591
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Wheels
If a wheel is bent, cracked or heavily corroded, it should be
replaced.
Otherwise, the tire may separate from the wheel or cause loss of
handling control.
■Wheel selection
When replacing wheels, care should be taken to ensure that
they are equivalent to those removed in load capacity, diameter,
rim width, and inset*.
Replacement wheels are available at your Toyota dealer.
*: Conventionally referred to as “offset”.
Toyota does not recommend using:
●Wheels of different sizes or types
● Used wheels
● Bent wheels that have been straightened
■ Wheel precautions
●Use only Toyota wheel nuts and wrench designed for use with
your aluminum wheels.
● When rotating, repairing or changing your tires, check that the
wheel nuts are still tight after driving 100 miles (160 km).
● Be careful not to damage the aluminum wheels when using
tire chains.
● Use only Toyota genuine balance weights or equivalent and a
plastic or rubber hammer when balancing your wheels.
697
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Warning: The temperature grades for this tire are established for a
tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation, or
excessive loading, either sepa-
rately or in combination, can caus e heat buildup and possible tire fail-
ure.
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation pres-
sure
Tire pressure when the vehicle has been
parked for three hours or more, or has not
been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under
that condition
Maximum inflation
pressureThe maximum cold inflated pressure to which a
tire may be inflated, s hown on the sidewall of
the tire
Recommended infla-
tion pressureCold tire inflation pressure recommended by a
manufacturer
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those stan-
dard items which may be replaced) of trans-
mission, power steering, power brakes, power
windows, power seats, radio and heater, to the
extent that these items are available as factory-
installed equipment (whether installed or not)
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with standard
equipment, including the maximum capacity of
fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air
conditioning and additional weight optional
engine
Maximum loaded vehi-
cle weight
The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight
698 6-1. Specifications
Tire related termMeaning
Normal occupant
weight150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of occupants
specified in the second column of Table 1
* that
follows
Occupant distributionDistribution of occupants in a vehicle as speci-
fied in the third column of Table 1
* below
Production options
weight
The combined weight of installed regular pro-
duction options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in
excess of the standard items which they
replace, not previously considered in curb
weight or accessory weight, including heavy
duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty
battery, and special trim
RimA metal support for a tire or a tire and tube
assembly upon which the tire beads are seated
Rim diameter
(Wheel diameter)Nominal diameter of the bead seat
Rim size designationRim diameter and width
Rim type designationThe industry manufacturer’s designation for a
rim by style or code
Rim widthNominal distance between rim flanges
Vehicle capacity
weight (Total load
capacity)The rated cargo and luggage load plus 150 lb.
(68 kg) times the vehicle’s designated seating
capacity
Vehicle maximum load
on the tire
The load on an individual tire that is determined
by distributing to each axle its share of the
maximum loaded vehicle weight, and dividing
by two
Vehicle normal load
on the tire
The load on an individual tire that is determined
by distributing to each axle its share of curb
weight, accessory weight, and normal occu-
pant weight (distributed in accordance with
Ta b l e 1
* below), and dividing by two
702 6-1. Specifications
*:Table 1 Occupant loading and distri bution for vehicle normal load
for various designated seating capacities
Tire related termMeaning
TreadThat portion of a tire that comes into contact
with the road
Tread ribA tread section running circumferentially
around a tire
Tread separationPulling away of the tread from the tire carcass
Treadwear indica-
tors(TWI)The projections within the principal grooves
designed to give a visual indication of the
degrees of wear of the tread
Wheel-holding fixtureThe fixture used to hold the wheel and tire
assembly securely during testing
Designated seating
capacity, Number of occupants Vehicle normal load,
Number of occupantsOccupant distribution in a normally loaded vehicle
2 through 422 in front
5 through 1032 in front, 1 in second seat
11 through 155
2 in front, 1 in second
seat, 1 in third seat, 1 in fourth seat
16 through 207
2 in front, 2 in second
seat, 2 in third seat, 1 in fourth seat
732 Alphabetical index
Height controlElectronically modulated air
suspension.......................... 242
Hood .......................................... 564
Hooks Cargo net .............................. 531
Shopping bag ........................ 532
Horn........................................... 168
I/M test....................................... 559
Identification
Engine ................................... 678
Vehicle .................................. 678
Ignition switch .......................... 159
Illuminated entry system ......... 478
Indicator lights ......................... 174
Initialization Items to initialize.................... 707
Inside rear view mirror ..............84
Interior lights
Interior lights.......................... 478
Switch.................................... 479
Wattage ................................. 686
Instrument panel light control .................................... 173
Intuitive parking assist ............ 221
Jack Positioning the jack ............... 653
Vehicle-equipped jack ........... 650
Jack handle .............................. 650
Keyless entry..............................33
Keys Engine switch ........................ 159
If you lose your keys ............. 664
Ignition switch........................ 159
Keyless entry...........................33
Key number .............................32
Keys ........................................32
Wireless remote control key ........................................33 LATCH system ......................... 138
License plate lights
Replacing light bulbs ............. 611
Wattage................................. 686
Light bulbs
Replacing .............................. 611
Wattage................................. 686
Lights
Door courtesy lights .............. 478
Emergency flasher switch ..... 624
Fog light switch ..................... 194
Hazard light switch ................ 624
Headlight switch .................... 188
Interior light switch ........ 480, 481
Outer foot lights..................... 478
Personal light switch ............. 480
Replacing light bulbs ............. 611
Turn signal lever ................... 166
Vanity lights........................... 505
Wattage................................. 686
Load capacity ........................... 273
Lock steering column.............. 160
Luggage compartment features .................................. 530
Maintenance Do-it-yourself maintenance ....................... 560
General maintenance............ 556
Maintenance data ................. 676
Maintenance requirements ... 553
Reset the maintenance data..................................... 554
Map holder................................ 488
Meter
Accessory meter ................... 185
Instrument panel light control ................................. 173
Meters ................................... 169
I
J
K
L
M
735
Alphabetical index
Steering wheel
Adjustment ....................... 82, 83
Audio switches ..................... 368
Climate remote control switches ............................. 317
Steering wheel memory.......... 65
Telephone switches.............. 453
Stop lights
Replacing light bulbs ............ 611
Wattage ................................ 686
Storage feature ........................ 482
Storage precautions ............... 270
Stuck If your vehicle becomes
stuck................................... 671
Sun visors ................................ 504
Sunshade ................................. 524
Switch BSM main switch .................. 236
Emergency flasher switch .... 624
Engine switch ....................... 159
Fog light switch..................... 194
Hazard light switch ............... 624
Ignition switch ....................... 159
Light switches ....................... 188
Power back door switch ... 33, 43
Power back window switch..... 96
Power door lock switch........... 37
Power window switch ............. 93
Rear window wiper and washer switch .................... 200
Seatback folding/returning
switch ............................. 57, 63
Window lock switch ................ 93
Wiper and washer switch ......................... 196, 200 Tachometer...............................169
Tail lights
Replacing light bulbs .............611
Switch....................................188
Wattage .................................686
Talk switch................................453
Telephone switch .....................453
Theft deterrent system Alarm .....................................109
Engine immobilizer system ... 107
Tire inflation pressure .............587
Tire information
Glossary ................................697
Size .......................................694
Tire identification number ......693
Uniform tire quality grading ................................695
Tires Chains ...................................276
Checking ...............................580
If you have a flat tire ..............650
Inflation pressure...........587, 685
Information ............................692
Replacing ..............................650
Rotating tires .........................580
Size .......................................685
Snow tires .............................275
Tire pressure warning system ........................580, 636
Tissue pocket ...........................491
Tools .........................................650
Total load capacity...................273
Towing Dinghy towing........................299
Emergency towing.................625
Trailer towing.........................279
Trailer weight rating.......281, 677T
736 Alphabetical index
Traction control........................ 255
TRAC ......................................... 255
Trip information ....................... 179
Trip meter ................................. 169
Turn signal lightsReplacing light bulbs ............. 611
Switch.................................... 166
Wattage ................................. 686
Valet key .....................................32
Vanity lights Vanity lights ........................... 505
Wattage ................................. 686
Vanity mirrors........................... 505
Vehicle data recordings ............26
Vehicle identification number ................................... 678
Vehicle stability control........... 255
VSC............................................ 255
Warning buzzers Brake system ........................ 633
Open door ............................. 635
Seat belt reminder ................. 635
Warning lights ABS ....................................... 634
Airbag system ....................... 634
Anti-lock brake system .......... 634
Brake assist system .............. 634
Brake system ........................ 633
Charging system .... ............... 633
Electronic engine control system ................................ 634
Malfunction indicator lamp .... 634
Master warning light .............. 638
Open door ............................. 635
Pretensioners ........................ 634
Seat belt reminder light ......... 635
SRS airbags .......................... 634
Tire pressure warning light .... 636 Warning messages .................. 644
Washer
Checking ............................... 578
Preparing and checking before winter ....................... 275
Switch ........................... 196, 200
Washing and waxing ............... 548
Weight Cargo capacity ...................... 268
Load limits ............................. 273
Towing capacity .................... 677
Trailer Weight Rating .... 284, 677
TWR .............................. 284, 677
Vehicle capacity weight......... 677
Weight ................................... 677
Wheels ...................................... 591
Window glasses .................. 93, 96
Window lock switch................... 93
Windows Power back window ................ 96
Power windows ....................... 93
Rear window defogger .......... 314
Washer.......................... 196, 200
Windshield wiper de-icer ........ 316
Windshield wipers ................... 196
Wireless remote control key Replacing the battery ............ 597
Wireless remote control .......... 33
WMA disc.................................. 340
V
W