202 Tires and wheels
@ Tips
-Before resetting the TPMS, the current
pressures of
all four tires must corre
spond to the specif ied values. Adjust the
tire pressure and reset the pressure in
the tire pressure mon itor ing system ac
cord ing to the load you are carry ing
¢page 185.
- Do not store the tire pressure if there are
snow chains on the tire.
Reset tire pressure monitoring system
(Step2)
Ap plies to vehicles: with tire pressure mo nit oring sys te m
F ig. 146 Display: Tire pressure
Fig. 147 Display: Tire pres sure
I Reset I button @ and rocker switch @
c::, page 201, fig . 144 functions:
Storing tire pres sures
.. Turn on the ignition.
.. Se lect the menu :
> Adjust ing * > Tire pres
sure > Store.
Entering and confirming
.. Select the menu: Store now
.. Press the
I Reset ! button @.
.. Se lect the menu : Confim
.. Press the
I Reset ! button @.
Returning to the Start menu
.. Press the I Reset I button longer than 2 sec
onds to return from any menu level to the
Start men u.
(D Tips
-Before resetting the TPMS, the current
pressures o f
all four tires must corre
spond to the specified values . Adjust the
tire pressure and reset the pressure in
the tire pressure monitoring system ac
cording to the load you are carrying
c::, page 185.
-Do not store the tire pressure if there are
snow chains on the tire .
Run-flat tires
Introduction
Applies to vehicl es: wi th Run-fla t tires
Run-flat tires help keep you moving if a tire
goes flat.
Re inforced sidewalls give the ti res run-flat ca
pability if tire pressure is lost .
We recommend that run-flat tires only be
mounted on vehicles that were originally
equipped with these special t ires at the facto
ry and have a Tire Pressure Monitoring Sys
tem.
Run-flat tires can be identified by the letters
"RSC " on the tire sidewall.
If you do change the tires on your veh icle from
normal to run-flat tires., you must buy the
special rims required for run-flat tires, and the
T ire Pressu re M on itor ing System must be re
programmed by an authorized Audi dealer or
other qualified workshop .
What do run-flat tires do?
These special t ires have run-flat capabilities
that help keep you moving if a tire loses pres
su re and goes f lat . Under favorab le condit ions
t ir es can be dr iven
at least 30 miles (50 km) ,
but you must not drive faster than 50 mph
(80 km/h)
c::, page 203, Driving with run-flat
tires .
IJI>
When it i s not po ssibl e to co ntinu e
d riv ing, even with run-fl at ti res?
-If the E lectronic Stabilization Control (ESC)
is not working or keeps coming on.
- If the Tire P ressure Monitoring System does
not work .
- If the tire has been severely damaged, in a
crash, for example. The tread can separate
from a damaged tire as the whee l turns, and
hit parts of the vehicle, such as the fuel tank
filler neck, fuel lines or brake lines.
- Do not continue dr iving if severe vibration
occurs or if the tire starts to smoke because
the tire is runn ing hot .
- Do not continue driving if damage to the
tire, such as cracks in the sidewall, appears.
A WARNING
Improper use of run-flat t ires can cause
vehicle damage that can lead to loss of ve
hicle control, a crash and serious personal
injury.
- Run-flat tires can only be used with spe
c ial rims.
- Run-flat tires must always be mon itored
with a properly programmed Tire Pre
ss ure Mon itor ing System.
- Always inspect a tire that has lost air to
make su re it is safe to drive w ith the t ire
in the run-flat mode.
- Never drive with run-flat tires that have
been damaged in a collision.
- Never drive with run-flat tires if heat
build-up causes the t ire to give off
smoke.
- Never drive with run-flat tires if the vehi
cle shakes or v ibrates severely.
- Never drive with a run-flat tire that de
velops sidewall cracks or other damage
wh ile in use .
- If you switch between standard and run
flat tires, an author ized Audi dealer or
qualified wo rkshop must reprogram the
control module.
Tire s an d wheel s 203
@ Note
Run-f lat ti res have special characteristics
and requirements, that are very different
from convent ional tires. Run-flat tires re
quire special rims for run-flat use and can
not be used on conventional whee l rims .
(D Tips
- If you are not able to cont inue driving
w ith run-flat tires, please seek professio
nal ass istance.
- Please contact your authorized Audi
dealer or Aud i of America, Inc . if you
have questions about t ires and rims.
Driving with run-flat tires
Applies to veh icles: w it h Run -flat t ires
Handling characteristics change when tire
pressure is low.
Driving on tires with low tire pressure changes
the way a veh icle handles, particularly when
corner ing and braking. The handling charac
teristics of run -flat tires do not seem to
change a lot even when driving on low pres
sure or in the run-flat mode . Nevertheless you
must still take specia l precautions whe n oper
at ing a veh icle on run-flat tires when t ire pres
s u re is low o r the tire(s) is flat:
" The Electronic Stabilization Contro l (E SC)
must be switched on.
" Never drive fas ter than 50 mph (80 km/h)
q .&_ .
"Plan ahead when driving and anticipate
what you will have to do considering traffic
and road conditions up ahead.
" Accelerate carefully.
" Avo id unnecessary and sudden steering and
braking maneuvers.
" Reduce your speed in plenty of t ime before
intersections, curves and other places where
you may have to react quickly .
Please see:
q page 203, When it is not possi
ble to continue driving, even with run-flat tires?
•
•
...
204 Tires and wheels
Handling characteristics change when
dr iving with low air pressure or with flat
tires even with special run-flat tires
A low pressure or flat front tire affects vehicle
handling characteristics by pulling the vehicle
slightly to the side where the tire is mounted
and reduces braking performance.
A low pressure or flat
rear tire also affects
driving characteristics by pul ling to the side
where the tire is mounted and also reduces
brak ing performance. The effect on vehicle
handling is most not iceable when driving
around curves.
& WARNING
Changed vehicle handling characteristics
when driving in the run -flat mode can
cause loss of vehicle contro l, a c rash and
serious personal in jury.
- Driving on special run-flat tires in the
run-flat mode will change vehicle han
dling characteristics during braking,
when cornering and under heavy acceler
ation .
- Never drive faster than the maximum
rated speed of 50 mph (80 km/h) when
dr iv ing in the run-flat mode .
- Always adjust vehicle speed to traffic,
road and weather cond itions and drive
slower than the max imum rated speed if
necessary weather and road conditions
are taken into account.
- Always obey speed limits and other traf
fic laws.
(D Note
We a lways recommend driving w ith even
more care when using these specia l tires in
the run-flat mode. Always avo id sudden
maneuvers.
Replacing run-flat tires and rims
Applies to veh icles: w it h Run -flat tires
Your vehicle was especially designed to use
special run-flat tires .
You may use and combine only approved run
flat tires and special matching rims that have
been designed for run -flat tires . Mounting
special run-flat tires on standard whee ls will
not work and will not provide the advantages
fo the run-falt feature. Never use special run
flat tires on standa rd whee l rims.
After dr iving w ith a t ire in the run-flat mode,
always have the veh icle and affected tire(s)
and rim(s) inspected by an author ized Audi
dealer. Tires that have been dr iven in the run
flat mode must be rep laced .
& WARNING
=
Use of damaged run-flat tires and rims can
cause vehicle damage that can lead to loss
of vehicle control, a crash and serious per
sonal injury.
- Always have the vehicle and affected
tire(s) and r im(s) inspected by an author
ized Audi dealer after driving a tire in the
run-flat mode.
- Tir es that have been dr iven in the run
flat mode must be replaced.
206 What do I do now?
Tire repair
General and safety pointers
Applies to vehicles: with Tire Mobility System
Tire repair is intended only for temporary,
short -term use .
Fig. 150 Tire da mage for wh ich the Tire Mob ility Sys
tem is not suited
Your vehicle is equipped with a tire repair kit,
the
Tire Mobil ity System (TMS ).
In the event of a tire fa ilure, the TMS is in the
luggage compartment under the floor. It con
sists of the tire sealant and an electric air
pump.
Using
TMS , tire damage caused by foreign
bodies up to about
0.16 inch (4 mm) in diam
eter can be sealed reliably.
The foreign object can stay in the tire.
The tire sealant must not be used :
-for cuts or punctures in the tire which are
larger than 0.16 inch (4 mm)
r=::> fig. 150 @
-for damage to the rim@
- if you have been driving with very low tire
pressures or t ires with no air®
Using the
TMS is described in the section
r=::> page 207, Preliminary steps.
TMS can be used at temperatures down to
- 4 °F (- 20 °() .
.&_ WARNING
Take the following preca utions after re
pairing the tire:
-
- Do not drive faster than SO mph (80 km/
h)! -
Avoid full-throttle acceleration , heavy
braking and fast cornering.
- The vehicle's road behavior can be affect
ed.
- Tires sea led with
TMS are intended only
for
temporary, short-term use.
-After using the tire sealant the tire pres
sure monitoring system may no longer
work properly. Drive carefully to the next
professional repair facility.
- TMS must NOT be used,
- for cuts or punctures in the t ire which
are larger than 0.16 inch (4 mm)
- for damage to the rim
- if you have been driving with very low
tire pressures or tires with no air
- Seek professional assistance if it is not
possible to repair the tire with the tire
sealant.
.&_ WARNING
The t ire sea lant must not come into con
tact with skin, eyes or clothing.
- If you get any ti re sealant in your eyes or
come into contact w ith it, rinse the af
fected area thoroughly with clean water .
Find a phys ician immediately!
- Change any clothing contaminated with
tire sealant immediately .
- Do not inhale the vapor!
- If you have swallowed tire sealant, rinse
your mouth thoroughly right away and
drink plenty of water.
- Do not induce vomiting! Find a physi
cian immediately!
- If you have allergic reactions, find a
physician immediately .
- Keep the tire sealant away from children.
(D Note
Do not use commercially available tire
sealants . The e lectr ica l components of the
tire pressure monitoring system will no
longer work properly.
@ For the sake of the environment
Used sealant bottles can be dropped off at
a recycling facility .
@ Tips
-If sealant has run out, allow it to dry.
Then you can peel it off.
- Have the tire sealant replaced every 4
years at a dealership .
Preliminary steps
Applies to vehicles: with Tire Mobil ity System
Some preliminary steps are necessary for tire
repair.
Fig. 151 Luggage co mpa rt ment : Tir e Mobil ity System
1> Jf you have a flat tire, park the veh icle as far
as possible from mov ing traffic .
.,. Apply the
parking brak e firmly .
.,. Move the
se le ctor l ever to the P po sit ion .
.,. Check whether a repa ir using the Tire Mob ili
ty System is possible ¢
page 206, General
and safety poin ters .
.,. Have all passengers leave the vehicle and
stay away from the danger zone ¢
A.
.,. Take the se alant bottle and the ele ctri c air
pump
from the luggage compartment un
der the floor¢
fig. 15 l .
.,. Remove the "max. 50 mph" (80 km/h) stick
er from the sealant bottle and aff ix it to the
inst rument cluste r in the driver's v iew .
..&, WARNING
-Turn the ha zard flashers on and set up
th e war ning t ria ng le if you have a fla t
t ire in moving t raff ic. In this way you p ro
tect yo urself and other road users .
-
What do I do now ? 207
-Make sure that all passengers are in a
safe place, out of the danger zone (for
example, behind a guard rail).
(D Note
Particular care is necessary if you are mak
ing a tire repair on a steep incline.
(D Tips
Obey all laws.
Making a tire repair
Applies to vehicles : wit h Tire Mob ility System
Tire repair consists of the following sec tion s.
Fi g. 1 52 Parts of t he T ire Mobility System
Fi g. 1 53 Connector for th e Tire Mob ility System
Assembling Ti re Mobility System
.,. Open the lid @of the electr ic air p ump
¢ fig. 152 .
.,. Pull the plug@) and the pressure hose®
w ith the gauge out of the housing .
.,. Screw the pressure hose® of the e lectric
air pump onto the flange ® of the sealant
bott le @ .
.,. Push the sealant bott le w ith the flange
down into the recess @ on th e lid of th e
elec tric air pump.
IJ,-
208 What do I do now?
• Remove the dust cap from the valve of the
defective tire.
• Screw the hose@) onto the valve
(J)
¢fig . 153.
• Insert the plug@¢ fig. 152 into the socket
for the cigarette lighter.
• Switch on the ignition .
Inflating tire
• Move the switch@¢ fig. 153 on the e lec
tric air pump
l ) to position I. After 5 mi
nutes, tire pressure must have reached at
least 1.8 bar .
• Switch the electric air pump off -switch in
pos it ion
0 . If the requ ired tire pressure of at
least 1.8 bar has not been reached, follow
the instructions in the section
Re-inflating
tire.
Re -inflating tire
• Remove the hose from the valve and pull the
plug out of the socket.
• Drive the vehicle slow ly 10 meters backward
or forward. This helps to distribute the seal
ant better .
• Remove the empty inflation bott le and
screw the hose®¢
fig. 152 from the elec
tric pump directly onto the valve.
• Insert the plug@¢
fig. 152 into the socket
for the cigarette lighter.
• Switch on the ignition .
• Move the switch @¢
fig. 153 on the e lec
t ric air pump
l) to posit ion I. After 5 mi
nutes, tire pressure must have reached at
least 1.8 bar.
• Switch the electric air pump off -switch in
position
0. If the required tire pressure of at
l east 1.8 bar has not been reached, it is not
poss ible to make a repair with the tire seal
ant. Seek professional ass istance.
Disassembling Tire Mobility System
• Remove the hose from the valve and pull the
plug out of the socket.
• Screw the dust cap onto the va lve.
1l The electric air p ump sho uld never ru n fo r long er than
6 min utes.
• Place the empty sea lant bott le back in the
original packaging and clip it in place under
the floor so that no t ire sea lant can run out
into the veh icle.
• Place the electric air pump in the luggage
compartment for the t ime being .
• Start driv ing right away so that the sealant
is distributed in the tire.
_&. WARNING
- Follow the manufacturer's safety instruc
tions on the decal for the air pump and
the sealan t bottle.
- If a tire pressure of 1.8 bar cannot be
achieved after pumping for 5 minutes,
the tire is too severe ly damaged. Do not
continue to drive.
- Seek professional assistance if it is not
possible to repair the tire with the tire
sealant.
(D Tips
- Do not operate the electric air pump for
more than 6 minutes without stopping,
otherwise it can overheat . When the air
pump has cooled down, you can continue
to use it.
- If sea lant has escaped, allow it to dry,
then you can pee l it off.
Final check
App lies to vehicles: wit h Tire Mobility System
After driving for a short distance, tire
pressure must be checked
• After driving for about 10 minutes, stop and
check the tire pressure .
• If tire pressure is still at least 1.3 bar, in
flate the tire to specified pressure (see driv
ers side B-pillar), drive to the next repa ir
shop and have the tire and the sealant bot
tle replaced.
• If tire pressure is less than 1.3 bar, the tire
is too severely damaged. Do not continue to
drive . Seek professional assistance. .,.
A WARNING
If tire pressure is less than 1.3 bar after
driving for 10 minutes, the tire is too se
vere ly damaged . Do not continue to drive .
Seek p rofessional assistance.
@ Tips
After a tire repair, have the sealant bottle
rep laced at a dealership . This restores full
functionality to the Tire Mob ility System .
What should I be
aware of when
changing a tire?
General information
The fo llow ing se ctions wi ll provide yo u wit h
importa nt information on how to change a
tire using the vehicle too l kit .
H oweve r, we recomme nd that you have a
q ua lified servi ce center cha nge the tire and
perform all wo rk associa ted with changing it.
Wheels with cap-covered wheel bolts
Applies to vehicles: with cap-covered wheel bolts
The caps must be removed first from the
wheel bolts before the bol ts can be un
screwed .
Fig. 154 Wheel c hang e: remov ing the whee l bo lt caps
Rem oving
.,. Push the plastic clip provided w it h the on
board tool kit down over the whee l bolt cap
until it engages .
.,. Pull on the properly engaged
plastic clip to
extract the cap
c> fig . 154.
What do I d o now ? 209
Refitting
.,. Place the caps over t he whee l bolts and
push them back in.
T he caps are t here to protect and keep the
whee l bolts clean .
Decorative wheel covers
App lies to vehicles: wi th deco rative w heel covers
Th e decorative whe el covers must be removed
firs t to ac cess the wheel bolt s.
Fi g. 1 55 Wheel change: remov ing the w heel cover
Removing
.,. Insert the hook provided with the on board
too l kit into the hole o n the center hub
piece.
.,. Pull off the
decorative wheel cover
<=>fig. 155.
Loosening and tightening the wheel
bolts
The wheel bolts must be loosened before rais
ing the vehicle .
Fig. 1 56 Wheel cha nge: loosen ing the wheel bolts
Loosening
.,. Fit the wheel bolt wren ch over the whee l
bolt and push i t down as far as it will go .
212 What do I do now?
When removing or installing the wheel,
the rim could hit the brake rotor and dam
age the rotor. Work carefully and have a
second person help you.
Never use the hexagonal socket in the han
dle of the screwdriver to loosen or t ighten
the wheel bolts.
- Pull the reversible b lade from the screw
driver before yo u use the hexagonal
socket in the handle to turn the whee l
bo lts.
- When mounting tires with
unid irectional
tread design
make sure the tread pat
tern is pointed the r ight way
~page 212.
- The wheel bolts should be clea n and easy
to tu rn . Check for d irt and corrosion on
the mat ing su rfaces of both th e whee l
and the h ub. Remove a ll dirt from these
su rfaces before remo unti ng the wheel.
Notes on wheel change
Pl ease read the informa tion ~ page 192, New
tires and replacing tires and wheels,
if you are
going to use a spare t ire which is different
from the tires on your vehicle.
After you change a tire :
-Check the tire pressure on the spare imme
diately after mounting .
- Have the wheel bolt tightening torque
che ck e d with a torqu e wrench a s soon as
possible b y your auth orized Audi dealer or
a qualified ser vice station .
- With steel and alloy wheel rims , the wheel
bolts are correctly tightened at a torque of
90 ft lb (1 20 Nm ).
- If y ou notice while changing a tire that the
wheel bolts are co rroded and difficult to
turn , then the y should be repl aced befo re
you check the t ightening torque . -
Repla ce the flat ti re with a new one and
have it installed on your veh icle a s soon as
possible. Remount the wheel cove r.
Until then , dr ive with extra care and at re
duced speed s.
_& WARNING
-
- If you are going to eq uip your vehicle
wit h tires or rims which differ from those
which were factory installed, then be
sure to read the information
9 page 192,
New tires and replacing tires and
wheels.
- Always store the tools secu rely i n lug
gage compartment. Othe rwise, in a n ac
cident or s udden maneuver they cou ld fly
forwa rd, causi ng injury to passengers in
the vehicle.
Tires with unidirectional tread design
Tires with unidirectional tread design must be
mounted with their tread pattern pointed the
right direction.
A un idirectional tire can be identified by ar
rows on the sid ewall ,
which point in the direc
tion of the rota tion. Yo u m ust follow the
specified direction of rota tion. This is ne ces sa
r y in order fo r these tires to develop t heir op
timum character istics regard ing grip, road
noise, wear, and hydrop laning.