2013 YAMAHA TMAX fuel consumption

TABLE OF CONTENTS SAFETY INFORMATION ................. 1-1
Further safe-riding points ................ 1-5
DESCRIPTION .................................. 2-1
Left view .......................................... 2-1
Right view ........................................ 2-2
Controls and instrument s................. 2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS ....................................... 3-1
Immobilizer system .... ..................... 3-1
Main switch/steering lock ................ 3-2
Indicator lights and warning lights ............................................ 3-3
Speedometer .................................. 3-5
Tachometer .................................... 3-5
Multi-function display ...................... 3-5
Anti-theft alarm (opti onal) ............. 3-12
Handlebar switches ...................... 3-12
Front brake lever .......................... 3-14
Rear brake lever ........................... 3-14
Rear brake lock lever .................... 3-15
ABS (for ABS models) . ................. 3-16
Fuel tank cap ................................ 3-17
Fuel ............................................... 3-18
Catalytic converter ........................ 3-19
Seat .............................................. 3-20
Adjusting the rider backrest .......... 3-20
Helmet holder ............................... 3-21
Storage compartments ................. 3-22
Windshield .................................... 3-24 Rear view mirrors ......................... 3-25
Shock absorber assembly ............ 3-26
Sidestand ..................................... 3-26
Ignition circuit cut-o
ff system ........ 3-27
FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ............. 4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS ................................. 5-1
Starting the engine ......................... 5-1
Starting off ...................................... 5-2
Acceleration and deceleration ........ 5-3
Braking ........................................... 5-3
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ............................... 5-4
Engine break-in .............................. 5-4
Parking ........................................... 5-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT ................................... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system ............. 6-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 6-4
Removing and installing panels ..... 6-8
Checking the spark plugs ............. 6-10
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ... 6-11
Coolant ......................................... 6-14
Replacing the air filter element ..... 6-15 Adjusting the engine idling
speed ........... ............................ .. 6-16
Checking the throttle grip free play ............................................ 6-17
Valve clearance ............................ 6-17
Tires .............................................. 6-17
Cast wheels .................................. 6-19
Checking the front and rear brake
lever free play ............................ 6-20
Adjusting the rear brake lock cable .......................................... 6-21
Checking the rear brake lock ........ 6-21
Checking the front and rear brake pads ........................................... 6-22
Checking the brake fluid level ....... 6-23
Changing the brake fluid ............... 6-24
Drive belt slack ............................. 6-24
Checking and lubricating the cables ........................................ 6-24
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ................ 6-25
Lubricating the front and rear brake levers ............................... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the centerstand and sidestand ........ 6-26
Checking the front fork .................. 6-26
Checking the steering ................... 6-27
Checking the wheel bearings ........ 6-27
Battery .......................................... 6-28
Replacing the fuses ...................... 6-30
Replacing the headlight bulb ........ 6-32
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-6
234
5
6
7
8
9
The multi-function display is equipped
with the following:

a fuel meter

a coolant temperature meter

an odometer

two tripmeters (which show the
distance traveled since they were
last set to zero)

a fuel reserve tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled when
the remaining fuel in the fuel tank
reaches approximately 3.0 L (0.79
US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal))

a self-diagnosis device

a clock

an ambient temperature display

a fuel consumption display (aver-
age and instantaneous consump-
tion functions)

an oil change tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled since
the last engine oil change)

a V-belt replacement tripmeter
(which shows the distance trav-
eled since the last V-belt replace-
ment)
TIP
Be sure to turn the key to “ON” be-
fore using the left and right set but-
tons.

When the key is turned to “ON”, all
of the display segments of the multi-function display will appear
one after the other and then disap-
pear, in order to test the electrical
circuits.
Clock
To set the clock:
1. Push the left set button and right set button together for at least two
seconds.
2. When the hour digits start flashing, push the right set button to set the
hours.
3. Push the left set button, and the minute digits will start flashing.
4. Push the right set button to set the
1. Tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
2. Ambient temperature/average fuel con- sumption/instantaneous fuel consumption
1. Clock
211
1. Clock
1
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-9
1
23
4
5
6
7
8
9then goes off.
3. If the oil change indicator does not come on, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical circuit.
V-belt replacement indicator
“V-Belt”
This indicator flashes every 20000 km
(12500 mi) when the V-belt needs to be
replaced.
After changing the V-belt, reset the
V-belt replacement indicator. To reset
the V-belt replacement indicator, select
it by pushing the left set button until
“V-Belt Trip” is displayed, and then
push the left set button at least one sec-
ond. When pushing the left set button, “V-Belt Trip” starts flashing. While
“V-Belt Trip” is flashing, push the left set
button for at least three seconds.
If the V-belt is changed before the
V-belt replacement indicator “V-Belt”
flashes (i.e. before the periodic V-belt
change interval has been reached), the
indicator “V-Belt” must be reset after
the V-belt change for the next periodic
V-belt change to be indicated at the
correct time.
The electrical circuit of the indicator can
be checked according to the following
procedure.
1. Turn the key to “ON” and make sure that the engine stop switch is
set to “ ”.
2. Check that the V-belt replacement indicator comes on for a few sec-
onds and then goes off.
3. If the V-belt replacement indicator does not come on, have a Yamaha
dealer check the electrical circuit. Ambient temperature display, aver-
age fuel consumption, and instan-
taneous fuel consumption modes
Push the right set button to switch the
display between the ambient tempera-
ture display “Air”, the average fuel con-
sumption mode “AVE_ _._ km/L” or
“AVE_ _._ L/100 km”, and the instanta-
neous fuel consumption mode “km/L”
or “L/100 km” in the following order:
Air
 AVE_ _._ km/L or AVE_ _._ L/
100 km  km/L or L/100 km  Air
For the UK only:
Push the right set button to switch the
display between the ambient tempera-
1. V-belt replacement indicator “V-Belt”1
1. Ambient temperature/average fuel con- sumption/instantaneous fuel consumption
1
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-10
234
5
6
7
8
9
ture display “Air”, the average fuel con-
sumption mode “AVE_ _._ MPG” and
the instantaneous fuel consumption
mode “MPG” in the following order:
Air
 AVE_ _._ MPG  MPG  Air
Ambient temperature display
This display shows the ambient tem-
perature from –9  C to 40 C in 1  C in-
crements.
For the UK only:
15 F to 104 F in 1 F increments.
The temperature displayed may vary from the ambient temperature. Pushing
the right set button switches the ambi-
ent temperature display to the average
fuel consumption and instantaneous
fuel consumption modes.
Average fuel consumption mode
The average fuel consumption display
can be set to either “AVE_ _._ km/L” or
“AVE_ _._ L/100 km” (except for the
UK).
For the UK only:
The average fuel consumption is dis-
played “AVE_ _._ MPG”.
This display shows the average fuelconsumption since it was last reset.

When the display is set to “AVE_
_._ km/L”, the average distance
that can be traveled on 1.0 L of fuel
is shown.

When the display is set to “AVE_
_._ L/100 km”, the average
amount of fuel necessary to travel
100 km is shown.

For the UK only: When the display
is set to “AVE_ _._ MPG”, the av-
erage distance that can be trav-
eled on 1.0 Imp.gal of fuel is
shown.
To reset the average fuel con-
sumption display, select it by push-
ing the right set button, and then
push the right set button for at least
one second.
TIPAfter resetting an average fuel con-
sumption display, “_ _._” is shown for
that display until the vehicle has trav-eled 1 km (0.6 mi).
1. Ambient temperature display1
1. Average fuel consumption display
1
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-11
1
23
4
5
6
7
8
9Instantaneous fuel consumption mode
The instantaneous fuel consumption
display can be set to either “km/L” or “L/
100 km” (except for the UK).
For the UK only:
The instantaneous fuel consumption is
displayed “MPG”.
When the display is set to “km/L”,
the distance that can be traveled
on 1.0 L of fuel under the current
riding conditions is shown.

When the display is set to “L/100
km”, the amount of fuel necessary
to travel 100 km under the current
riding conditions is shown.

For the UK only: The distance that
can be traveled on 1.0 Imp.gal of
fuel under the current riding condi-
tions is shown.
To switch between the instanta-
neous fuel consumption displays,
push the right set button for one
second when one of the displays is
shown (except for the UK).
TIPIf traveling at speeds under 10 km/h(6.0 mi/h), “_ _._” is displayed.
Self-diagnosis device
This model is equipped with a self-diag-
nosis device for various electrical cir-
cuits. If a problem is detected in any of those
circuits, the engine trouble warning light
comes on and the display indicates an
error code.
If the display indicates any error codes,
note the code number, and then have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
The self-diagnosis device also detects
problems in the immobilizer system cir-
cuits.
If a problem is detected in any of the im-
mobilizer system circuits, the immobi-
lizer system indicator light flashes and
the display indicates an error code.
TIPIf the display indicates error code 52,
this could be caused by transponder in-
terference. If this error code appears,try the following.
1. Use the code re-registering key to start the engine.TIPMake sure there are no other immobi-
lizer keys close to the main switch, and
do not keep more than one immobilizer
key on the same key ring! Immobilizer
system keys may cause signal interfer-
ence, which may prevent the engine
1. Instantaneous fuel consumption display
1
1. Error code display
1
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5-4
2
3
456
7
8
9
EAU16820
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption Fuel consumption depends largely on
your riding style. Consider the following
tips to reduce fuel consumption:
Avoid high engine speeds during
acceleration.

Avoid high engine speeds with no
load on the engine.

Turn the engine off instead of let-
ting it idle for an extended length of
time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traffic
lights or at railroad crossings).
EAU16841
Engine break-in There is never a more important period
in the life of your engine than the period
between 0 and 1600 km (1000 mi). For
this reason, you should read the follow-
ing material carefully.
Since the engine is brand new, do not
put an excessive load on it for the first
1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts in
the engine wear and polish themselves
to the correct operating clearances.
During this period, prolonged full-throt-
tle operation or any condition that might
result in engine overheating must be
avoided.
EAU36531
0–1000 km (0–600 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 4100
r/min. NOTICE: After 1000 km (600
mi) of operation, the engine oil must
be changed, and the oil filter car-
tridge or element replaced.
[ECA11282]

1000–1600 km (600–1000 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 5000
r/min. 1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond
The vehicle can now be operated nor-
mally.
NOTICE
ECA10310

Keep the engine speed out of
the tachometer red zone.

If any engine trouble should oc-
cur during the engine break-in
period, immediately have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehi-cle.
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INDEX
AABS (for ABS models) ............................. 3-16
ABS warning light (for ABS models) .......... 3-3
Acceleration and deceleration ................... 5-3
Air filter element, replacing ...................... 6-15
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ........................ 3-12
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ................... 6-35BBattery ..................................................... 6-28
Brake fluid, changing ............................... 6-24
Brake fluid level, checking ....................... 6-23
Brake lever, front ..................................... 3-14
Brake lever, rear ...................................... 3-14
Brake levers, lubricating .......................... 6-25
Braking ...................................................... 5-3CCables, checking and lubricating ............. 6-24
Care ........................................................... 7-1
Catalytic converter ................................... 3-19
Centerstand and sidestand, checking and lubricating ....................................... 6-26
Coolant .................................................... 6-14DDimmer switch ......................................... 3-13
Drive belt slack ........................................ 6-24EEngine break-in ......................................... 5-4
Engine idling speed ................................. 6-16
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge .............. 6-11
Engine stop switch................................... 3-13
Engine trouble warning light ...................... 3-3FFront and rear brake lever free play, checking ................................................ 6-20 Front and rear brake pads, checking ...... 6-22
Front fork, checking................................. 6-26
Fuel ......................................................... 3-18
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing .......... 5-4
Fuel tank cap........................................... 3-17
Fuses, replacing ...................................... 6-30
HHandlebar switches ................................. 3-12
Hazard switch.......................................... 3-13
Headlight bulb, replacing......................... 6-32
Helmet holder .......................................... 3-21
High beam indicator light ........................... 3-3
Horn switch ............................................. 3-13IIdentification numbers ............................... 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ................... 3-27
Immobilizer system ................................... 3-1
Immobilizer system indicator light ............. 3-4
Indicator lights and warning lights ............. 3-3LLicense plate light bulb, replacing ........... 6-34MMain switch/steering lock .......................... 3-2
Maintenance and lubricatio
n, periodic....... 6-4
Maintenance, emission control system ..... 6-3
Matte color, caution ................................... 7-1
Model label ................................................ 9-1
Multi-function display................................. 3-5PPanels, removing and installing ................ 6-8
Parking ...................................................... 5-5
Part locations ............................................ 2-1
Pass switch ............................................. 3-13
RRear brake lock cable, adjusting.............. 6-21
Rear brake lock, checking .......................6-21
Rear brake lock lever ............................... 3-15
Rear view mirrors..................................... 3-25
Rider backrest, adjusting .........................3-20SSafe-riding points .......................................1-5
Safety information ......................................1-1
Seat ......................................................... 3-20
Shock absorber assembly .......................3-26
Sidestand .................................................3-26
Spark plugs, checking ..............................6-10
Specifications.............................................8-1
Speedometer .............................................3-5
Starting off .................................................5-2
Starting the engine.....................................5-1
Start switch ..............................................3-13
Steering, checking ................................... 6-27
Storage ......................................................7-3
Storage compartments ............................3-22TTachometer................................................3-5
Tail/brake light ......................................... 6-33
Throttle grip and cable, checking and lubricating ..............................................6-25
Throttle grip free play, checking............... 6-17
Tires ......................................................... 6-17
Tool kit .......................................................6-2
Troubleshooting ....................................... 6-35
Troubleshooting charts ............................6-37
Turn signal indicator lights .........................3-3
Turn signal light bulb (front), replacing ....6-33
Turn signal switch .................................... 3-13
59C-9-E1.book 2 ページ ２０１２年６月２６日　火曜日　午前１１時３３分