08 Wheels and tires
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
08
285 Quality grading information
ALL PASSENGER VEHICLE TIRES MUST
CONFORM TO FEDERAL SAFETY
REQUIREMENTS IN ADDITION TO THESE
GRADES
Quality grades can be found, where appli-
cable, on the tire sidewall between the tread
shoulder and maximum section width. For
example:
Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
TREADWEARThe treadwear grade is a comparative rating
based on the wear rate of the tire when tested
under controlled conditions on a specified gov-
ernment test course. For example, a tire gra-
ded 150 would wear one and one half (1 1/2)
times as well on the government course as a
tire graded 100. The relative performance of
tires depends upon the actual conditions of
their use, however, and many depart signifi-
cantly from the norm due to variation in driving
habits, maintenance practices and differences
in road characteristics and climate.
TRACTIONThe traction grades, from highest to lowest, are
AA, A, B, and C, as measured under controlled
conditions on specified government test sur-
faces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked Cmay have poor traction performance. The trac-
tion grade assigned to this tire is based on
braking (straight-ahead) traction tests and is
not a measure of cornering (turning) traction.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to this tire is
based on braking (straight-ahead) traction
tests and is not a measure of cornering
(turning) traction.
TEMPERATUREThe temperature grades are A (the highest), B,
and C, representing the tire's resistance to the
generation of heat and its ability to dissipate
heat when tested under controlled conditions
on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the
material of the tire to degenerate and reduce
tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to
sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds
to a minimum level of performance that all pas-
senger vehicle tires must meet under the Fed-
eral Motor Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B
and A represent higher levels of performance
on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum
required by law.
WARNING
The temperature grade for this tire is estab-
lished for a tire that is properly inflated and
not overloaded. Excessive speed, under-
inflation, or excessive loading, either sepa-
rately or in combination, can cause heat
buildup and tire failure.
11 Index
11
355
Bulbs
headlights...........................312, 313, 314
introduction......................................... 312
license plate lights.............................. 316
specifications...................................... 317
trunk lighting....................................... 316
C
Camera, Park Assist................................ 175
Capacity weight....................................... 283
Catalytic converter................................... 260
Cell phone, hands-free connection......... 240
Cell phone voice control.......................... 248
Central locking system, introduction......... 52
Chains...................................................... 286
Check engine light..................................... 78
Check Engine warning light....................... 79
Child restraints
recalls and registration......................... 39
Child restraint systems.............................. 40
booster cushions.................................. 46
convertible seats.................................. 44
infant seats........................................... 42ISOFIX/LATCH anchors........................ 47
top tether anchors................................ 48
Child safety................................................ 37
booster cushions.................................. 46
child restraint systems.......................... 40
convertible seats.................................. 44
infant seats........................................... 42
Child safety locks...................................... 49
City Safety™............................................ 151
Climate system........................................ 200
air distribution............................. 196, 202
air vents.............................................. 197
Interior Air Quality System.................. 196
introduction......................................... 195
passenger compartment filter............ 196
refrigerant........................................... 195
Clock, setting............................................. 82
Cold weather driving................................ 256
Collision warning system.................157, 158
Compass in rearview mirror..................... 107
Conserving electrical current................... 255
Controls, center console.......................... 213
Convertible seats....................................... 44
Coolant............................................310, 347
Cooling system, general information....... 255Corner Traction Control........................... 130
Courtesy lighting........................................ 99
Crash event data......................................... 9
Crash mode............................................... 36
Cruise control..................................135, 136
adaptive.............................................. 137
Curb weight............................................. 283
Current, conserving................................. 255
D
Defroster.................................................. 200
Detachable key blade..........................57, 60
Disconnecting the front passenger’s air-
bag....................................................... 27, 28
Dome lighting............................................. 99
Door mirrors............................................. 105
Driver alert............................................... 165
Driver distraction warning.......................... 13
Driving economically................................ 254
Driving in cold weather............................ 256
Driving through water..............................255
11 Index
11
360
Seats, front..........................................86, 87
Sensus.....................................................186
Shiftlock....................................................... 9
override............................................... 120
Side door mirrors..................................... 105
Side impact airbags................................... 31
Sign information (RSI).............................. 133
SiriusXM
E satellite radio......................... 226
Snow chains............................................ 286
Snow tires................................................ 286
Spare tire................................................. 287
Speed-dependent steering...................... 205
Spin control............................................. 130
SRS............................................................ 22
Stability system...............................130, 131
Corner Traction Control (CTC)............130
Engine Drag Control (EDC).................130
indicator light........................................ 79
Starting the engine..................................113
remote start........................................ 115
with keyless drive...............................113
Starting the vehicle
after a crash (crash mode)....................36
Start inhibitor (immobilizer)........................ 54Steering wheel
adjusting............................................... 92
horn....................................................... 92
keypad.................................. 92, 189, 214
Stone chips, touching up......................... 335
Storage spaces........................................ 206
Studded tires........................................... 286
Sunroof (moonroof).................................. 108
Sun shade................................................ 104
Supplemental restraint system.................. 22
warning light......................................... 80
Symbols, overview................................... 349
T
Temporary spare tire............................... 287
Three-way catalytic converter................. 260
Tire designations.....................................280
Tire inflation pressure..............................279
Tire Pressure Monitoring System....298, 299
indicator light........................................ 79
Tires.........................................................274
age...................................................... 274
changing from summer to winter........ 275glossary of terms................................ 282
improving economy............................ 275
inflation pressure................................ 277
inflation pressure table.......................279
load ratings......................................... 278
rotation............................................... 274
Self-supporting run flat tires (SST)..... 300
snow...................................................286
spare................................................... 287
specifications...................................... 278
speed ratings...................................... 278
storing................................................. 276
studded............................................... 286
tire pressure monitoring system......... 298
tire sealing system.............................. 288
tread wear indicator............................ 275
uniform tire quality grading................. 285
Tire sealing system.................................. 288
Top tether anchors (child restraint sys-
tems).......................................................... 48
Touching up paint.................................... 335
Towing a trailer................................265, 266
trailer hitch.......................................... 266
Towing the vehicle................................... 268
Traction control........................................ 130