PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-20
6distilled water, as tap water con-
tains minerals that are harmful
to the battery.
[ECA10611]
WARNING
EWA10760
●
Electrolyte is poisonous and
dangerous since it contains sul-
furic acid, which causes severe
burns. Avoid any contact with
skin, eyes or clothing and al-
ways shield your eyes when
working near batteries. In case
of contact, administer the fol-
lowing FIRST AID.
EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty
of water.
INTERNAL: Drink large quan-
tities of water or milk and im-
mediately call a physician.
EYES: Flush with water for 15
minutes and seek prompt
medical attention.
●
Batteries produce explosive hy-
drogen gas. Therefore, keep
sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc.,
away from the battery and pro-
vide sufficient ventilation when
charging it in an enclosed
space.
●
KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER-
IES OUT OF THE REACH OF
CHILDREN.
5. Check and, if necessary, tighten
the battery lead connections and
correct the breather hose routing.
To store the battery
1. If the scooter will not be used for
more than one month, remove the
battery, fully charge it, and then
place it in a cool, dry place.
NOTICE: When removing the
battery, be sure the key is
turned to “ ”, then disconnect
the negative lead before discon-
necting the positive lead.
[ECA16302]
2. If the battery will be stored for more
than two months, check the specif-
ic gravity of the electrolyte at least
once a month and fully charge the
battery whenever necessary.
3. Fully charge the battery before in-
stallation. NOTICE: When install-
ing the battery, be sure the key
is turned to “ ”, then connect
the positive lead before con-
necting the negative lead.
[ECA16840]
4. After installation, make sure that
the battery leads are properly con-
nected to the battery terminals and
that the breather hose is properly
routed, in good condition, and not
obstructed. NOTICE: If the
breather hose is positioned in
such a way that the frame is ex-
posed to electrolyte or gas ex-
pelled from the battery, the
frame could suffer structural
and external damages.
[ECA10601]
U1S0E1E0.book Page 20 Wednesday, November 7, 2012 3:32 PM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-21
6
EAU23503
Replacing the fuse The fuse holder is located behind panel
A. (See page 6-6.)
If the fuse is blown, replace it as fol-
lows.
1. Turn the key to “ ” and turn off all
electrical circuits.
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then
install a new fuse of the specified
amperage. WARNING! Do not
use a fuse of a higher amperage
rating than recommended to
avoid causing extensive dam-
age to the electrical system and
possibly a fire.
[EWA15131]
3. Turn the key to “ ” and turn on
the electrical circuits to check if the
devices operate.
4. If the fuse immediately blows
again, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical system.
EAUM2111
Replacing the headlight bulb If the headlight bulb burns out, replace
it as follows.NOTICE
ECA10670
It is advisable to have a Yamaha
dealer perform this job.1. Remove cowling A. (See page
6-6.)
2. Disconnect the headlight coupler.
3. Remove the headlight bulb holder
by turning it counterclockwise, and
then remove the burnt out bulb.
4. Place a new headlight bulb into po-
sition, and then secure it with the
bulb holder.
5. Connect the coupler.
1. Panel A
2. Fuse
3. Battery
32 1
ZAUM0162
Specified fuse:
7.5 A
1. Headlight bulb holder
1
ZAUM0899
U1S0E1E0.book Page 21 Wednesday, November 7, 2012 3:32 PM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-23
6
EAU25861
Troubleshooting Although Yamaha scooters receive a
thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur dur-
ing operation. Any problem in the fuel,
compression, or ignition systems, for
example, can cause poor starting and
loss of power.
The following troubleshooting chart
represents a quick and easy procedure
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your scooter re-
quire any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the scooter prop-
erly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look like
Yamaha parts, but they are often inferi-
or, have a shorter service life and can
lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
EWA15141
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from waterheaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
plode, causing severe injury or
property damage.
U1S0E1E0.book Page 23 Wednesday, November 7, 2012 3:32 PM
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7-3
7 3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
ed, surfaces.
4. Use spray oil as a universal clean-
er to remove any remaining dirt.
5. Touch up minor paint damage
caused by stones, etc.
6. Wax all painted surfaces.
7. Let the scooter dry completely be-
fore storing or covering it.
WARNING
EWA10942
Contaminants on the brakes or tires
can cause loss of control.●
Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the brakes or tires. If
necessary, clean the brake
discs and brake linings with a
regular brake disc cleaner or ac-
etone, and wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent.
●
Before operating the scooter
test its braking performance
and cornering behavior.
NOTICE
ECA10800
●
Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off
any excess.
●
Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.
●
Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wear
away the paint.
TIP●
Consult a Yamaha dealer for ad-
vice on what products to use.
●
Washing, rainy weather or humid
climates can cause the headlight
lens to fog. Turning the headlight
on for a short period of time will
help remove the moisture from the
lens.
EAU26303
Storage Short-term
Always store your scooter in a cool, dry
place and, if necessary, protect it
against dust with a porous cover. Be
sure the engine and the exhaust sys-
tem are cool before covering the scoot-
er.NOTICE
ECA10820
●
Storing the scooter in a poorly
ventilated room or covering it
with a tarp, while it is still wet,
will allow water and humidity to
seep in and cause rust.
●
To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.
Long-term
Before storing your scooter for several
months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
“Care” section of this chapter.
U1S0E1E0.book Page 3 Wednesday, November 7, 2012 3:32 PM
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7-4
72. Drain the carburetor float chamber
by loosening the drain bolt; this will
prevent fuel deposits from building
up. Pour the drained fuel into the
fuel tank.
3. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
4. Perform the following steps to pro-
tect the cylinder, piston rings, etc.
from corrosion.
a. Remove the spark plug cap
and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil
into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto
the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
WARNING! To prevent dam-
age or injury from sparking,
make sure to ground thespark plug electrodes while
turning the engine over.
[EWA10951]
e. Remove the spark plug cap
from the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap.
5. Lubricate all control cables and the
pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the side-
stand/centerstand.
6. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
the scooter so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
7. Cover the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
8. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month.
Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively cold or warm place [less
than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30°C (90 °F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see page
6-19.
TIPMake any necessary repairs before
storing the scooter.
U1S0E1E0.book Page 4 Wednesday, November 7, 2012 3:32 PM
SPECIFICATIONS
8-2
8
Loading:Maximum load:
184 kg (406 lb)
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and
accessories)Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):Loading condition:
0–90 kg (0–198 lb)
Front:
150 kPa (1.50 kgf/cm², 22 psi)
Rear:
160 kPa (1.60 kgf/cm², 23 psi)
Loading condition:
90–184 kg (198–406 lb)
Front:
150 kPa (1.50 kgf/cm², 22 psi)
Rear:
160 kPa (1.60 kgf/cm², 23 psi)Front wheel:Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
12xMT3.50Rear wheel:Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
12xMT3.50Front brake:Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Right hand operationSpecified brake fluid:
DOT 3 or 4
Rear brake:Type:
Drum brake
Operation:
Left hand operationFront suspension:Type:
Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
120.0 mm (4.72 in)Rear suspension:Type:
Unit swing
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
100.0 mm (3.94 in)Electrical system:Ignition system:
DC CDI
Charging system:
AC magnetoBattery:Model:
CB4L-B (GS), YB4L-B (YUASA)
Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 4.0 AhHeadlight:Bulb type:
Incandescence
Bulb voltage, wattage × quantity:Headlight:
12 V, 35.0 W/35.0 W × 1
Tail/brake light:
12 V, 5.0 W/21.0 W × 1
Front turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W × 2
Rear turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W × 2
Meter lighting:
LED
High beam indicator light:
LED
Oil level warning light:
LED
Turn signal indicator light:
LED
Fuel level warning light:
LEDFuses:Main fuse:
7.5 A
U1S0E1E0.book Page 2 Wednesday, November 7, 2012 3:32 PM
INDEXAAcceleration and deceleration................. 5-3
Air filter element, cleaning....................... 6-9
Anti-theft device housing......................... 3-8BBattery................................................... 6-19
Brake fluid, changing ............................ 6-15
Brake fluid level, checking .................... 6-14
Brake lever, front..................................... 3-4
Brake lever, rear ..................................... 3-4
Brake levers, lubricating........................ 6-16
Brake pads and shoes, checking .......... 6-14
Braking .................................................... 5-3CCables, checking and lubricating .......... 6-16
Carburetor,adjusting ............................. 6-10
Care ........................................................ 7-1
Catalytic converter .................................. 3-6
Centerstand, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 6-17
Cowling and panel, removing and
installing................................................ 6-6DDimmer switch ........................................ 3-4EEngine break-in ....................................... 5-4
Engine oil ................................................ 3-7
Engine, starting a warm .......................... 5-2FFinal transmission oil .............................. 6-8
Front brake lever free play, checking .... 6-13
Front fork, checking .............................. 6-18
Fuel ......................................................... 3-5
Fuel and 2-stroke engine oil tank caps ... 3-5Fuel consumption, tips for reducing........ 5-4
Fuel level warning light ........................... 3-2
Fuse, replacing ..................................... 6-21
HHandlebar switches ................................ 3-3
Headlight bulb, replacing ...................... 6-21
High beam indicator light ........................ 3-2
Horn switch ............................................. 3-4IIdentification numbers ............................ 9-1
Indicator lights and warning light ............ 3-2KKickstarter............................................... 3-8LLuggage hook ......................................... 3-9MMain switch/steering lock........................ 3-1
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic .... 6-3
Maintenance, emission control system... 6-2
Matte color, caution ................................ 7-1
Model label ............................................. 9-1OOil level warning light.............................. 3-2PParking ................................................... 5-5
Part locations .......................................... 2-1RRear brake lever free play, adjusting .... 6-13SSafe-riding points.................................... 1-5
Safety information................................... 1-1
Seat ........................................................ 3-8
Spark plug, checking .............................. 6-7
Specifications ......................................... 8-1Speedometer unit .................................... 3-3
Starter (choke) lever................................ 3-7
Starting a cold engine ............................. 5-1
Starting off ............................................... 5-2
Start switch.............................................. 3-4
Steering, checking................................. 6-18
Storage.................................................... 7-3
TTail/brake light bulb, replacing .............. 6-22
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 6-16
Throttle grip free play, checking ............ 6-10
Tires ...................................................... 6-10
Troubleshooting .................................... 6-23
Troubleshooting chart ........................... 6-24
Turn signal indicator light ........................ 3-2
Turn signal light bulb, replacing ............ 6-22
Turn signal switch ................................... 3-4VVehicle identification number .................. 9-1WWheel bearings, checking ..................... 6-19
Wheels .................................................. 6-12
U1S0E1E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, November 7, 2012 3:32 PM