Steering wheel audio controls ...................... 4-74
Autolight system ............................................... 2-35
Automatic Automatic adjusting function
(front windows) ............................................ 2-52
Automatic climate control ............................ 4-32
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ............... 8-12
Climate control ............................................ 4-31
Door locks ..................................................... 3-5
Drive positioner ........................................... 3-28
Driving with automatic transmission ............ 5-14
Moonroof ..................................................... 2-53
Seat positioner ............................................ 3-28
Average fuel consumption and speed ................ 2-26
Avoiding collision and rollover ............................ 5-6
B
Battery .............................................................. 8-15 Battery saver system ................................... 2-37
Intelligent Key .............................................. 8-25
Variable voltage control system ................... 8-18
Before starting the engine ................................ 5-12 Belts (See drive belts) ....................................... 8-18
Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
(models with navigation system) ....................... 4-77
Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
(models without navigation system) .................. 4-87
Bluetooth
®streaming audio ............................. 4-66
Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) .................... 5-57
Brake and clutch fluid .................................. 8-13
Brake fluid ................................................... 8-14
Brake system ............................................... 5-53
Parking brake operation ............................... 5-21
Warning light ............................................... 2-13
Break-in schedule ............................................. 5-46
Brightness control Display ON/OFF button .................................. 4-9
Instrument panel ......................................... 2-38
Bulb check/instrument panel ............................ 2-12
Bulb replacement .............................................. 8-27
C
Cabin air filter ................................................... 4-38
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ...... 9-2
Car phone or CB radio ...................................... 4-76
Card holder ....................................................... 2-48
Cargo net retainers ........................................... 2-50
Catalytic converter, Three way catalyst ................ 5-4
CD/CF/USB memory care and cleaning ............. 4-73
Center multi-function control panel ..................... 4-3
10-4
Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) system
warning light .................................................... 2-14
Intelligent Key ..................................................... 3-2
Intelligent Key battery discharge indicator ........ 2-22
Intelligent Key insertion indicator ...................... 2-22
Intelligent Key removal indicator ....................... 2-22
Intelligent Key system ......................................... 3-6
Battery replacement ..................................... 8-25
Key operating range ....................................... 3-8
Key operation ................................................ 3-9
Warning light ............................................... 2-15
Warning signals ........................................... 3-12
Intelligent Key warning light ............................. 2-15
Interior light control switch ............................... 2-54
Interior light replacement .................................. 8-28
Interior lights .................................................... 2-54
Interior trunk lid release ................................... 3-19
iPod
®player operation ..................................... 4-71
ISOFIX child restraint ........................................ 1-23
J
Jump starting ...................................................... 6-8
K
Keyless entry (See remote keyless
entry system) .................................................... 3-14
Keys ................................................................... 3-2 For Intelligent Key system .............................. 3-6
L
Labels
Air bag warning labels ................................. 1-51
Air conditioner specification label ................ 9-12
Emission control information label ............... 9-11
Engine serial number ................................... 9-11
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ........ 9-11
Tire and Loading Information label ...... 8-32, 9-12
Vehicle identification number (VIN) .............. 9-10
LATCH system ................................................... 1-23
License plate, Installing front license plate ....... 9-13
Light
Air bag warning light ................................... 1-51
Bulb replacement ......................................... 8-27
Fog light switch ........................................... 2-39
Headlight switch .......................................... 2-35
Headlights bulb replacement ....................... 8-28
Indicator lights ............................................ 2-17
Interior light control switch .......................... 2-54
Interior lights ............................................... 2-54
Map lights ................................................... 2-54
Replacement ................................................ 8-27
Trunk light ................................................... 2-56
Vanity mirror lights ...................................... 2-55
Warning/indicator lights and
audible reminders ........................................ 2-12
Xenon headlights ......................................... 2-34
Lights, Exterior and interior light replacement ... 8-28
Loading information (See vehicle
loading information) ......................................... 9-16 Lock
Automatic door locks ..................................... 3-5
Door locks ..................................................... 3-4
Power door lock ............................................. 3-4
Trunk lid ...................................................... 3-18
Locking with mechanical key ............................... 3-4
Low fuel warning .............................................. 2-23
Low tire pressure warning light ......................... 2-15
Low tire pressure warning system
(See tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)) ..... 5-4
Low washer fluid warning ................................. 2-23
M
Maintenance Battery ......................................................... 8-15
General maintenance ..................................... 8-2
Indicators for maintenance ........................... 2-24
Inside the vehicle .......................................... 8-3
Maintenance precautions ............................... 8-5
Maintenance requirements ............................. 8-2
Outside the vehicle ........................................ 8-2
Seat belt maintenance ................................. 1-19
Malfunction indicator light (MIL) ....................... 2-18
Map lights ........................................................ 2-54
Master warning light ......................................... 2-16
Mechanical key (Intelligent Key system) .............. 3-3
Memory storage, Automatic drive positioner ..... 3-29
Meter, Trip computer ......................................... 2-26
Meters and gauges ............................................. 2-6
Instrument brightness control ...................... 2-38
MirrorInside mirror ................................................ 3-25
Outside mirrors ............................................ 3-26
Vanity mirror ................................................ 3-27
Monitor, Rearview monitor ................................ 4-23
Moonroof .......................................................... 2-52
N
New vehicle break-in ......................................... 5-46
No key warning ................................................. 2-22
O
Odometer............................................................ 2-7
Off-road recovery ................................................ 5-7
Oil Capacities and
recommended fuel/lubricants ........................ 9-2
Changing engine oil and filter ...................... 8-10
Checking engine oil level ............................. 8-10
Engine oil .................................................... 8-10
Engine oil viscosity ........................................ 9-7
Oil filter replacement indicator ..................... 2-24
Operation, Indicators for operation ................... 2-22
Outside air temperature .................................... 2-27
Outside mirrors ................................................. 3-26
Overheat, If your vehicle overheats ................... 6-11
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual
order information .............................................. 9-24
P
Panic alarm ...................................................... 3-15
Parking Brake break-in ............................................. 5-54
Parking brake operation ............................... 5-21
Parking brake release warning ..................... 2-23
Parking on hills ........................................... 5-49
Phone
Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
(models with navigation system) .................. 4-77
Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
(models without navigation system) ............. 4-87
Car phone or CB radio ................................. 4-76
Power Front seat adjustment .................................... 1-3
Power door lock ............................................. 3-4
Power outlet ................................................ 2-42
Power steering fluid ..................................... 8-13
Power steering system ................................. 5-53
Power windows ............................................ 2-50
Precautions
Audio operation ........................................... 4-39
Braking precautions ..................................... 5-53
Child restraints ............................................ 1-22
Cruise control .............................................. 5-22
Maintenance .................................................. 8-5
Seat belt usage ........................................... 1-13
Supplemental restraint system ..................... 1-38
When starting and driving .............................. 5-3
Pre-crash seat belts .......................................... 1-16 Predictive course line settings .......................... 4-29
Preview function ............................................... 5-54
Preview function (for Intelligent cruise
control system) ................................................. 5-45
Preview Function warning light .......................... 2-16
Push starting .................................................... 6-10
Push warning (Automatic
Transmission models) ....................................... 2-22
Push-button ignition switch ....................... 5-9, 5-10R
Radio ................................................................ 4-39
Car phone or CB radio ................................. 4-76
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc
(CD) player ................................................... 4-53
Rain-sensing auto wiper system ........................ 2-33
Rapid air pressure loss ....................................... 5-7
Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test
(US only) .......................................................... 9-23 Rear seats .......................................................... 1-7
Rear window and outside mirror
defroster switch ................................................ 2-34
Rearview monitor .............................................. 4-23
Recorders, Event data ....................................... 9-23
Registering your vehicle in another country ...... 9-10
Remote keyless entry system ............................ 3-14
Reporting safety defects ................................... 9-22
Roadside assistance program ............................. 6-2
Rollover .............................................................. 5-6
Roof, Moonroof ................................................. 2-53
10-5
Thigh extension .................................................. 1-5
Three-way catalyst .............................................. 5-4
Tilt/telescopic steering ...................................... 3-23
TirePressure, Low tire pressure warning light .... 2-15
Tire replacement indicator ............................ 2-24
Tire rotation ................................................. 8-37
Tires Flat tire .......................................................... 6-3
Low tire pressure warning system .................. 5-4
Spare tire .................................................... 8-40
Tire and Loading Information label ...... 8-32, 9-12
Tire chains ................................................... 8-37
Tire dressing .................................................. 7-4
Tire pressure................................................ 8-30
Tire pressure monitoring
system (TPMS) ....................................... 5-4, 6-3
Types of tires ............................................... 8-36
Uniform tire quality grading ......................... 9-20
Wheel/tire size .............................................. 9-9
Wheels and tires .......................................... 8-30
Touch screen system ........................................... 4-5
Towing Flat towing ................................................... 9-19
Tow truck towing .......................................... 6-12
Towing a trailer ............................................ 9-19
TPMS, Tire pressure monitoring system .............. 5-4
TPMS, Tire pressure warning system ................... 6-3
Trailer towing .................................................... 9-19
Transceiver HomeLink
®Universal Transceiver ................. 2-56 Transmission
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ............... 8-12
Driving with automatic transmission ............ 5-14
Driving with manual transmission ................ 5-19
Transmission shift lever lock release ............ 5-18
Transmitter (See remote keyless entry system) ... 3-14
Traveling or registering your vehicle in
another country ................................................ 9-10
Trip computer ................................................... 2-26
Trip odometer ................................................... 2-26
Trunk Interior trunk lid release .............................. 3-19
Light ............................................................ 2-56
Trunk lid ...................................................... 3-18
Trunk lid release switch ............................... 3-18
Trunk open request switch ........................... 3-18
Trunk release power cancel switch ............... 3-19
Turn signal switch ............................................. 2-38
U
Underbody cleaning ............................................ 7-3
Uniform tire quality grading .............................. 9-20
USB memory operation ..................................... 4-61
V
Vanity mirror ..................................................... 3-27
Vanity mirror lights ........................................... 2-55
Variable voltage control system ........................ 8-18
Vehicle
Dimensions .................................................... 9-9 Identification number (VIN) .......................... 9-10
Loading information ..................................... 9-16
Recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle) ................ 6-14
Security system ........................................... 2-28
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch ...... 2-41
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system .......... 5-58
Vehicle information and settings (display) ...... 4-9
Ventilators ........................................................ 4-30
Voice command (Bluetooth
®Hands-Free
Phone System) .................................................. 4-93
Voice command (INFINITI voice
recognition system) ........................................ 4-108
Voice recognition system ................................ 4-101
Voice recognition, Alternate command mode ... 4-114
Voice recognition, Standard mode ................... 4-101
W
Walk-in mechanism ............................................. 1-6
Warning
Dot matrix display ....................................... 2-20
Hazard warning flasher switch ....................... 6-2
Lights .......................................................... 2-12
Tire pressure monitoring
system (TPMS) ....................................... 5-4, 6-3
Warning/indicator lights and
audible reminders ........................................ 2-12
Warning labels, Air bag warning labels ............. 1-51
Warning light
Air bag warning light ......................... 1-51, 2-17
All-wheel drive (AWD) warning light ............. 2-12
10-7
10-8
Anti-lock braking system (ABS)
warning light ............................................... 2-13
Brake warning light ...................................... 2-13
Intelligent Key warning light ........................ 2-15
Low tire pressure warning light .................... 2-15
Seat belt warning light and chime ............... 2-16
Warranty, Emission control system warranty ..... 9-21
Washer switch, Windshield wiper and
washer switch ................................................... 2-31
Washing ............................................................. 7-2
Waxing ............................................................... 7-2
Wheel/tire size ................................................... 9-9
Wheels and tires ............................................... 8-30
Care of wheels ............................................... 7-3
Cleaning aluminum alloy wheels .................... 7-3
Window washer fluid ........................................ 8-14
Window(s) Automatic adjusting function ....................... 2-52
Cleaning ........................................................ 7-3
Power windows ............................................ 2-50
Windshield wiper and washer switch ................ 2-31
Wiper
Rain-sensing auto wiper system ................... 2-33
Windshield wiper and washer switch ........... 2-31
Wiper blades ............................................... 8-21
X
Xenon headlights .............................................. 2-34