Page 143 of 392
143
2-3. Operating the lights and Windshield wipers
2
When driving
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G05U_(U)
■
The windshield wipers and washer can be operated when
The engine switch is in the “ON” position.
■ If no windshield washer fluid sprays
Check that the washer nozzles are not blocked if there is washer fluid in the
windshield washer fluid reservoir.
NOTICE
■When the windshield is dry
Do not use the wipers, as they may damage the windshield.
■ When the washer fluid tank is empty
Do not operate the switch continually as the washer fluid pump may over-
heat.
■ When a nozzle becomes blocked
In this case, contact your Scion dealer.
Do not try to clear it with a pin or other object. The nozzle will be damaged.
Page 145 of 392
145
2-3. Operating the lights and Windshield wipers
2
When driving
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G05U_(U)
■
The rear window wiper and w asher can be operated when
The engine switch is in the “ON” position
■ If no washer fluid sprays
Check that the washer nozzle is not blocked if there is washer fluid in the
washer fluid reservoir.
NOTICE
■When the rear window is dry
Do not use the wiper, as it may damage the rear window.
■ When the washer fluid tank is empty
Do not operate the switch continually as the washer fluid pump may over-
heat.
Ty p e B
Normal window wiper
operation
Washer/wiper dual
operation
Washer operation
Page 161 of 392

161
2-5. Driving information
2
When driving
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G05U_(U)
Winter driving tips
Carry out the necessary preparations and inspections before driving
the vehicle in winter. Always drive the vehicle in a manner appropri-
ate to the prevailing weather conditions.
■ Pre-winter preparations
●Use fluids that are appropriate to the prevailing outside tem-
peratures.
• Engine oil
• Engine coolant
• Washer fluid
● Have a service technician inspect the level and specific grav-
ity of battery electrolyte.
● Have the vehicle fitted with four snow tires or purchase a set
of tire chains for the front tires.
Ensure that all tires are the same size and brand, and that chains
match the size of the tires.
■Before driving the vehicle
Perform the following according to the driving conditions:
●Do not try to forcibly open a window or move a wiper that is
frozen. Pour warm water over the frozen area to melt the ice.
Wipe away the water immediately to prevent it from freezing.
● To ensure proper operation of th e climate control system fan,
remove any snow that has accumulated on the air inlet vents
in front of the windshield.
● Remove any ice that has accumu lated on the vehicle chassis.
● Periodically check for and remove any excess ice or snow
that may have accumulated in the wheel well or on the
brakes.
Page 212 of 392
212
4-2. Maintenance
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G05U_(U)
General maintenance
Engine compartment
ItemsCheck points
Battery Check the connections.
(P. 234)
Brake fluid Is the brake fluid at the correct
level? (
P. 231)
Engine coolant Is the engine coolant at the cor-
rect level? (
P. 229)
Engine oil Is the engine oil at the correct
level? (
P. 225)
Exhaust system There should not be any fumes or
strange sounds.
Radiator/condenser The radiator and condenser
should be free from foreign
objects. (
P. 231)
Washer fluid Is there sufficient washer fluid?
(P. 236)
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per-
formed at the intervals specified in the “Owner’s Warranty Informa-
tion Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement/Scheduled
Maintenance Guide”. It is recommended that any problem you notice
should be brought to the attention of your Scion dealer or qualified
service shop for advice.
Page 218 of 392
218 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G05U_(U)
ItemsParts and tools
Engine oil levelP. 225)
• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or
equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses (P. 258)• Fuse with same amperage rating
as original
Light bulbs (P. 268)
• Bulb with same number and watt-
age rating as original
• Flathead screwdriver
Radiator and condenser (P. 231)
Tire inflation pressure ( P. 246)• Tire pressure gauge
• Compressed air source
Washer fluid (P. 236)
• Water or washer fluid containing
antifreeze (for winter use)
• Funnel (used only for adding water or washer fluid)
Page 224 of 392
224
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G05U_(U)
Engine compar tment
Washer fluid tank (P. 236)
Engine coolant reservoir ( P. 229)
Engine oil filler cap ( P. 226)
Engine oil level dipstick ( P. 225)Brake fluid reservoir
( P. 231)
Fuse box ( P. 258)
Battery ( P. 234)
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( P. 231)
Radiator ( P. 231)
Page 236 of 392
236 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G05U_(U)
Washer fluidFor vehicles sold in U.S.A. If the washer fluid level is at
“LOW”, add washer fluid.
For vehicles sold in Canada If any washer does not work or
the low washer fluid warning light
comes on, the washer tank may
be empty. Add washer fluid.
NOTICE
■When recharging the battery
Never recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure all
accessories are turned off.
Page 237 of 392
237
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G05U_(U)
■
Using the gauge (U.S.A. only)
CAUTION
■When adding washer fluid
Do not add the washer fluid when the engine is hot or running as washer
fluid contains alcohol and may catch fire if spilled on the engine etc.
NOTICE
■Do not use any fluid other than washer fluid
Do not use soapy water or engine antifreeze instead of washer fluid.
Doing so may cause streaking on the vehicle’s painted surfaces.
■ Diluting washer fluid
Dilute washer fluid with water as necessary.
Refer to the freezing temperatures listed on the label of the washer fluid bot-
tle.
The washer fluid level can be checked by
observing the position of the level on the
liquid-covered holes in the gauge.
If the level falls below the second hole
from the bottom (the “LOW” position),
refill the washer fluid.
Current
fluid level