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132Vehicle care
■ Fill up the washer fluid reservoir.
■ Check the engine oil level.
■ Check the coolant level.
■ Fit the number plate, if necessary.
End-of-life vehicle
recovery
Information on end-of-life vehicle
recovery centres and the recycling of
end-of-life vehicles is available on our website. Only entrust this work to an
authorised recycling centre.Vehicle checks
Performing work9 Warning
Only perform engine compartment
checks when the ignition is off.
The cooling fan may start
operating even if the ignition is off.
9 Danger
The ignition system generates
extremely high voltages. Do not
touch.
The caps for topping up the engine oil, the coolant, the washer fluid and the
oil dipstick handle are yellow for ease
of identification.
Bonnet
Opening
Pull the release lever and return it to
its original position.
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Vehicle care133
Move the safety catch (located
slightly right of centre) sideways to
the left and open the bonnet.
The bonnet is held open
automatically.
If the bonnet is opened during an
Autostop, the engine will be restarted automatically for safety reasons.
Stop-start system 3 113.
Closing Lower the bonnet and let it fall into the
latch from a low height (20-25 cm).
Check that the bonnet is engaged.
Engine oil
Check the engine oil level manually
on a regular basis to prevent damage
to the engine.
Ensure that the correct specification
of oil is used. Recommended fluids
and lubricants 3 166.
Check with the vehicle on a level
surface. The engine must be at
operating temperature and switched
off for at least 10 minutes.
Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, insert it to the stop on the handle, pull
out and read the engine oil level.Caution
It is the owner's responsibility to
maintain the proper level of an
appropriate quality oil in the
engine.
When the engine oil level has
dropped to the "add oil" mark A, top
up engine oil.
Caution
Do not allow the engine oil level to drop below the minimum level!
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134Vehicle care
We recommend the use of the same
grade of engine oil that was used at
the last change.
The engine oil level must not exceed
the maximum mark B on the dipstick.
Caution
Overfilled engine oil must be
drained or suctioned out.
To prevent spillage when
replenishing the engine oil, we
recommend using a funnel. Ensure funnel is securely located onto the
filler pipe.
A stabilization of the engine oil
consumption will not take place until
the vehicle has been driven several
thousand miles. Only then can the
actual degree of consumption be
established.
If consumption exceeds more than
0.5 litres every 600 miles after this
running-in period, consult a
workshop.
Capacities 3 177.
Fit the cap on straight and tighten it.Engine air filter
Engine air flow indicator
On certain models, an indicator is
located in the engine induction
system and indicates if the air-intake
to the engine is restricted.
Clear=No restrictionRed tell-tale=Restricted
If the red tell-tale is displayed when
the engine is running, consult a
workshop.
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138Vehicle care
■See the Owner's Manual for further
information.
■ Explosive gas may be present in the vicinity of the battery.
Charging the vehicle battery9 Danger
Ensure adequate ventilation when
charging the battery. There is a
risk of explosion if gases
generated during charging are
allowed to accumulate!
Jump starting 3 159.
Replacing the vehicle battery
Have the vehicle battery replaced by
a workshop.
Diesel fuel filter
Drain diesel fuel filter of residual
water at every engine oil change.
Place a container underneath the
filter housing. Loosen the knurled
screw on the lower part of the filter by approx. one turn, to drain off the
water.
The filter is drained as soon as water-
free diesel fuel emerges. Retighten
the screw.
Check diesel fuel filter at shorter
intervals if the vehicle is subjected to
extreme operating conditions.
Diesel fuel system
bleeding
If the fuel tank has been run dry, it will
be necessary to air vent or bleed the
diesel fuel system.
Refuel then proceed as follows: ■ Switch on the ignition (key to position M) for 5 seconds at a time.
■ Switch off ignition (key to position A) for 3 seconds.
■ Repeat this process multiple times.
■ Start the engine (key to position D)
then switch off (key to position St).
If the engine fails to start, seek the
assistance of a workshop.
Starting the engine 3 111.
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166Service and maintenanceRecommended fluids,lubricants and parts
Recommended fluids and
lubricants
Only use products that meet the
recommended specifications.
Damage resulting from the use of
products not in line with these
specifications will not be covered by
the warranty.9 Warning
Operating materials are
hazardous and could be
poisonous. Handle with care. Pay
attention to information given on
the containers.
Engine oil
Engine oil is identified by its quality
and its viscosity. Quality is more
important than viscosity when
selecting which engine oil to use. The oil quality ensures e.g. engine
cleanliness, wear protection and oil
aging control, whereas viscosity
grade gives information on the oil's
thickness over a temperature range.
Dexos is the newest engine oil quality
that provides optimum protection for petrol and diesel engines. If it is
unavailable, engine oils of other listed qualities must be used.
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 171.
Topping up engine oil
Engine oils of different manufacturers
and brands can be mixed as long as
they comply with the required engine
oil quality and viscosity.
Use of engine oil with only
ACEA A1/B1 or only A5/B5 quality is
prohibited, since it can cause long-
term engine damage under certain
operating conditions.
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 171.Additional engine oil additives
The use of additional engine oil
additives could cause damage and
invalidate the warranty.
Engine oil viscosity grades
The SAE viscosity grade gives
information of the thickness of the oil.
Multigrade oil is indicated by two
figures, e.g. SAE 5W-30. The first
figure, followed by a W, indicates the
low temperature viscosity and the
second figure the high temperature viscosity.
Select the appropriate viscosity grade depending on the minimum ambient
temperature 3 171.
All of the recommended viscosity
grades are suitable for high ambient
temperatures.
Coolant and antifreeze Use only silicate-free long life coolant
(LLC) antifreeze approved for the vehicle. Consult a workshop.
The system is factory filled with
coolant designed for excellent
corrosion protection and frost
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Technical data171Vehicle dataRecommended fluids and lubricantsRequired engine oil qualityEngine oil qualitydexos 2✔
In case dexos quality is unavailable in International countries, you may use the oil qualities listed below:
Engine oil qualityACEA A3/B4/C3✔
Engine oil viscosity grades
Oil viscositySAE 0W-30, SAE 0W-40, SAE 5W-30, SAE 5W-40
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Technical data177CapacitiesEngine oilEngineR9MEngine oil including filter [l]6.3 - 6.5between MIN and MAX [l] (approx.)2.5
Fuel tank
Fuel tank, nominal capacity [l]80
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183
Clock ............................................ 74
Control indicators.......................... 79
Control of the vehicle .................108
Controls ........................................ 71
Controls in steering wheel ............71
Convex shape .............................. 35
Coolant ....................................... 135
Coolant and antifreeze ...............166
Coolant heater ............................ 102
Cruise control ...................... 85, 120
Cupholders .................................. 65
Curtain airbag system .................. 54
D
Danger, Warnings and Cautions ...3
Dashboard .................................... 10
Daytime running lights ............91, 92
Declaration of conformity ............179
Diesel fuel filter .......................... 138
Diesel fuel system bleeding .......138
Diesel particle filter ....................115
Door locks..................................... 23
Door open .................................... 85
Doors ............................................ 29
Driver assistance systems ..........120
Driver Information Centre .............86
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 129
Driving economically................... 108
Driving hints ................................ 108E
ECO mode .................................. 108
ecoScoring.................................... 88
Electric adjustment ......................35
Electrical system......................... 144
Electronic climate control system 99
Electronic key system ...................21
Electronic Stability Program 83, 119
End-of-life vehicle recovery .......132
Engine air filter............................ 134
Engine air flow indicator .............134
Engine coolant ........................... 135
Engine coolant temperature ........84
Engine data ............................... 172
Engine exhaust .......................... 115
Engine identification ...................169
Engine oil ................... 133, 166, 171
Engine oil level ............................ 88
Engine oil pressure ......................84
Entry lighting ................................ 95
Event data recorders ..................179
Exhaust gases ............................ 115
Exit lighting .................................. 96
Exterior care .............................. 162
Exterior light ................................. 85
Exterior lighting ......................12, 91
Exterior mirrors ............................. 35F
Fault messages ............................ 87
First aid kit ................................... 68
Fixed air vents ........................... 106
Fog light ....................................... 85
Fog lights .............................. 93, 140
Fog tail light ............................... 143
Folding mirrors ............................. 36
Front airbag system .....................53
Front fog lights ............................. 93
Front seats.................................... 41
Front storage ................................ 65
Front turn signal lights ...............140
Fuel consumption - CO 2-
Emissions ............................... 128
Fuel cut-off system .....................112
Fuel economy gauge ....................78
Fuel economy mode .....................85
Fuel economy rating ...............87, 88
Fuel for diesel engines ..............127
Fuel gauge ................................... 77
Fuse box ..................................... 145
Fuses ......................................... 144
G
Gauges ......................................... 76
General information ...................129
Glovebox ..................................... 64
Glove box lighting .........................95