Maintenance 193
General information...................................193
Opening and closing the hood............................194
Under hood overview..................................195
Engine oil dipstick....................................196
Engine oil check......................................196
Engine coolant check..................................197
Automatic transmission fluid check........................201
Brake fluid check.....................................208
Power steering fluid check..............................208
Fuel filter...........................................208
Washer fluid check....................................209
Changing the vehicle battery.............................209
Checking the wiper blades..............................212
Changing the wiper blades..............................212
Air filter(s).........................................213
Adjusting the headlamps................................214
Changing a bulb......................................217
Removing a headlamp..................................217
Vehicle Care 224
Cleaning products.....................................224
Cleaning the exterior..................................224
Waxing.............................................226
Repairing minor paint damage............................226
Cleaning the engine...................................226
Cleaning the windows and wiper blades.....................227
Cleaning the interior...................................228
Cleaning the instrument panel and instrument cluster lens.......228
Cleaning leather seats..................................229
Cleaning the alloy wheels...............................230
Vehiclestorage.......................................230
Table of Contents5
2014 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, November 2012
USA(fus)
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW
A. Battery
B. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
C. Engine oil filler cap
D. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick
E. Air filter assembly
F. Engine oil dipstick
G. Power steering fluid reservoir
H. Brake fluid reservoir
I. Engine coolant reservoir
J. Power distribution box
ABCDEFGHIJ
Maintenance195
2014 Econoline(eco)
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USA(fus)
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK
A. MIN
B. MAX
ENGINE OIL CHECK
Refer to thescheduled maintenance informationfor the appropriate
intervals for checking the engine oil.
1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground.
2. Turn the engine off and wait 15 minutes for the oil to drain into the
oil pan.
3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P
(Park).
4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.
5. Locate and carefully remove the engine oil level dipstick. See the
Under Hood Overviewin this chapter for location of dipstick.
6. Wipe the dipstick clean. Insert the dipstick fully, then remove it again.
If the oil level is between the lower and upper holes or between the MIN
and MAX marks (depending on application), the oil level is acceptable.
DO NOT ADD OIL.
If the oil level is below the lower hole or the MIN mark, add enough oil
to raise the level within the lower and upper holes or within the
MIN-MAX range.
Oil levels above the upper hole or the MAX mark may cause engine
damage. Some oil must be removed from the engine by an authorized
dealer.
7. Put the dipstick back in and ensure it is fully seated.
AB
196Maintenance
2014 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, November 2012
USA(fus)
Adding Engine Oil
Note:Do not remove the engine oil level dipstick or the filler cap when
the engine is running.
Note:Do not add engine oil further than the MAX mark. Oil levels above
the MAX mark may cause engine damage.
Only use oils certified for gasoline engines by the
American Petroleum Institute (API). An oil with this
trademark symbol conforms to the current engine and
emission system protection standards and fuel
economy requirements of the International Lubricants
Specification Advisory Council (ILSAC), comprised of
U.S. and Japanese automobile manufacturers.
1. Check the engine oil level.
2. If the engine oil level is not within the normal range, add engine oil
that meets Ford specifications. SeeCapacities and Specificationsfor
more information. Remove the engine oil filler cap and use a funnel to
pour the engine oil into the opening.
3. Recheck the engine oil level. Make sure the oil level is not above the
normal operating range on the engine oil level dipstick.
4. Install the dipstick and ensure it is fully seated.
5. Fully install the engine oil filler cap by turning the filler cap clockwise
until three clicks are heard or until the cap is fully seated.
ENGINE COOLANT CHECK
Checking the Engine Coolant
The concentration and level of engine coolant should be checked at the
intervals listed inScheduled Maintenance Information.
Note:Make sure that the level is at the FULL COLD level or within the
COLD FILL RANGE in the coolant reservoir.
Note:Coolant expands when it is hot. The level may extend beyond the
COLD FILL RANGE.
If the level is below the COLD FILL RANGE, add coolant immediately.
SeeAdding Engine Coolantin this chapter.
The coolant concentration should be maintained at 50%, which equates
to a freeze point between -34°F (-37°C).
Maintenance197
2014 Econoline(eco)
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USA(fus)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS1Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle.
Do not use supplemental engine oil additives in your engine. They are unnecessary and could lead
to engine damage that is not covered by your Ford warranty.3Indicates only approximate dry-fill capacity. Some applications may vary based on cooler size, if
equipped with an in-tank cooler, if equipped with an oil to air cooler and if equipped with a remote
filter assembly. The amount of transmission fluid and fluid level should be set by the indication on
the dipstick’s normal operating range.5Dana limited-slip axle (M60) requires 6 fl oz. (177 ml) of Additive Friction Modifier XL-3 or
equivalent meeting Ford specification EST-M2C118-A.6If your vehicle’s rear axle is filled with a synthetic rear axle lubricant it is considered lubricated
for life. These lubricants do not need to be checked or changed unless a leak is suspected, service
is required or the axle assembly has been submerged in water. The axle lubricant should be
changed any time the rear axle has been submerged in water.7Fill Dana rear axles to 1/4 inch to 9/16 inch (6 mm to 14 mm) below bottom of fill hole.8Optional fuel tank 55.0 gallons (208.0L).9Warning:The A/C refrigerant system contains refrigerant R–134a under high pressure. Opening
the A/C refrigerant system can cause personal injury. A/C refrigerant system is to be serviced only
by qualified personnel.
Item CapacityFord part name or
equivalentFord part number / Ford
specification
Brake fluid
1
Between MIN and MAX
on reservoirMotorcraft High
Performance DOT 4 LV
Motor Vehicle Brake FluidPM-20 / WSS-M6C65-A2
and ISO4925 Class 6
Door weatherstrips — Silicone Spray LubricantXL-6 /
ESR-M13P4-A
272Capacities and Specifications
2014 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, November 2012
USA(fus)
brake warning light ................128
fluid, checking and adding ....207
fluid, refill capacities ..............272
fluid, specifications .................272
lubricant specifications ..........272
parking ....................................129
shift interlock ..........................125
trailer ...............................156–157
C
Capacities for refilling
fluids ..........................................272
CD ......................................290–291
CD player ..................................288
CD voice
commands .................370, 372–373
Cell phone use ............................16
Changing a tire .........................260
Child safety seats
automatic locking mode
(retractor) .................................38
LATCH .......................................28
tether anchorage hardware .....33
Child safety seats -
booster seats ...............................22
Cleaning the touchscreen ........351
Cleaning your vehicle ...............224
engine compartment ..............226
instrument panel ....................228
interior .....................................228
plastic parts ............................225
washing ....................................224
waxing .....................................226
wheels ......................................230
wiper blades ............................227
Climate control
(see Air conditioning or
Heating) .................................90–91Clock ..................................290–291
Coolant ......................................197
checking and adding ..............197
refill capacities ........................272
specifications ..........................272
Creating a playlist .....................375
Cruise control ...........................140
Customer Assistance ................171
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..........................................285
Getting roadside
assistance ................................171
Getting the service you
need .........................................177
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................183
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................181
Customizing your home
screen ........................................349
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................68
Defrost ...................................90–91
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................201
engine oil .................................196
Drivebelt ....................................271
Driveline universal joint and
slip yoke ....................................207
Driving under special
conditions ..................................126
through water .........................168
432Index
2014 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, November 2012
USA(fus)
E
Electronic message center .........82
Electronic stability control ......133
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................174
running out of fuel .................114
Emergency Flashers .................173
Emission control system ..........117
End user license agreement ....402
Engine ................................270–271
cleaning ...................................226
coolant .....................................197
fail-safe cooling .......................200
lubrication specifications .......272
refill capacities ........................272
service points ..........................196
Engine block heater .................109
Engine oil
checking and adding ..............196
dipstick ....................................196
filter, specifications ................279
refill capacities ........................272
specifications ..........................272
Event data recording ..................11
Exhaust fumes ..........................108
F
Fail safe cooling ........................200
Floor mats .................................169
Fluid capacities .........................272
Four-Wheel Drive vehicles
preparing to drive your
vehicle .....................................165Fuel
cap ...........................................115
capacity ...................................272
choosing the right fuel ...112–113
filler funnel .............................114
filling your vehicle
with fuel ..................................115
filter, specifications ................208
fuel pump shut-off ..................173
octane rating ...........113, 270–271
quality ......................................112
running out of fuel .................114
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................111
Fuel - flex fuel vehicle
(FFV) .........................................113
Fuses ..........................185–186, 190
G
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............115
Gauges .........................................76
H
Hazard flashers .........................173
HD Radio™ ...............................359
Headlamps ...................................67
aiming ..............................214–215
bulb specifications ..................223
checking alignment ........214–215
daytime running lights .............68
flash to pass ..............................67
high beam .................................67
replacing bulbs .......................217
turning on and off ....................67
Head restraints ...........................95
Heating ..................................90–91
Hood ..........................................194
Index433
2014 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, November 2012
USA(fus)