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123
2-2. Instrument cluster
2
When driving
CAUTION
■
If a safety system warning light does not come on
Should a safety system light such as ABS and the SRS airbag warning light
not come on when you start the engine, this could mean that these systems
are not available to help protect you in an accident, which could result in
death or serious injury. Have the vehicle inspected by your Scion dealer
immediately if this occurs.
■ Warning lights
Warning lights inform the driver of malfunctions in any of the
vehicle’s systems. ( P. 273)
*1: These lights turn on when the engine switch is turned to the ON
position to indicate that a system check is being performed. They
will turn off after the engine is started, or after a few seconds. There
may be a malfunction in a system if a light does not come on, or if
the lights do not turn off. Have the vehicle inspected by your Scion
dealer.
*2: The indicator flashes to indicate that the system is operating.
*3: The indicator comes on to indicate a malfunction.
(except
Canada)(Canada)(except
Canada)(Canada)
(except
Canada)(Canada)
(except
Canada)
*1*1*1*1*1*1*1*1
*1*1*1*1,3
*1*1*1
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2
When driving
2-4. Using other driving systems
Driving assist systems
To help enhance driving safety and performance, the following sys-
tems operate automatically in res ponse to various driving situations.
Be aware, however, that these systems are supplementary and
should not be relied upon too heavi ly when operating the vehicle.
■ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
Helps to prevent wheel lock when the brakes are applied suddenly, or if
the brakes are applied while driving on a slippery road surface.
■Brake Assist
Generates an increased level of braking force after the brake pedal is
depressed, when the system detects a panic stop situation.
■VSC (Vehicle Stability Control)
Helps the driver to control skidding when swerving suddenly or turning
on slippery road surfaces.
■TRAC (Traction Control)
Maintains drive power and prevents the front wheels from spinning
when starting the vehicle or accelerating on slippery roads.
■EPS (Electric Power Steering)
Employs an electric motor to reduce the amount of effort needed to turn
the steering wheel.
■Enhanced VSC (Enhanced vehicle stability control)
Provides cooperative control of the ABS, TRAC, VSC and EPS.
Helps to maintain directional stability when swerving on slippery road
surfaces by controlling steering performance.
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141
2-4. Using other
driving systems
2
When driving
■Turning off TRAC and VSC
Press and hold the button for
more than 3 seconds while the
vehicle is stopped to turn off both
TRAC and VSC.
The TRAC OFF and VSC OFF
indicators will come on.
Press the button again to turn
both systems back on.
■When the TRAC OFF indicator com es on even if the VSC OFF switch
has not been pressed
TRAC system cannot be operated. Contact your Scion dealer.
■ Sounds and vibrations caused by the ABS, TRAC, VSC and brake
assist system
●A sound may be heard from the engine compartment when the engine is
started or just after the vehicle begins to move. This sound does not indi-
cate that a malfunction has occurred in any of these systems.
● Any of the following conditions may occur when the above systems are
operating. None of these indicates that a malfunction has occurred.
• Vibrations may be felt through the vehicle body and steering.
• A motor sound may be heard after the vehicle comes to a stop.
• The brake pedal may pulsate slightly after the ABS is activated.
• The brake pedal may move down slightly after the ABS is activated.
■ Automatic reactivation of TRAC and VSC systems
After turning the TRAC and VSC systems off, the systems will be automati-
cally re-enabled in the following situations:
●When the engine switch is turned off
● If only the TRAC system is turned off, the TRAC will turn on when vehicle
speed increases
If both the TRAC and VSC systems are turned off, automatic re-enabling
will not occur when vehicle speed increases.
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142 2-4. Using other driving systems
■If the slip indicator comes on
There is a malfunction in the TRAC and VSC systems. Contact your Scion
dealer and have your Scion inspected.
■ EPS operation sound
When the steering wheel is operated, a motor sound (whirring sound) may
be heard. This does not indicate a malfunction.
■ Reduced effectiveness of the EPS system
The effectiveness of the EPS system is reduced to prevent the system from
overheating when there is frequent steering input over an extended period of
time. The steering wheel may feel heavy as a result. Should this occur,
refrain from excessive steering input or stop the vehicle and turn the engine
off. The EPS system should return to normal within 10 minutes.
CAUTION
■The ABS does not operate effectively when
●The limits of tire gripping performance have been exceeded (such as
excessively worn tires on a snow covered road).
● The vehicle hydroplanes while driving at high speed on the wet or slick
road.
■ Stopping distance when the ABS is operating may exceed that of nor-
mal conditions
The ABS is not designed to shorten the vehicle’s stopping distance. Always
maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front of you, especially in the fol-
lowing situations.
● When driving on dirt, gravel or snow-covered roads
● When driving with tire chains
● When driving over bumps in the road
● When driving over roads with potholes or uneven roads
■ When VSC is activated
The slip indicator flashes. Always drive carefully. Reckless driving may
cause an accident. Exercise particular care when the indicator flashes.
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143
2-4. Using other
driving systems
2
When driving
CAUTION
■TRAC may not operate effectively when
Directional control and power may not be achievable while driving on slip-
pery road surfaces, even if TRAC is operating.
Do not drive the vehicle in conditions where stability and power may be lost.
■ When TRAC and VSC are turned off
Be especially careful and drive at a speed appropriate to the road condi-
tions. As these are systems to ensure vehicle stability and driving force, do
not turn off TRAC and VSC unless necessary.
■ Replacing tires
Make sure that all tires are of the same size, brand, tread pattern and total
load capacity. In addition, make sure that the tires are inflated to the appro-
priate tire pressure level.
The ABS and VSC will not function correctly if different tires are fitted on the
vehicle.
Contact your Scion dealer for further information when replacing tires or
wheels.
■ Handling of tires and suspension
Using tires with any kind of problem or modifying the suspension will affect
the driving assist systems, and may cause the system to malfunction.
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215
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Brake fluid
■ Checking fluid level
The brake fluid level should be
between the MAX and MIN lines
on the reservoir.
■ Adding fluid
Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary items.
Fluid type FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid
■ Brake fluid can absorb moisture from the air
Excess moisture in the fluid can cause a dangerous loss of braking effi-
ciency. Use only newly opened brake fluid.
CAUTION
■When filling the reservoir
Take care because brake fluid can harm your hands or eyes and damage
painted surfaces.
If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area with clean
water immediately.
If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.
Page 244 of 372
244 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Fuse layout and amperage ratings■ Engine compartment (type A)
FuseAmpereCircuit
1 ALT 120 A Charging system, RDI, ABS NO.1,
ABS NO.2, HTR-B, ACC, CIG,
GAUGE, ECU-IG NO.1, HTR-IG,
WIPER WASHER, AM1, DOOR
NO.1, STOP, DOOR NO.2, OBD,
FR FOG, DEF, TAIL, EPS, PTC
NO.1, PTC NO.2, PTC NO.3, D/L
NO.1, PANEL NO.1
2 MAIN 80 A EFI MAIN, EFI NO.1, HORN, AM2
NO.1, DOME, ECU-B NO.2,
TURN&HAZ, H-LP MAIN, H-LP
MAIN HI, ECU-B NO.1, D/C CUT,
ETCS, IG2, IGN, ALT-S
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246 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
*1: Vehicles with daytime running light system
*2: Vehicles without daytime running light system14 MIR HTR 7.5 A Outside rear view mirror defoggers
15 DEFOGGER 30 A Rear window defogger
16 EPS 50 A Electric power steering
17 RDI 30 A RDI FAN
18 ABS NO.1 50 A Anti-lock brake system
19 HTR-B 40 A HTR, BLR
20 ABS NO.2 30 A Anti-lock brake system
21 HORN 10 A Horn
22 EFI-MAIN 20 A
Multiport fuel injection system/
sequential multiport fuel injection
system, EFI NO.1, Fuel pump
23 ALT-S 7.5 A Charging system
24 IGN 15 A Injection, igniter
25 IG2 10 A SRS airbag system, meter
26 EFI NO.1 10 AMultiport fuel injection system/
sequential multiport fuel injection
system
FuseAmpereCircuit