2013 SSANGYONG KORANDO tire pressure

4) Basic Inspection
(1) Horn operation
Listen for the horn sound when pressing the horn pad on the steering wheel. -
(2) Brake operation
Check if there is any abnormal noise, unusually long braking distance, or uneven braking force. If the
brake warning lamp does not go out even after starting the engien or are flashing during driving,
have the brake system checked immediately.
Check the brake pipes and hoses for connection, oil leak, crack or interference after changing the
position of tires. When replacing the tires, check the brake disc for surface condition and wear.
Check the parking brake cable and brake operation. Shorten the checking interval if the parking
brake is used frequently. -
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(3) Exhaust system
Be aware to any changes in sound or smell from the exhaust system. These may be caused by leak or
overheat. Have the exhaust system checked and repaired immediately.
Inspect the exhaust system including catalytic converter. Inspect all the components and body frame
near the exhaust system. -
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(4) Tires
Unusual vibration of the steering wheel and seats or pulling to one side on the straight and level roads
may indicates the uneven tire inflation pressure or poor wheel balance. -
(5) Steering and suspension system
Inspect the front and rear suspension and the steering system for damage, looseness or missing
parts, signs of wear or lack of lubrication. Inspect the power steering line and the hoses for
connection, leak, crack and chafing. Inspect the drive axle boot and seals for damage, tear or leak.
Replace or repair the system if necessary. -
(6) Engine oil
Check the oil level when the engine is still warm and add the specified engine oil if necessary. -
(7) Coolant
Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir, coolant conditions (contamination, foreign material),
and hoses for damage and leak. Replace or add the Ssangyong genuine coolant, if needed. -
(8) Engine drive belt
Check all drive belts on the engine for wear, crack and looseness. Retighten or replace the belt, if
needed. -

3) Input/Output for CAN communication
(1) Configuration of CAN (P-CAN/B-CAN)
CAN Topology communicate with system units. There are two types (P-CAN and B-CAN) of
communication according to the communication speed. Instrument cluster, BCM and diagnostic
connector use both types of communication. And, ECU, ABS & ESP, TCU, GCU, E-coupling and EPS
unit use P-CAN communication because it is faster than B-CAN. The terminal resistances are installed in
ECU and BCM.
Abbreviation Function
GCU Glow Control Unit
EPS Electronic Power Steering Unit
BCM Body Control Module
SKM Smart Key Module
TPMS Tire Pressure Monitering System

4) Basic Inspection
(1) Horn operation
Listen for the horn sound when pressing the horn pad on the steering wheel. -
(2) Brake operation
Check if there is any abnormal noise, unusually long braking distance, or uneven braking force. If the
brake warning lamp does not go out even after starting the engien or are flashing during driving,
have the brake system checked immediately.
Check the brake pipes and hoses for connection, oil leak, crack or interference after changing the
position of tires. When replacing the tires, check the brake disc for surface condition and wear.
Check the parking brake cable and brake operation. Shorten the checking interval if the parking
brake is used frequently. -
-
-
(3) Exhaust system
Be aware to any changes in sound or smell from the exhaust system. These may be caused by leak or
overheat. Have the exhaust system checked and repaired immediately.
Inspect the exhaust system including catalytic converter. Inspect all the components and body frame
near the exhaust system. -
-
(4) Tires
Unusual vibration of the steering wheel and seats or pulling to one side on the straight and level roads
may indicates the uneven tire inflation pressure or poor wheel balance. -
(5) Steering and suspension system
Inspect the front and rear suspension and the steering system for damage, looseness or missing
parts, signs of wear or lack of lubrication. Inspect the power steering line and the hoses for
connection, leak, crack and chafing. Inspect the drive axle boot and seals for damage, tear or leak.
Replace or repair the system if necessary. -
(6) Engine oil
Check the oil level when the engine is still warm and add the specified engine oil if necessary. -
(7) Coolant
Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir, coolant conditions (contamination, foreign material),
and hoses for damage and leak. Replace or add the Ssangyong genuine coolant, if needed. -
(8) Engine drive belt
Check all drive belts on the engine for wear, crack and looseness. Retighten or replace the belt, if
needed. -

3. GUIDELINES ON ENGINE SERVICE
G20DF engine is for FF (Front Engine Front Drive) type vehicle. Therefore, there are some deferent
maintenance and repair works compared to the engine for FR (Front Engine Rear Drive) type vehicle.
For safe and correct works, you must observe the working procedures and instructions in this manual.
And, use the designated tools as follow:
: Power train mounting stand / Engine hanger / Engine stand / Heavy duty engine jack.
Cautions before service works
G20DF engine is FF (Front Engine Front Drive) type engine, and the engine and transmission are
integrated in a same module. Remember that there are many differences compared to
conventional engine in FR (Front Engine Rear Drive) type SUV vehicle.
To remove the engine, use the dedicated equipments such as engine jack, transmission jack,
engine stand and engine crane (1 ton).
To prevent the engine from abruptly starting during service in engine compartment, never allow
anybody to stay in the vehicle.
Make sure to disconnect the negative (-) cable from the battery to prevent any damage to electric
systems.
Make sure to clean the working area and to prepare the necessary tools before service works.
Always place the ignition switch to OFF position if not required. Otherwise, there could be
unexpected damage to electric devices or personal injuries due to short-circuit..
To prevent the foreign material from entering into the fuel injection system, completely seal the
inlets of HP pump, fuel hoses and high pressure pipes.
Do not remove the engine while supporting the oil pan with a jack. -
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Lifting up the vehicle
Before lifting up the vehicle with a lift, correctly support the lifting points.
To prevent the vehicle from rolling down, put the chocks under the tires (when using a 4-post lift).
Make sure to support the correct lifting points (when using a 2-post lift). -
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5. CAN COMMUNICATION CONFIGURATION
The CAN topology is linked with CAN communication system, which consists of P-CAN and B-CAN.
The instrument cluster and BCM (Body Control Module) communicate through both P-CAN and B-CAN
at the same time, and the SKM (SMART Key Module) communicates with the instrument cluster and
BCM through B-CAN.
1) CAN Configurations (P-CAN/B-CAN)
Abbreviations Meaning Function
GCU Glow Control Unit Glow Control Unit
EPS Electronic Power Steering Unit Electronic Power Steering Unit
BCM Body Control Module Body Control Module
SKM Smart Key Module Smart Key Module
TPMS Tire Pressure Monitering System Tire Pressure Monitering System

Status Standard type Supervision type
TPMS/global
warning lamp
added
TPMS/Global warning lamp added TPMS/Global warning lamp added
Warning
message added
to LCD display
related to
TPMS
If the driver press the TRIP switch to
change to the tire pressure display mode,
the tire pressure is displayed in following
order: front wheels and rear wheels. If
without other messages.If the driver press the TRIP switch to
change to the tire pressure display mode,
the tire pressure is displayed. If the tire
is displayed. If the tire pressure is
abnormal, the tire in question blinks then
comes on depending on how the
abnormality is severe on the display
screen.
2. MAJOR CHANGES
1) TPMS/Global Warning Lamp Added
TPMS warning lamp
Comes on when there is a
malfunction in TPMS.Global warning
Comes on when the tire
pressure is not normal.

8010-01
2) TPMS Mode
(1) Supervision type LCD instrument cluster display
It monitors the tire and warns the driver if there is any abnormality.
The driver can see the current tire pressure by pressing the TRIP switch. -
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Status Message Operating condition
Impossible to
determine tire
pressure
possible to determine tire pressure correctly
* At initial start, the tire pressure can be displayed
after 10 minutes of driving at speed of 20 km/h or
higher
Correct tire pressure The specified tire pressure is based on a cold tire
with the vehicle unloaded (no occupant); 32 psi at
Lower than minimum
tire pressureCorresponding status lamp comes on if tire
pressure is 24 psi or less
Excessive tire
pressureCorresponding status lamp blinks with shading
reverse at interval of 0.4 seconds if tire pressure is
50 psi or higher
Low tire pressure Corresponding status lamp comes on if tire
pressure is 24 psi or less
Sudden tire pressure
lossCorresponding status lamp blinks with shading
reverse at interval of 0.4 seconds if tire pressure
changes more than 3 psi per 1 minute at speed of 0
km/h or above.
Imbalance between
left and right tire
pressureCorresponding status lamps blink alternately at
interval of 1.0 second if tire pressure differs by more
than 4 psi in the left and right tires while driving for
more than 10 minutes

8010-01
Indicator
(amber)
Steering wheel heating indicator
This indicator comes on when the steering wheel heating switch
is operated with the ignition switch turned on and the engine running.
(applies to SVC class)
TPMS WARNING LIGHT
Indicator
(amber)
GLOBAL WARNING LIGHT
Indicator
(amber)
GSI (GEAR SHIFT INDICATOR)
This warning light comes on when the ignition switch is turned to
this warning light comes on.
This warning light comes on when the ignition switch is turned to
If the tire pressure is too low, this warning light blinks for 70 seconds and
then ON.
This indicator indicates the proper gear shifting time.
Shift-up to 3rd gear (currently 2nd gear or lower)
Shift-down to 3rd gear (currently 4th gear or higher)
If the system is properly working, this indicator is invisible.Ex)