Vehicle care131Vehicle careGeneral Information...................131
Vehicle checks ........................... 132
Bulb replacement .......................139
Electrical system ........................144
Vehicle tools .............................. 148
Wheels and tyres .......................149
Jump starting ............................. 159
Towing ....................................... 161
Appearance care .......................162General Information
Accessories and vehicle
modifications
We recommend the use of Genuine Parts and Accessories and factory
approved parts specific for your
vehicle type. We cannot assess or guarantee reliability of other products
- even if they have a regulatory or
otherwise granted approval.
Do not make any modifications to the electrical system, e.g. changes of
electronic control units (chip tuning).
Vehicle storage Storage for a long period of time
If the vehicle is to be stored for several months:
■ Wash and wax the vehicle.
■ Have the wax in the engine compartment and underbody
checked.
■ Clean and preserve rubber seals.
■ Fill up fuel tank completely.■ Change the engine oil.
■ Drain the washer fluid reservoir.
■ Check the coolant antifreeze and corrosion protection.
■ Adjust tyre pressure to the value specified for full load.
■ Park vehicle in a dry, well ventilated
place. Engage first or reverse gear. Prevent the vehicle from rolling.
■ Do not apply the parking brake.
■ Open the bonnet, close all doors and lock the vehicle.
■ Disconnect the clamp from the negative terminal of the vehicle
battery. Beware that all systems are
not functional, e.g. anti-theft alarm
system.
Putting back into operation When the vehicle is to be put back into
operation:
■ Connect the clamp to the negative terminal of the vehicle battery.
Activate the electronics of the
power windows.
■ Check tyre pressure.
138Vehicle care
■See the Owner's Manual for further
information.
■ Explosive gas may be present in the vicinity of the battery.
Charging the vehicle battery9 Danger
Ensure adequate ventilation when
charging the battery. There is a
risk of explosion if gases
generated during charging are
allowed to accumulate!
Jump starting 3 159.
Replacing the vehicle battery
Have the vehicle battery replaced by
a workshop.
Diesel fuel filter
Drain diesel fuel filter of residual
water at every engine oil change.
Place a container underneath the
filter housing. Loosen the knurled
screw on the lower part of the filter by approx. one turn, to drain off the
water.
The filter is drained as soon as water-
free diesel fuel emerges. Retighten
the screw.
Check diesel fuel filter at shorter
intervals if the vehicle is subjected to
extreme operating conditions.
Diesel fuel system
bleeding
If the fuel tank has been run dry, it will
be necessary to air vent or bleed the
diesel fuel system.
Refuel then proceed as follows: ■ Switch on the ignition (key to position M) for 5 seconds at a time.
■ Switch off ignition (key to position A) for 3 seconds.
■ Repeat this process multiple times.
■ Start the engine (key to position D)
then switch off (key to position St).
If the engine fails to start, seek the
assistance of a workshop.
Starting the engine 3 111.
Vehicle care159
The spare wheel is mounted under
the rear underbody and may be
secured using a security bolt that can
only be removed using the wheel bolt sleeve supplied. Vehicle tools 3 148.9 Warning
Due to the weight of the tyre
assembly, exercise caution when
releasing the spare wheel carrier.
Do not fully remove bolt 1.
Support the spare wheel with a
suitable object to prevent the
wheel falling suddenly when
loosening the carrier bolts - risk of injury!
To release the spare wheel carrier,loosen bolt 1, ensuring it is not fully
removed. Fully remove bolt 2, then
pull the carrier to the left, until it clears bolt 1, and lower the carrier assembly.
When installing the wheel ensure that
the spare wheel carrier is correctly
positioned before tightening the bolts.
Summer and winter tyres
If you use winter tyres, the spare
wheel may still be fitted with a
summer tyre.
If you use the spare wheel when it is
fitted with a summer tyre the vehicle's driveability may be affected,
especially on slippery road surfaces.
Directional tyres
Fit directional tyres such that they roll in the direction of travel. The rolling
direction is indicated by a symbol
(e.g. an arrow) on the sidewall.
The following applies to tyres fitted
opposing the rolling direction:
■ Driveability may be affected. Have the defective tyre renewed or
repaired as soon as possible.
■ Do not drive faster than 50 mph.
■ Drive particularly carefully on wet and snow-covered road surfaces.Jump starting
Do not start with a quick charger.
A vehicle with a discharged battery
can be started using jump leads and
the vehicle battery of another vehicle.9 Warning
Be extremely careful when starting
with jump leads. Any deviation
from the following instructions can
lead to injuries or damage caused
by battery explosion or damage to the electrical systems of both
vehicles.
9 Warning
Avoid contact of the battery with
eyes, skin, fabrics and painted
surfaces. The fluid contains
sulphuric acid which can cause
injuries and damage in the event
of direct contact.
■ Never expose the battery to naked flames or sparks.
160Vehicle care
■ A discharged vehicle battery canalready freeze at a temperature of
0 °C. Defrost the frozen battery
before connecting jump leads.
■ Wear eye protection and protective
clothing when handling a battery.
■ Use a booster battery with the same voltage (12 volts). Its capacity(Ah) must not be much less than
that of the discharged battery.
■ Use jump leads with insulated terminals and a cross section of at
least 16 mm 2
(25 mm 2
for diesel
engines).
■ Do not disconnect the discharged vehicle battery from the vehicle.
■ Switch off all unnecessary electrical
consumers.
■ Do not lean over the battery during jump starting.
■ Do not allow the terminals of one lead to touch those of the other
lead.
■ The vehicles must not come into contact with each other during thejump starting process.■ Apply the parking brake, transmission in neutral.
■ Open the positive terminal protection caps of both batteries.
The battery is located in the engine
compartment.
Remove cover to access the battery.
Lead connection order:
1. Connect the red lead to the positive terminal of the booster
battery.
2. Connect the other end of the red lead to the positive terminal of the
discharged battery.
3. Connect the black lead to the negative terminal of the booster
battery.
4. Connect the other end of the black
lead to a vehicle grounding point,
such as the engine block or an
engine mounting bolt. Connect as
Vehicle care161
far away from the discharged
vehicle battery as possible,
however at least 60 cm.
Route the leads so that they cannot
catch on rotating parts in the engine
compartment.
To start the engine: 1. Start the engine of the vehicle providing the jump start.
2. After 5 minutes, start the other engine. Start attempts should be
made for no longer than
15 seconds at an interval of
1 minute.
3. Allow both engines to idle for approx. 3 minutes with the leads
connected.
4. Switch on electrical consumers (e.g. headlights, heated rear
window) of the vehicle receiving
the jump start.
5. Reverse above sequence exactly when removing leads.Towing
Towing the vehicle
Release cap by using a screwdriver.
The towing eye is stowed with the
vehicle tools 3 148.
Screw the towing eye fully into the
front towing point.
Attach a tow rope - or better still a tow
rod - to the towing eye, never to the
bumper or front suspension units.
Caution
Do not tow the vehicle from the
rear. The front towing eye must
only be used for towing and not
recovering a vehicle.
Caution
Activate the child locks in the rear
doors if the rear seats are
occupied. Child locks 3 28.
Switch on ignition to release steering
wheel lock and to permit operation of
brake lights, horn and windscreen
wipers.
Transmission in neutral.
Caution
Drive slowly. Do not drive jerkily.
Excessive tractive force can
damage the vehicle.
When the engine is not running,
considerably more force is needed to
brake and steer.
182IndexAAccessories and vehicle modifications .......................... 131
Adjustable air vents ...................106
Airbag and belt tensioners ...........81
Airbag deactivation ................55, 81
Airbag label................................... 50 Airbag system .............................. 50
Air conditioning regular operation ................................ 107
Air conditioning system ................ 98
Air intake .................................... 107
Air vents...................................... 106
Alert .............................................. 87
Antifreeze ................................... 135
Antilock brake system ................ 117
Antilock brake system (ABS) .......83
Anti-theft alarm system ................33
Anti-theft locking system .............. 31
Anti-theft security lock ..................23
Appearance care ........................162
Armrest ........................................ 43
Ashtrays ....................................... 76
Automatic anti-dazzle ..................37
Automatic fuel cut-off ..................112
Automatic light control .................91
Automatic locking ........................28
Autostop ....................................... 85
Auxiliary heater ........................... 102B
Battery, jump starting.................. 159
Belts.............................................. 47
Bonnet ....................................... 132
Brake and clutch fluid .................166
Brake assist ............................... 118
Brake fluid .................................. 136
Brakes ............................... 117, 136
Brake system ............................... 83
Breakdown.................................. 161
Bulb replacement ....................... 139
C Capacities .................................. 177
Car Pass ...................................... 19
Catalytic converter .....................115
Central locking system ................23
Centre high-mounted brake light 141
Changing tyre and wheel size ...153
Charging system .......................... 82
Child locks ................................... 28
Child restraint installation locations ................................... 58
Child restraints.............................. 56
Child restraint systems ................56
Cigarette lighter ........................... 75
Cleaning the vehicle ...................162
Climate control ............................. 15
Climate control systems ...............97
184
HHand brake - see Parking brake. 118
Hazard warning flashers ..............93
Headlight flash ............................. 92
Headlight range adjustment ........92
Headlights ...................... 91, 92, 139
Headlights when driving abroad ..92
Head restraint adjustment .............8
Head restraints ............................ 40
Heated mirrors ............................. 36
Heated rear window ..................... 38
Heating ........................................ 44
Heating and ventilation system ...97
High beam ............................. 85, 92
Hill start assist ........................... 118
Horn ....................................... 14, 72
I
Identification plate .....................169
Idle speed control .......................112
Ignition switch positions .............109
Immobiliser .................................. 34
Indicators ...................................... 76
Info-display ................................... 86
Information displays...................... 86
Initial drive information.................... 6 Instrument panel fuse box .........145
Instrument panel illumination .....144Instrument panel illumination
control ...................................... 94
Instrument panel overview ........... 10
Instrument panel storage ..............64
Interior care ............................... 164
Interior lighting .............................. 94
Interior lights ........................ 94, 143
Interior mirrors .............................. 36
Introduction .................................... 3
Isofix child restraint systems ........ 63
J
Jack ............................................ 148
Jump starting ............................. 159
K Keys ............................................. 19
Keys, locks ................................... 19
L
Lashing eyes ............................... 67
Light covers, misted...................... 94
Lighting ......................................... 91
Lighting features ........................... 95
Light switch .................................. 91
Load compartment ....................... 30
Load compartment cover .............66
Load compartment lighting ...........95
Loading information .....................69Load rails and hooks ...................67
Low fuel ....................................... 85
M
Malfunction indicator light ............82
Manual adjustment ......................35
Manual anti-dazzle ......................36
Manual transmission .................. 116
Messages ..................................... 87
Mirror adjustment ........................... 8
Mirrors .................................... 35, 36
Misted light covers .......................94
N New vehicle running-in ..............109
Number plate light .....................142
O
Object detection systems ...........124
Octane rating .............................. 172
Odometer ..................................... 77
Oil ............................................... 133
Oil, engine .......................... 166, 171
Oil pressure .................................. 84
Outside temperature ....................74
Overcab storage ..........................66
Overrun cut-off ........................... 113