Maintenance 193
General information...................................193
Opening and closing the hood............................194
Under hood overview..................................195
Engine oil dipstick....................................196
Engine oil check......................................196
Engine coolant check..................................197
Automatic transmission fluid check........................201
Brake fluid check.....................................208
Power steering fluid check..............................208
Fuel filter...........................................208
Washer fluid check....................................209
Changing the vehicle battery.............................209
Checking the wiper blades..............................212
Changing the wiper blades..............................212
Air filter(s).........................................213
Adjusting the headlamps................................214
Changing a bulb......................................217
Removing a headlamp..................................217
Vehicle Care 224
Cleaning products.....................................224
Cleaning the exterior..................................224
Waxing.............................................226
Repairing minor paint damage............................226
Cleaning the engine...................................226
Cleaning the windows and wiper blades.....................227
Cleaning the interior...................................228
Cleaning the instrument panel and instrument cluster lens.......228
Cleaning leather seats..................................229
Cleaning the alloy wheels...............................230
Vehiclestorage.......................................230
Table of Contents5
2014 Econoline(eco)
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USA(fus)
WINDSHIELD WIPERS
Note:Fully defrost the windshield before turning on the windshield wipers.
Note:Make sure the windshield wipers are turned off before entering a
car wash.
Note:Clean the windshield and wiper blades if they begin to leave streaks
or smears. If that does not resolve the issue, install new wiper blades.
Note:Do not operate the wipers on a dry windshield. This may scratch
the glass, damage the wiper blades or cause the wiper motor to bun out.
Always use the windshield washers before wiping a dry windshield.
Rotate the end of the control:
•away from you to increase the
wiper speed
•toward you to decrease the wiper
speed.
WINDSHIELD WASHERS
Note:Do not operate the wipers on a dry windshield. This may scratch
the glass, damage the wiper blades or cause the wiper motor to burn out.
Always use the windshield washer before wiping a dry windshield.
Note:Do not operate the washer when the washer reservoir is empty.
This may cause the washer pump to overheat.
Press the end of the stalk to
activate the washer.
•A brief press causes a single wipe
without washer fluid.
•A quick press and hold causes
the wipers to swipe three times
with washer fluid.
•A long press and hold will
activate the wipers and washer
fluid for up to 10 seconds.
A wipe will occur a few seconds after washing to clear any remaining
washer fluid.
66Wipers and Washers
2014 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, November 2012
USA(fus)
Add fluid to fill the reservoir if the level is low. Only use a washer fluid
that meets Ford specifications. See the technical specifications chart in
theCapacities and Specificationschapter.
State or local regulations on volatile organic compounds may restrict the
use of methanol, a common windshield washer antifreeze additive.
Washer fluids containing non-methanol antifreeze agents should be used
only if they provide cold weather protection without damaging the
vehicle’s paint finish, wiper blades or washer system.
CHANGING THE VEHICLE BATTERY
WARNING:This vehicle may be equipped with more than one
battery, removal of cable from only one battery does not
disconnect the vehicle electrical system. Be sure to disconnect cables
from all batteries when disconnecting power. Failure to do so may
cause serious personal injury or property damage.
WARNING:Batteries normally produce explosive gases which
can cause personal injury. Therefore, do not allow flames, sparks
or lighted substances to come near the battery. When working near the
battery, always shield your face and protect your eyes. Always provide
proper ventilation.
WARNING:When lifting a plastic-cased battery, excessive
pressure on the end walls could cause acid to flow through the
vent caps, resulting in personal injury and/or damage to the vehicle or
battery. Lift the battery with a battery carrier or with your hands on
opposite corners.
WARNING:Keep batteries out of reach of children. Batteries
contain sulfuric acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing.
Shield your eyes when working near the battery to protect against
possible splashing of acid solution. In case of acid contact with skin or
eyes, flush immediately with water for a minimum of 15 minutes and
get prompt medical attention. If acid is swallowed, call a physician
immediately.
WARNING:Battery posts, terminals and related accessories
contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling.
Maintenance209
2014 Econoline(eco)
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USA(fus)
CHECKING THE WIPER BLADES
Run the tip of your fingers over the edge of the blade
to check for roughness.
Clean the wiper blades with washer fluid or water
applied with a soft sponge or cloth.
CHANGING THE WIPER BLADES
Replace wiper blades at least once per year for optimum performance.
To replace the wiper blades:
1. Fold back the wiper arm and
position the wiper blade at a right
angle to the wiper arm.
2. To remove the wiper blade, press
the retaining clip (A) to disengage
the wiper blade, then pull the blade
down toward the windshield to
remove it from the arm.
3. Install the new wiper blade on the arm and press it into place until a
click is heard.
Poor wiper quality can be improved by cleaning the wiper blades and
windshield. Refer toWindows and wiper bladesin theCleaning
chapter.
To prolong the life of the wiper blades, it is highly recommended to
scrape off the ice on the windshield before turning on the wipers. The
layer of ice has many sharp edges and can damage the micro edge of the
wiper rubber element.
A
212Maintenance
2014 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, November 2012
USA(fus)
•Spray Motorcraft Engine Shampoo and Degreaser on all parts that
require cleaning and pressure rinse clean. In Canada, use Motorcraft
Engine Shampoo.
•Never wash or rinse the engine while it is hot or running; water in the
running engine may cause internal damage.
•Never wash or rinse any ignition coil, spark plug wire or spark plug
well, or the area in and around these locations.
•Cover the battery, power distribution box, and air filter assembly to
prevent water damage when cleaning the engine.
CLEANING THE WINDOWS AND WIPER BLADES
The windows and wiper blades should be cleaned regularly. If the wipers
do not wipe properly, substances on the vehicle’s glass or the wiper
blades may cause squeaking or chatter noise from the blades, and
streaking and smearing of the windshield. To clean these items, follow
these tips:
•The windows may be cleaned with a non-abrasive cleaner such as
Motorcraft® Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner.
•The wiper blades can be cleaned with isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol or
Motorcraft Premium Windshield Washer Concentrates in the U.S., or
Motorcraft Premium Quality Windshield Washer Fluid in Canada.
Replace your wiper blades when they appear worn or do not function
properly.
•Do not use abrasive materials, as they may cause scratches.
•Do not use fuel, kerosene, or paint thinner to clean any parts.
If you cannot remove those streaks after cleaning with the glass cleaner
or if the wipers chatter and move in a jerky motion, clean the outer
surface of the windshield and the wiper blades using a sponge or soft
cloth with a neutral detergent or mild-abrasive cleaning solution. After
cleaning, rinse the windshield and wiper blades with clean water. The
windshield is clean if beads do not form when you rinse the windshield
with water.
Note:Do not use sharp objects, such as a razor blade, to clean the
inside of the rear window or to remove decals, as it may cause damage
to the rear window defroster’s heated grid lines.
Vehicle Care227
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USA(fus)
Roadside Assistance
Exclusive 24/7 roadside assistance, including:
•Towing, flat-tire change and battery jump starts
•Out of fuel and lock-out assistance
•Travel Expense reimbursement for lodging, meals and rental car
•Destination assistance for taxi, shuttle, rental car coverage and
emergency transportation
Transferable Coverage
If you sell your vehicle before your Ford Extended Service Plan coverage
expires, you can transfer any remaining coverage to the new owner.
Whenever you sell your vehicle, prospective buyers may have a higher
degree of confidence that vehicle was properly maintained with Ford
ESP, thereby improving resale value!
Avoid the Rising cost of vehicle maintenance
Ford ESP also offers a Premium Maintenance Plan that covers all
scheduled maintenance, and select items that routinely wear out.
The coverage is prepaid, so you never have to worry about affording
vehicle maintenance. It covers regular checkups, routine inspections,
preventative care and replacement items that require periodic attention
for normal wear:
•Windshield Wiper Blades
•Spark Plugs (except in California)
•The clutch Disc
•Brake pads and linings
•Shock Absorbers
•Belts and Hoses
•Diesel Exhaust Fluid Replenishment
Contact your selling dealership today so they can customize a Genuine
Ford Extended Service Plan that fits your driving lifestyle and budget.
286Ford Extended Service Plan
2014 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, November 2012
USA(fus)
Owner Checks and Services
Certain basic maintenance checks and inspections should be performed
every month or at six month intervals.
Check every month
Engine oil level.
Function of all interior and exterior lights.
Tires (including spare) for wear and proper pressure.
Windshield washer fluid level.
Check every six months
Battery connections. Clean if necessary.
Body and door drain holes for obstructions. Clean if necessary.
Cooling system fluid level and coolant strength.
Door weatherstrips for wear. Lubricate if necessary.
Hinges, latches and outside locks for proper operation. Lubricate if
necessary.
Parking brake for proper operation.
Safety belts and seat latches for wear and function.
Safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag, safety belt) for operation.
Washer spray and wiper operation. Clean or replace blades as
necessary.
416Scheduled Maintenance
2014 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, November 2012
USA(fus)
brake warning light ................128
fluid, checking and adding ....207
fluid, refill capacities ..............272
fluid, specifications .................272
lubricant specifications ..........272
parking ....................................129
shift interlock ..........................125
trailer ...............................156–157
C
Capacities for refilling
fluids ..........................................272
CD ......................................290–291
CD player ..................................288
CD voice
commands .................370, 372–373
Cell phone use ............................16
Changing a tire .........................260
Child safety seats
automatic locking mode
(retractor) .................................38
LATCH .......................................28
tether anchorage hardware .....33
Child safety seats -
booster seats ...............................22
Cleaning the touchscreen ........351
Cleaning your vehicle ...............224
engine compartment ..............226
instrument panel ....................228
interior .....................................228
plastic parts ............................225
washing ....................................224
waxing .....................................226
wheels ......................................230
wiper blades ............................227
Climate control
(see Air conditioning or
Heating) .................................90–91Clock ..................................290–291
Coolant ......................................197
checking and adding ..............197
refill capacities ........................272
specifications ..........................272
Creating a playlist .....................375
Cruise control ...........................140
Customer Assistance ................171
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..........................................285
Getting roadside
assistance ................................171
Getting the service you
need .........................................177
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................183
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................181
Customizing your home
screen ........................................349
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................68
Defrost ...................................90–91
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................201
engine oil .................................196
Drivebelt ....................................271
Driveline universal joint and
slip yoke ....................................207
Driving under special
conditions ..................................126
through water .........................168
432Index
2014 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, November 2012
USA(fus)