Page 152 of 796
01-8
2) Specification and Capacity
Engine oilSpecification Quality class: Ssangyong genuine engine oil (Total Quartz INEO
ECS 5W 30, SK ZIC SY 5W 30) or oil Approved by MB Sheet
229.51
Capacity approx. 6.0 litter
Engine
coolantSpecification Ssangyong genuine coolant Anti-Freeze SYC-1025
Capacity approx. 11.5 litter
Severe condition
Frequent stop-and-go traffic, extended idling, short driving distance below 6 km, driving distance
below 16 km when the outside temperature remains below freezing
Driving in a hilly or mountainous terrain, sandy, or dusty area
High load driving such as trailer towing
Taxi, patrol service or delivery service (extended idling and excessive driving with low speed) -
-
-
-
Page 177 of 796
02-18
Vacuum pump
Pump capacity: 210 cc/rev
Camshaft speed:
375 to 3,000 rpm
Lubrication temperature:
-40 to 155°C
Oil: 5W30
Drive type: Driven by exhaust
Camshaft sprocket
EGR cooler bypass valve
This valve is controlled by ECU. When the engine
is cooled, the exhaust gas goes to combustion
chamber without passing through EGR cooler
because the valve is closed by vacuum pressure.
2. VACUUM PUMP
Vacuum pump generates the vacuum pressure and supplies it to EGR cooler bypass solenoid. This
pump is single vane type and displacement is 210 cc/rev. The lubrication oil is supplied through the
hole in hollow shaft.
Components ▶
Brake booster and naster
cylinder
Page 268 of 796

07-31543-00
1. SPECIFICATION
The engine oil filter element should be changed at the same time with the engine oil.
Regularly check the engine oil level and add the engine oil if necessary.
Remember to check the engine oil level and shorten the cycle to replace the engine oil under
severe driving conditions. -
-
Severe Driving Condition
Frequent stop-and-go traffic, extended idling, short driving distance below 6 km, driving distance
below 16 km when the outside temperature remains below freezing
Driving in a hilly or mountainous terrain, sandy, or dusty area
High load driving such as trailer towing
Taxi, patrol service or delivery service (extended idling and excessive driving with low speed) -
-
-
-
Unit Specification
Oil pump Lubrication system Gear pump, forced circulation
Type Inscribed gear
Capacity 63 L at 4,000 rpm
Relief pressure5.8 bar ± 0.3 bar
Oil filter Type Full flow/Paper element
Engine oil Specified oil SAE 5W30 (approved by MB SHEET 229.51)
Capacity (L) Min.: 4.5 L / Max.: 6.0 L
Service
intervalEU Change every 20,000 km or 12 months
(The service interval should be shortened under
severe conditions)
General Change every 15,000 km or 12 months
(The service interval should be shortened under
severe conditions)
Oil injection nozzle Type Piston
Operating pressure 1.5bar
Closing pressure 1.0bar
Oil flow 4 L/min
Oil pressure switch Permissible pressure 10bar
Initial check: 5,000km, and replenish if necessary. Shorten the service interval under severe
conditions. (EU,GEN)
Page 554 of 796
01-33650-01
Diameter( Torque converter) 270 mm
Lockup function Yes
Gear ratios 1st 3.595
2nd 2.186
3rd 1.405
4th 1.000
5th 0.831
Reverse:
S mode / W mode3.167/1.926
Driving type 2WD(4WD)
Fluid specification Shell ATF 134
Fluid capacityapprox. 8 ℓ
Selected lever
indicationP.R.N.D Mechanical
D+/D- Electrical
Parking lock systemBrake switch(signal) → TGS lever
Reverse lock systemCAN → TGS lever
Selected lever
indicationP.R.N.D Lever position
1, 2, 3, 4, 5 CAN
Oil temperature
sensorResistance: R, D0.5 ~ 2.5 kΩ
Resistance: P, N20 kΩ
TCU EGS 52
Shift solenoid
valve(25℃)Resistance3.8 ± 0.2 Ω
Operating distance 0.2 mm
Operating current 1.5 ~ 2 A
Item Specification
Input torque 450 Nm
1. SPECIFICATIONS
W5A580(2WD) / W5A400(4WD) ▶
Page 598 of 796
04-34120-01
1. SPECIFICATIONS
Front Axle ▶
Rear Axle ▶
Description Specification
Drive shaft type CV joint
Axle housing type Build up
DifferentialType Conventional type
Gear type Hypoid Gear
Final gear reduction ratioEngine + M/T 4.55
Engine + A/T 3.54
OilCapacity 1.2 L
Specification SAE 80W / 90, API GL-5
Description Specification
Axle shaft type Semi-floating
Axle housing type Build up
DifferentialType Conventional type
Gear type Hypoid Gear
Final gear reduction ratioEngine + M/T 4.55
Engine + A/T 3.54
OilCapacity 1.5 L
Specification TOTAL-ISU EP-B 85W/90
Page 602 of 796
05-33240-01
Weight 32.4 kg (including oil)
Oil capacity 1.4 L
Oil type ATF DEXRON II or III
Location Transfer case
Major element Housing Part-time
Bolt 11EA, M8 x 1.25
Input shaft A/T: outer spline
Description Specifications
Total length 343 mm
1. SPECIFICATIONS
Page 685 of 796
11-34610-00
1. SPECIFICATIONS
Description Specification
Steering wheelType 4-spoke type
Outer diameter (mm) 390
Steering gear boxType Rack and pinion type
Steering angleInner36.4°
Outer31.5°
Steering oil pumpType Vane type
Maximum pressure (kgf/cm2) 93.3 ~ 100.4
Pulley size (mm)Ø115
Operating temperature-40℃ ~ 150℃
Steering oilType S-PSF3
Capacity (L) approx. 1.1
Lower shaftType Universal joint
Angle(°) 38°
ConfigurationUniversal joint(top/bottom)
rubber coupling
Minimum turning radius (m) 6.09
Steering column shaft Tilting angle±2°
Steering wheel heating
indicatorPower consumption Below 95 W
Rated voltage13.5 ± 0.1 V
Usable voltage 9~16 V
Low voltage7.5 ± 0.5 V
High voltage18.0 ± 0.5 V
Rated voltage Max. 12.4 A
MemoryLast switch ON/OFF mode
memorized
Page 691 of 796

11-94610-00
Oil Level Check ▶
Check the fluid level on a level ground with the
engine turned off. The fluid level should be
between the MIN and MAX marks on the
reservoir cap gauge.
Place the vehicle on a level ground and start
the engine and let it run at idle speed.
Turn the steering wheel several times so that
the oil temperature reaches to normal
operating level (75~85˚C).
Place the steering wheel at straight ahead
direction.
Check the oil level in the power steering oil
reservoir. Adjust the oil level between MAX
and MIN. A.
B.
C.
D.
Oil Change ▶
If the difference between two measurements
is below 5 mm and the level is between MAX
and MIN level, it's normal. If it is over 5 mm,
bleed air from the system.
Open the power fluid reservoir cap and drain
the fluid completely with oil suction device.
To make it easy, turn the steering wheel to
its both ends several times.
Fill up the specified fluid into fluid reservoir
and bleed air from the steering system. A.
B.
Oil typeS-PSF3
Capacityapprox. 1.1 ℓ
(including reservoir)
below 5
mm
Engine running Engine idling