Page 291 of 1336

0000-00
1. SPECIFICATION
The engine oil filter element should be changed at the same time with the engine oil.
Regularly check the engine oil level and add the engine oil if necessary.
Remember to check the engine oil level and shorten the cycle to replace the engine oil under
severe driving conditions. -
-
Severe Driving Condition
Frequent stop-and-go traffic, extended idling, short driving distance below 6 km, driving distance
below 16 km when the outside temperature remains below freezing
Driving in a hilly or mountainous terrain, sandy, or dusty area
High load driving such as trailer towing
Taxi, patrol service or delivery service (extended idling and excessive driving with low speed) -
-
-
-
Unit Description Specification
Oil pump Lubrication system Gear pump, forced circulation
Type Internal gear
Capacity 74 L at 4,000 rpm, 3 bar
Relief pressure
Oil filter Type Fulle flow/Paper element
Engine oil Specified oil Quality class: Ssangyong genuine engine oil (Total
Quartz INEO ECS 5W 30, SK ZIC SY 5W 30 or oil
Approved by MB 229. 51) SAE 5W30
Capacity Min.: 4.5 L / Max.: 6.0 L
Service interval EU Change every 20000 km or 12 months
(But, shorten the service interval under
severe condition)
General Change every 15000 km or 12months
(But, shorten the service interval under
severe condition)
Oil injection nozzle Type Piston
Operating pressure 1.5 bar
Closing pressure 1.0 bar
Oil flow 4L/min
Page 311 of 1336
0000-00
(1) Checking
Using battery tester
PASS (11.0 V or more): Explain to the customer that the battery is reusable.
Need to be charged (9.0 to 11.0 V): Charge the battery with a charger and reinstall it. Explain it to the
customer.
Need to be replaced (9.0 V or more): The battery should be replaced due to overdischarging. -
-
-
(2) How to use battery tester
How it works and How to use it
Determine battery capacity by fixing current
(load capacity) and time and varying voltage.
Determine battery capacity based on the
amount of voltage drop when discharging a
fixed load capacity (120 A) for 5 seconds.
Connect the tester to the battery and read the
display while applying a load for 5 seconds. -
-
-
How to read display
battery
(using a vehicle alternator and a battery
charger)
Red area on the left-hand side of OK
alternator
charged
Overcharged by an alternator -
-
-
-
-
-
Page 507 of 1336

1535-01
1. SPECIFICATION
Description Specification
Oil pumpLubrication type Gear pump, forced circulation
Type Internal gear
Oil filter Type Full flow/Paper element
Engine oilOilQuality class: Ssangyong genuine engine oil
(Approved by MB 229.51 SAE 5W30)
Capacity 4.5 L
Oil injection nozzle Type Flange and bolt type
Regularly check the engine oil level and add the engine oil if necessary.
Remember to check the engine oil level and shorten the cycle to replace the engine oil under
severe driving conditions. -
- The engine oil filter element should be changed at the same time with the engine oil.
Frequent stop-and-go traffic, extended idling, short driving distance below 6 km, driving distance
below 16 km when the outside temperature remains below freezing
Driving in a hilly or mountainous terrain, sandy, or dusty area
High load driving such as trailer towing
Taxi, patrol service or delivery service (extended idling and excessive driving with low speed) -
-
-
- Severe Driving Condition?
Page 532 of 1336
1452-01
Using battery tester
PASS (11.0 V or more): Explain to the customer that the battery is reusable.
Need to be charged (9.0 to 11.0 V): Charge the battery with a charger and reinstall it. Explain it to the
customer.
Need to be replaced (9.0 V or more): The battery should be replaced due to overdischarging. -
-
-
How to use battery tester
Determine battery capacity by fixing current
(load capacity) and time and varying voltage.
Determine battery capacity based on the
amount of voltage drop when discharging a
fixed load capacity (120 A) for 5 seconds.
Connect the tester to the battery and read the
display while applying a load for 5 seconds. -
-
-
battery
(using a vehicle alternator and a battery
charger)
Impossible to charge with an alternator
Red area on the right-hand side of OK
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Page 608 of 1336
2) Voltage Check (with load)
1Push the load switch to ON (to arrow
direction) direction for less than 5 seconds. 1.
Read the measurement. 2.
Specified
value7 ~ 9V (Red): Over discharged
or faulty
9 ~ 11V (Yellow): Charging
required
11 ~ 13V: Normal
To identify the battery capacity with the
voltage drop (V) value, discharge the fixed
load capacity (120A) for a certain period (5
seconds).
Page 1064 of 1336
0000-00
1. SPECIFICATION
Description Specification
Operating type Hydraulic type
Clutch cover Type Diaphragm spring strap
Adjusting type SATIC (Self Adjusting Technology with
Integrated Cassette) type
Clutch pedal Type Suspended type
Max. operating travel
Pedal free play (Longitudinal)
Pedal free play (Transverse) 3 mm
Clutch disc Type Dry type single diaphragm (Rigid type)
Diameter of facing
Thickness of disc
Numbers of disc 2
Weight 1.18 kg
Flywheel type DMF (Dual Mass Flywheel)
Setting load of clutch cover assembly At least 7,800 N
Clutch master cylinder Operating travel 30 mm
Inner diameter 17.46 mm
Concentric slave
cylinderMaximum operating travel 12.55 mm
Operating pressure Maximum 50 bar
Standard DOT 3 or DOT 4
Capacity As required
Clutch oil
Page 1221 of 1336

6810-00
5. PTC HEATER OPERATION PROCESS
1) PTC Heater Input/Output Factors
The engine ECU controls the PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) heater system by adjusting the
power supplied to the PTC system according to the two measured temperature values from the engine
coolant temperature sensor and HFM sensor. This system is mounted to the heater air outlet in the air
condition system module and heats the air which flows to the passenger room. Since the PTC system is
heated by the electrical power, the electric load and alternator capacity is greater than the conventional
one. The PTC is not operated when a) the engine is cranking, b) the battery voltage is below 11 V, c) the
glow plug is being preheated.
The ceramic PTC features that the resistance rises quickly in a certain temperature range. The PTC
heater has 3 circuits with power of 330 W. While only 1 circuit in the PTC heater is connected during
PTC1 operation, 2 circuits are connected during PTC2 or PTC3 operation.