2013 TOYOTA xD manual transmission

236 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Scion_xD_OM_OM52C62U_(U)
CAUTION
■When raising your vehicle
Make sure to observe the following precautions to reduce the possibility of
death or serious injury.
● When using a floor jack, follow the instructions of the manual provided with
the jack.
● Do not use the jack that was supplied with your vehicle.
● Do not put any part of your body underneath the vehicle when it is sup-
ported only by the floor jack.
● Always use floor jack and/or automotive jack stands on a solid, flat, level
surface.
● Do not start the engine while the vehicle is supported by the floor jack.
● Stop the vehicle on level, firm ground, firmly set the parking brake and shift
the shift lever in P (automatic transmission) or R (manual transmission).
● Make sure to set the floor jack properly at the jack point.
Raising the vehicle with an improperly positioned floor jack will damage
the vehicle and may cause the vehicle to fall off the floor jack.
● Do not raise the vehicle while someone is in the vehicle.
● When raising the vehicle, do not place any objects on top of or underneath
the floor jack.
●Lift up the vehicle using a floor jack
such as the one shown in the illustra-
tion.

5
When trouble arises
301
5-1. Essential information
Scion_xD_OM_OM52C62U_(U)
CAUTION
■
Installing towing eyelets to the vehicle
Make sure that towing eyelets are installed securely.
If not securely installed, towing eyelets may come loose during towing. This
may lead to accidents that cause serious injury or even death.
NOTICE
■To prevent causing serious damage to the transmission when towing
using a wheel-lift type truck (vehicles with an automatic transmission)
Never tow this vehicle from the rear with the front wheels on the ground.
■ To prevent damage to the vehicle when towing using a wheel-lift type
truck (vehicles with a manual transmission)
● Do not tow the vehicle from the rear when the engine switch is in the
“LOCK” position or the key is removed. The steering lock mechanism is
not strong enough to hold the front wheels straight.
● When raising the vehicle, ensure adequate ground clearance for towing at
the opposite end of the raised vehicle. Without adequate clearance, the
vehicle could be damaged while being towed.
■ To prevent body damage when towing with a sling-type truck
Do not tow with a sling-type truck, either from the front or rear.
■ To prevent causing serious damage to the transmission in emergency
towing
Vehicles with an automatic transmission, never tow a vehicle from the rear
with four wheels on the ground. This may cause serious damage to the
transmission.

318
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Scion_xD_OM_OM52C62U_(U)
If you have a flat tire
Remove the flat tire and replace it with the spare provided.
■Before jacking up the vehicle
●Stop the vehicle on a hard, flat surface.
● Set the parking brake.
● Shift the shift lever to P (automatic transmission) or R (manual
transmission).
● Stop the engine.
● Turn on the emergency flashers.
■ Location of the spare tire and tools
Tool bag
(Towing eyelet
and wheel nut
wrench)
Jack handle
Spare tire
Tire tie-
down belt

344
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Scion_xD_OM_OM52C62U_(U)
If the vehicle becomes stuck
CAUTION
■When attempting to free a stuck vehicle
If you choose to push the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the sur-
rounding area is clear to avoid striking other vehicles, objects or people. The
vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes free.
Use extreme caution.
■ When shifting the shift lever
For vehicles with an automatic transmission, be careful not to shift the shift
lever with the accelerator pedal depressed.
This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may
cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.
Carry out the following procedures if the tires spin or the vehicle
becomes stuck in mud, dirt or snow:
Stop the engine. Set the parki ng brake and shift the shift
lever to P (automatic transmission) or N (manual transmis-
sion).
Remove the mud, snow or sand from around the stuck tire.
Place wood, stones or some other material under the tires
to help provide traction.
Restart the engine.
Shift the shift lever to the D or R position (automatic trans-
mission) or 1 or R position (manual transmission) and care-
fully apply the accelerator to free the vehicle.
Turn off TRAC and VSC if these functions are hampering
your attempts to free the vehicle. ( P. 165)STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 4
STEP 5

355
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Scion_xD_OM_OM52C62U_(U)
Cooling system
Ignition system
Capacity (reference)
Vehicles with an automatic transmission:
5.2 qt. (4.9 L, 4.3 Imp. qt.)
Vehicles with a manual transmission: 5.3 qt. (5.0 L, 4.4 Imp. qt.)
Coolant type Use either of the following:
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
• A similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate
coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technol-
ogy
Do not use plain water alone.
Spark plug
Make
Gap DENSO SC20HR11
0.043 in. (1.1 mm)
NOTICE
■
Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust spark plug gap.

357
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Scion_xD_OM_OM52C62U_(U)
Manual transaxle
Clutch
Gear oil capacity (reference) 2.0 qt. (1.9 L, 1.7 Imp. qt.)
Gear oil type
Use either of the following:
• “TOYOTA Genuine Manual Transmission Gear Oil LV”
• Other gear oil that meets API GL-4 and SAE 75W specifications
NOTICE
■ Manual transmission gear oil
Please be aware that depending on the particular characteristics of the gear
oil used or the operating conditions, idle sound, shift feelings and/or fuel effi-
ciency may be different or affected. Scion recommends to use “TOYOTA
Genuine Manual Transmission Gear Oil LV” to achieve optimal performance.
Pedal free play 0.2  0.6 in. (5  15 mm)
Fluid type SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3

397
Scion_xD_OM_OM52C62U_(U)
Alphabetical index
Alphabetical index
A/C .................................... 186, 193
ABS........................................... 164
Air conditioning filter .............. 268
Air conditioning systemAir conditioning filter ............. 268
Manual air conditioning
system................................ 186
Airbags
Airbag operating conditions .... 78
Airbag precautions for your child...................................... 83
Airbag warning light .............. 306
Curtain shield airbag
operating conditions ............. 78
Curtain shield airbag
precautions .......................... 83
Front passenger occupant classification system ............ 88
General airbag precautions .... 83
Locations of airbags ............... 74
Modification and disposal of airbags ................................. 87
Proper driving posture ...... 72, 83
Seat cushion airbag operating conditions ............................. 78
Side airbag operating conditions ............................. 78
Side airbag precautions.......... 83
SRS airbags ........................... 74
Anti-lock brake system ........... 164
Assist grips.............................. 209
Audio input .............................. 194
Audio system
Audio input ........................... 194
AUX port ............................... 194
Portable music player ........... 194
Steering wheel audio switch ................................. 195 Automatic transmission
Automatic transmission .........134
If the shift lever cannot be
shifted from P......................333
AUX port ...................................194
Auxiliary boxes ........................203
Back door
Back door ................................34
Wireless remote control ..........26
Back-up lights
Replacing light bulbs .............284
Wattage .................................360
Battery
Checking ...............................248
If the vehicle has a discharged battery ..............336
Preparing and checking before winter .......................175
Bottle holder .............................204
Brake
Fluid ......................................245
Parking brake ........................139
Brake assist ..............................164
Break-in tips .............................119
Brightness control Instrument panel light control .................................142A
B

400 Alphabetical index
Scion_xD_OM_OM52C62U_(U)
Gas station information...........408
Gauges ......................................141
Glove box.................................. 200
Head restraintsAdjusting ................................46
Headlights Replacing light bulbs ............. 284
Switch.................................... 150
Wattage .................................360
Heaters
Side mirror............................. 193
Hood .......................................... 233
Hooks Cargo .................................... 212
Horn...........................................140
I/M test....................................... 229
Identification Engine ...................................351
Vehicle .................................. 350
Ignition switch .......................... 130
Illuminated entry system .........197
Indicator lights .........................143
Inside rear view mirror ..............60
Interior lights Interior lights.......................... 197
Switch.................................... 198
Wattage .................................360
Jack Positioning a floor jack .......... 235
Vehicle-equipped jack ...........318
Jack handle ..............................318 Keys
Engine switch ........................ 130
If you lose your keys ............. 334
Key number............................. 24
Keyless entry .......................... 26
Keys ........................................ 24
Wireless remote control key.... 26
License plate lights Replacing light bulbs ............. 284
Wattage................................. 360
Light bulbs Replacing .............................. 284
Wattage................................. 360
Lights Headlights switch .................. 150
Interior light list ...................... 197
Interior light switch ................ 198
Luggage compartmentlight ....................................... 35
Personal light switch ............. 198
Replacing light bulbs ............. 284
Turn signal lever ................... 138
Wattage................................. 360
Load capacity ........................... 174
Maintenance Do-it-yourself maintenance ....................... 230
General maintenance............ 225
Maintenance data ................. 350
Maintenance requirements ... 222
Reset the maintenance data..................................... 223
Manual air conditioning
system .................................... 186
Manual transmission ............... 137G
H
I
J
K
L
M