
•
(1) For severe duty service, use SAE
5W-40 API CJ-4.
• (2) For the use of biodiesel (grade B20
max), use SAE 5W-40 or SAE 15W-40
API CJ-4.
An engine block heater is recommended
at temperatures below – 10°F (–23°C). The American Petroleum Institute (API)
service symbol is used to identify the
proper engine oil for your engine. The API
service symbol will be displayeded on the
oil container you purchase. The API symbol
displays the oil performance category in
the top half of symbol and the viscosity
grade in the center of the symbol.
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil
Filter
WARNINGS
Do not handle a hot oil filter with
bare hands.
Continuous contact with used motor
oil has caused cancer in laboratory
mice. Protect your skin by washing
with soap and water. Your vehicle is equipped with an Intelligent
Oil Life Monitor™ that calculates the
proper oil change service interval. When
the information display indicates: OIL
CHANGE REQUIRED, change the engine
oil and oil filter. See the Information
Displays chapter in the Owner's Manual
for more information.
The engine oil filter protects your engine
by filtering harmful, abrasive or sludge
particles and particles significantly smaller
than most available will-fit filters. For
engine oil filter part number, See
Motorcraft Parts (page 54).
To change the engine oil and oil filter:
1. Unscrew the oil filter and oil pan drain plug and wait for the oil to drain.
2. Replace the filter.
3. Reinstall the oil pan drain plug.
4. Refill the engine with new oil. For the proper capacity, See
Technical
Specifications (page 56).
43
Super Duty (TFA) MaintenanceE163370 E163371

WARNINGS
To reduce the risk of personal injury,
make sure the engine is cool before
unscrewing the coolant pressure
relief cap. The cooling system is under
pressure; steam and hot liquid can come
out forcefully when the cap is loosened
slightly. Do not add coolant further than the
MAX mark.
Note:
Do not use stop leak pellets, cooling
system sealants, or additives as they can
cause damage to the engine cooling or
heating systems. This damage would not
be covered under your vehicle ’s warranty.
Note: During normal vehicle operation, the
engine coolant may change color from
orange to pink or light red. As long as the
engine coolant is clear and uncontaminated,
this color change does not indicate the
engine coolant has degraded nor does it
require the engine coolant to be drained, the
system to be flushed, or the engine coolant
to be replaced. •
Do not mix different colors or types of
coolant in your vehicle. Make sure the
correct coolant is used. Mixing of
engine coolants may harm your
engine ’s cooling system. The use of an
improper coolant may harm engine and
cooling system components and may
void the warranty. Use engine coolant
meeting the Ford specification. See
Capacities and Specifications (page
54).
• In case of emergency, a large amount
of water without engine coolant may
be added in order to reach a vehicle
service location. In this instance, the
cooling system must be drained,
chemically cleaned with Motorcraft
Premium Cooling System Flush, and
refilled with prediluted engine coolant
as soon as possible. Water alone
(without engine coolant) can cause
engine damage from corrosion,
overheating or freezing.
• Do not use alcohol, methanol, brine or
any engine coolants mixed with alcohol
or methanol antifreeze (coolant).
Alcohol and other liquids can cause
engine damage from overheating or
freezing.
• Do not add extra inhibitors or additives
to the coolant. These can be harmful
and compromise the corrosion
protection of the engine coolant.
Add prediluted engine coolant meeting the
Ford specification (Motorcraft Orange
Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted). See
Technical Specifications
(page 56).
Note: Generic coolants marketed for all
makes and models may not meet the Ford
specification and may cause damage to
the cooling system. This damage may void
the warranty.
45
Super Duty (TFA) Maintenance

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Ford part number /
Ford specification
Ford part name or
equivalent
Capacity
Item
VC-3DIL-B (US)CVC-3DIL-B
(Canada) / WSS- M97B44-D2
Motorcraft Orange
Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
29.4 quarts
(27.8L)
Engine coolant (primary
high-temperature
cooling system loop) 1
VC-12 / —
Motorcraft Specialty
Orange Engine
Coolant Revitalizer
48.0 fl. oz. (1.4L)
per addition if required
Engine coolant additive
(primary high-temper- ature cooling system loop)
16 fl. oz. (473
mL) per addition if required
Engine coolant additive
(secondary cooling system)
VC-3DIL-B (US)CVC-3DIL-B
(Canada) / WSS- M97B44-D2
Motorcraft Orange
Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
11.7 quarts (11.1L)
Engine coolant
(secondary cooling
system) 1
XO-10W30–QSD /WSS-M2C171–E
Motorcraft Motor Oil
SAE 10W30 Super Duty
13.0 quarts
(12.4L)
Engine oil (includes
filter change) XO-15W40-QSD /WSS-M2C171-E
Motorcraft Motor Oil
SAE 15W40 Super Duty XO-5W40-5QSD /
WSS-M2C171-E
Motorcraft Motor Oil SAE 5W40 Full
Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil XO-0W40-DAS /
WSS-M2C171-E
Motorcraft Motor Oil SAE 0W40 Full
Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil
PM-27-GAL/PM-27-JUG / WSS-
M99C130-A
Motorcraft Diesel
Exhaust Fluid
5 gallons (18.9L)
Diesel Exhaust Fluid
(DEF) — Pick-up
6 gallons (22.7L)
Diesel Exhaust Fluid —
Chassis Cab
PM-22-A (US) PM-22-B (Canada) / —
Motorcraft Cetane
Booster & Perform- ance Improver
—
Cetane Booster &
Performance Improver
56
Super Duty (TFA) Capacities and Specifications

Tightening lug nuts
Tighten the lug nuts to the specified torque at 500 miles
(800 km) after any wheel disturbance (such as tire rota-
tion, changing a flat tire or wheel removal).
Vehicles with single rear
wheels
Tighten the wheel lug nuts to the specified torque at 100
miles (160 km), and again at 500 miles (800 km) of new vehicle operation and after any wheel disturbance (such as tire rotation, changing a flat tire or wheel removal).
Vehicles with dual rear
wheels
Note: For the proper lug nut torque specification, see Technical specifications in the Wheels
and Tires chapter of your owner's manual.
Multi-point Inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running right,
it is important to have the systems on your
vehicle checked regularly. This can help
identify potential issues and prevent major
problems. We recommend having the
following multi-point inspection performed
at every scheduled maintenance interval
to help make sure your vehicle keeps
running great. Multi-point inspection
Horn operation
Accessory drive belt(s)
Radiator, cooler, heater and A/C hoses
Battery performance
Suspension component for leaks ordamage
Engine air filter
Steering and linkage
Exhaust system
Tires (including spare) for wear and properpressure**
Exterior lamps and hazard warning system
operation
Windshield for cracks, chips or pits
Fluid levels *
; fill if necessary
Washer spray and wiper operation
For oil and fluid leaks
* Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, automatic transmission, power steering and window
washer.
** If your vehicle is equipped with a temporary mobility kit, check the tire sealant expiration
Use By date on the canister. Replace as needed.
60
Super Duty (TFA) Scheduled Maintenance

A
About This Supplement.................................3
Breaking-In Your Vehicle...................................... 3
Diesel Engine Information................................... 3
Minor Troubleshooting Guide............................. 5
Warnings.................................................................... 3
ABS See: Brakes............................................................. 36
B
Brakes.................................................................36 General Information............................................ 36
C
Capacities and Specifications..................54 Technical Specifications................................... 56
Changing the Engine Air Filter
...................49
Air Filter Replacement....................................... 50
Air Filter Restriction Gauge............................... 49
Cleaning the Engine......................................53
Cleaning the Exhaust
....................................53
Coolant Check See: Engine Coolant Check.............................. 44
E
Emission Control System............................29 Diesel Exhaust System: Oxidation Catalyst
And Diesel Particulate Filter System
........................................................................\
........ 29
Engine Block Heater.......................................13 Rapid Heat Supplemental Heating
System.................................................................. 13
Engine Coolant Check..................................44 Adding Engine Coolant...................................... 44
Checking Coolant Corrosion Inhibitor Additive Strength ............................................ 47
Checking the Engine Coolant.......................... 44
Coolant Change.................................................... 49
Engine and Secondary Cooling System Refill Procedure............................................... 46
Engine-driven Cooling Fan (Fan Clutch)................................................................ 49
Recycled Engine Coolant................................... 47
Severe Climates.................................................... 47Engine Idle Shutdown....................................12
Engine Oil Check.............................................42
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter.........43
Engine Oil Specifications.................................. 42
Engine Specifications
...................................54
Drivebelt Routing................................................. 54
F
Fuel and Refueling
..........................................14
Fuel Quality.......................................................14
Biodiesel................................................................... 15
Diesel Fuel Additives ........................................... 16
Fuel And Water Separator ................................ 16
Fuel Requirements - Choosing The Right Fuel: Vehicles Operated Where Ultra Low
Sulfur Diesel Fuel Is Not Required ............14
Fuel Requirements - Choosing The Right Fuel: Vehicles Operated Where Ultra Low
Sulfur Diesel Fuel Is Required (United
States/Canada/Puerto Rico/U.S. Virgin
Islands And Other Locales) ......................... 14
Fuel Shutoff
.....................................................38
Running Out Of DEF (Diesel Exhaust
Fluid).................................................................... 38
Fuel Tank Selector Switch..........................35
G
Gauges..................................................................7 Engine Boost Gauge............................................... 7
General Maintenance Information..........58 Multi-point Inspection....................................... 60
Owner Checks and Services............................ 59
Protecting Your Investment............................. 58
Why Maintain Your Vehicle?............................ 58
Why Maintain Your Vehicle at Your Dealership?....................................................... 58
I
Instrument Cluster
............................................7
Introduction........................................................3
77
Super Duty (TFA) Index

J
Jump-Starting the Vehicle..........................38
Connecting the Jumper Cables....................... 39
Jump Starting........................................................ 40
Preparing Your Vehicle....................................... 38
Removing the Jumper Cables......................... 40
M
Maintenance.....................................................41
Motorcraft Parts.............................................54
N
Normal Scheduled Maintenance..............61 Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor................................ 61
Normal Maintenance Intervals....................... 62
O
Oil Check See: Engine Oil Check......................................... 42
R
Refueling...........................................................28 Fueling Tips............................................................ 28
Roadside Emergencies................................38
S
Scheduled Maintenance Record..............70
Scheduled Maintenance
.............................58
Selective Catalytic Reduction System............................................................20
Diesel Exhaust Fluid warning messages and vehicle operations........................................... 20
Importance of maintaining the Diesel Exhaust Fluid level.......................................... 20
Special Operating Conditions Scheduled Maintenance.................................................64
Exceptions.............................................................. 69
Starting a Diesel Engine.................................9 Cold Weather Operation.................................... 10
Cold Weather Starting.......................................... 9
Starting and Stopping the Engine..............9
Switching Off the Engine..............................12 T
Technical Specifications
See: Capacities and Specifications...............54
Towing a Trailer...............................................37
Towing.................................................................37
U
Under Hood Overview
...................................41
F-Super Duty........................................................... 41
Scheduled Maintenance................................... 42
V
Vehicle Care
......................................................53
W
Warning Lamps and Indicators
....................7
Diesel Exhaust Fluid............................................... 7
Glow Plug Pre-Heat............................................... 8
Water In Fuel............................................................ 8
78
Super Duty (TFA) Index