299
Wheels and tyres
Wheel rims
The design of wheel bolts is matched to the rims. If different rims are fitted,
the correct wheel bolts with the right length and correctly shaped bolt
heads must be used. This ensures that wheels are fitted securely and that
the brake system functions correctly ⇒ page 309.
For technical reasons, it is not generally possible to use the wheels from
other vehicles. In some cases, this may also be true for the same model of
wheel.
The tyres and rims approved by SEAT are specially matched to the character-
istics of the vehicle and are critical to good road holding and safe handling.
Wheel bolts
Wheel bolts must be tightened to the correct torque ⇒ page 309.
Beadlock wheel rims
Beadlock wheel rims have various components. These are joined together
by special bolts using a special procedure. This ensures good performance,
a better seal, improved safety and wheel run out. Therefore, worn rims
should always be replaced and must only be repaired in a specialised work-
shop. SEAT recommends visiting a Technical Service ⇒
.
Wheel rims with bolted trims
Wheel rims may be fitted with interchangeable trim parts which are attach-
ed to the rim using self-locking bolts. Worn trims should only be replaced at
a specialised workshop. SEAT recommends visiting a Technical Service
⇒
.
WARNING
The use of worn or damaged wheel rims could make driving more danger-
ous and result in serious accidents and damage.
● Only wheel rims which have been approved for use with your vehicle
should be used.
● Inspect wheel rims regularly for damage and replace as required.
WARNING
If the bolted joints of wheel rims with bolted ring trims are not correctly
tightened or loosened, this could result in serious accident.
● Never loosen the bolted joints of wheel rims with bolted ring trims.
● Any work relating to wheel rims with bolted rims should be carried
out at specialised workshop. SEAT recommends visiting a Technical Serv-
ice.
Replacement of new tyres and wheel rims
New tyres
● When tyres are new, drive with extreme caution for the first 500 km
(310 miles), as all tyres need to be run-in. Tyres which have not been run-in
do not have such good grip ⇒
or braking capacity ⇒ .
● All four wheels must be fitted with radial tyres of the same type, size
(rolling circumference) and the same tread pattern.
● The tread depth of new tyres may vary, according to the type and make
of tyre and the tread pattern.
Safety FirstOperating instructionsPractical tipsTechnical Specifications
309
Wheels and tyres
Changing a wheel* Introduction
The tyres mounted on the vehicle are anti-puncture. The wheels should only
be changed when switching from summer to winter tyres or vice-versa. See
⇒ page 302
You should only change the wheels yourself if the vehicle is parked in a safe
place, you are familiar with the procedure and you have all the necessary
tools! Otherwise, you should seek professional assistance.
Additional information and warnings:
● Vehicle key set ⇒ page 71
● Wheels and tyres ⇒ page 296
● Wheel trims ⇒ page 307
● Vehicle tools ⇒ page 323
WARNING
Changing a wheel can be dangerous, especially on the hard shoulder.
Please observe the following rules to minimise the risk of injury:
● Stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible. Park your vehicle as safe
distance from surrounding traffic to change a wheel.
● When changing a wheel, keep all passengers and particularly chil-
dren a safe distance away from the work area.
● Turn on the hazard warning lights to warn other road users.
● Ensure the ground on which you park is flat and solid. If necessary,
support the jack on a wide solid base.
● If you are changing a wheel yourself, you should be familiar with the
required procedure. Otherwise, you should seek professional assistance.
WARNING (Continued)
● Only use suitable tools that are not damaged when changing a wheel.
● Always stop the engine, turn on the electronic parking brake and
place the gear selector lever in position P, for an automatic gearbox, or
engage a gear for a manual gearbox to reduce the risk of the vehicle mov-
ing accidentally.
● Have the tightening torque of the wheel bolts checked as soon as
possible with a reliable torque wrench.
Preparations for changing a wheel
Check list
Before changing a wheel, complete the following operations in the order
given ⇒
:
Park the vehicle on an even and solid surface.
Connect the electronic parking brake ⇒ page 184.
Automatic gearbox: move the selector lever to position P ⇒ page 175.
Stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition ⇒ page 171.
Manual gearbox: Select a gear ⇒ page 175.
Have all vehicle occupants get out of the vehicle and wait in a safe
place (for example, behind the safety barrier).
Block the opposite wheel with wedges or a similar object.
When towing a trailer: unhook the trailer from the towing vehicle and
park it correctly.
If the luggage compartment is full: take the baggage out of the vehicle. Take the vehicle tool kit out of the luggage compartment.
Remove the wheel trims ⇒ page 307.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
Safety FirstOperating instructionsPractical tipsTechnical Specifications
311
Wheels and tyres
● Fit the wheel brace onto the adapter as far as possible.
● Hold the wheel brace at the end and rotate the bolt approximately one
turn anticlockwise ⇒
.
Important information about wheel bolts
The wheel rims and bolts have been designed to be fitted to factory op-
tions. If different rims are fitted, the correct wheel bolts with the right length
and correctly shaped bolt heads must be used. This ensures that wheels are
fitted securely and that the brake system functions correctly.
In some circumstances, wheel bolts from the same model vehicle should
not be used.
Wheel bolt tightening torque
The prescribed tightening torque for wheel bolts for steel and alloy wheels
is 140 Nm. Have the tightening torque of the wheel bolts checked as soon
as possible with a reliable torque wrench.
If wheel bolts are rusty and it is difficult to tighten them, the threads should
be replaced and cleaned before checking the tightening torque.
Never grease or lubricate wheel bolts or the wheel hub threads. Although
they have been tightened to the prescribed torque, they could come loose
while driving.
WARNING
If the wheel bolts are not fitted correctly they could be released while
driving leading to loss of vehicle control and serious damage.
● Only use wheel bolts which correspond to the wheel rims in question.
● Never use different wheel bolts.
● The bolts and threads should be clean, free of oil and grease and easy
to thread.
● To loosen and tighten the wheel bolts, always use the wheel brace
supplied with the vehicle.
● Loosen the wheel bolts only about one turn before raising the vehicle
with the jack.
● Never grease or lubricate wheel bolts or the wheel hub threads. Al-
though they have been tightened to the prescribed torque, they could
come loose while driving.
● Never loosen the bolted joints of wheel rims with bolted ring trims.
● If the wheel bolts are not tightened to the correct torque, they may
come loose while driving, and the bolts and rims may come out. If the
tightening torque is too high, the wheel bolts and threads can be dam-
aged.
Safety FirstOperating instructionsPractical tipsTechnical Specifications
314Wheels and tyres
Changing a wheel
Fig. 187 Changing a
wheel: loosen wheel
bolts with the socket at
the end of the wheel
brace
Removing the wheel
● Please observe the check list
⇒ page 309.
● Loosen the wheel bolts
⇒ page 310.
● Jacking up the vehicle
⇒ page 312.
● Using the hexagonal socket in the wheel brace
⇒ Fig. 187, unscrew the
slackened wheel bolts and place them on a clean surface.
● Take off the wheel.
Putting on the spare wheel
Check the direction of rotation of the tyre ⇒ page 298.
● Fit the wheel.
● Screw on the anti-theft locking bolt with the adapter in position
⇒ Fig. 184 2
or 3 clockwise and tighten gently.
● Replace the other wheel bolts and tighten slightly using the hexagonal
socket on the end of the wheel brace.
● Lower the car with the jack. ●
Tighten all of the wheel bolts clockwise ⇒
. Tighten the bolts in diago-
nal pairs (not in a circle).
● Put the caps, trim or full hubcap back on ⇒ page 307.
WARNING
If the wheel bolts are not treated suitably or not tightened to the correct
torque then this could lead to loss of vehicle control and to a serious ac-
cident.
● All the wheel bolts and hub threads should be clean and free of oil
and grease. The wheel bolts should be easily tightened to the correct tor-
que.
● The hexagonal socket in the wheel brace should be used for turning
wheel bolts only. Do not use it to loosen or tighten the wheel bolts.
After changing the wheel
● Clean the wheel brace, if necessary and put it away in the luggage com-
partment ⇒ page 323.
● Have the tightening torque of the wheel bolts checked as soon as possi-
ble with a torque wrench ⇒ page 311.
Note
If the vehicle is fitted with a tyre monitoring system, this should be “reprog-
rammed” if necessary whenever a tyre is changed ⇒ page 226.
350Description of specifications
Towing a trailer
Trailer weights
Trailer weight
The trailer weights and drawbar loads approved are selected in intensive tri-
als according to precisely defined criteria. The approved trailer weights are
valid for vehicles in the EU for maximum speeds of 80 km/h (50 mph) (in
certain circumstances up to 100 km/h (60 mph)). The figures may be differ-
ent in other countries. All data in the vehicle documentation takes prece-
dence over these data at all times ⇒
.
Drawbar loads
The maximum permitted drawbar load on the ball joint of the towing bracket
must not exceed 100 kg.
In the interest of road safety, we recommend that you always tow approach-
ing the maximum drawbar load. The response of the trailer on the road will
be poor if the drawbar load is too small.
If the maximum permissible drawbar load cannot be met (e.g. with small,
empty and light-weight single axle trailers or tandem axle trailers with a
wheelbase of less than 1 metre), a minimum of 4% of the actual trailer
weight is legally required for the drawbar load.
WARNING
● For safety reasons, do not exceed the 80 km/h (50 mph) limit. This is
also valid in countries where higher speeds are permitted.
● Never exceed the maximum trailer weights or the drawbar load. If the
permissible axle load or the permissible total weight is exceeded, the
driving characteristics of the vehicle may change, leading to accidents,
injuries and damage to the vehicle.
Wheels
Tyre pressure, snow chains, wheel bolts
Tyre pressures
The sticker with the tyre pressure values can be found on the inside of the
fuel tank flap. The tyre pressure values given there are for cold tyres. The
slightly raised pressures of warm tyres must not be reduced. ⇒
Snow chains
Snow chains may be fitted only to the front wheels.
Consult the section “wheels” of this manual.
Wheel bolts
After the wheels have been changed, the tightening torque of the wheel
bolts should be checked as soon as possible with a torque wrench ⇒
.
The tightening torque for steel and alloy wheels is 140 Nm.
WARNING
● Check the tyre pressure at least once per month. Checking the tyre
pressure is very important. If the tyre pressure is too high or too low,
there is an increased danger of accidents, particularly at high speeds.
● If the tightening torque of the wheel bolts is too low, they could loos-
en while the vehicle is in motion. Risk of accident! If the tightening tor-
que is too high, the wheel bolts and threads can be damaged.
Note
We recommend that you ask your Technical Service for information about
appropriate wheel, tyre and snow chain size.
Tiredness detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Traction control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Traction control when accelerating (ASR) . 191
Tyre monitoring indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Tyre monitoring systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
T Technical data Axle loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Curb weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Engine oil specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
Reservoir capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Roof load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Total weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Tyre pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Technical details Type of fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
Technical modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
Lifting platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
Plates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
Technical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
Temperature display Outside temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Temperature gauge Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
The rear lid Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
See "The rear lid" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Unlocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Things to note
Auxiliary heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164, 167
Diesel particulate filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Electric sliding doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Fumes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Increase in exhaust gases . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
Parking sensor system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Rear assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Switching Auto Hold off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Water underneath the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . 161
Tightening torque Wheel bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
Tightening torque of wheel bolts . . . . . . . . . . 350
TIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
Tips for driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Before starting out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Tiptronic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Tiredness detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Total weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Tow hitch Function control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Installing a bicycle carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Tow hitch ball See "Trailer" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343 All-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Automatic gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Driving tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
Front towline anchorage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
Rear towline anchorage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
Special notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Tow bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Towing prohibited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344 Towing rope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
With a tow hitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Towing bracket Optical parking system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Parking sensor system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Tow starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Traction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
Traction control system (ASR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Traction control when accelerating (ASR) . . . . 191
Trailer Adjusting the headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Anti-theft alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Drawbar load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Driving with a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236, 240
Electrically releasing the hitch ball . . . . . . 237
Fitting a trailer tow hitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
Function control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Hitch ball . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Hitching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Power socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Rear LED lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236, 239
Rear lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236, 239
Stabilising the vehicle and trailer combina-tion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Trailer cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236, 238
Trailer weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
Wing mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Trailer cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236, 238
Trailer tow hitch Electric release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
380 Index
Vehicle paintwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
Washing by hand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Washing the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
Wooden trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Vehicle chassis number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
Vehicle code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348 Vehicle data label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
Vehicle key Synchronising . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Vehicle key set See "Keys" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Vehicle maintenance electrically adjustable seats . . . . . . . . . . . 254
heated seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
natural leather . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
non-electrically adjustable seats . . . . . . . 254
seats with airbag components . . . . . . . . . 254
seats without airbag components . . . . . . 254
synthetic leather . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
trim fabrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
unheated seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
Vehicle specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
Vehicle telephone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
Vehicle tool kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323 Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
Vehicle's battery Automatic consumer disconnection . . . . . 294
Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
Connecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
Disconnecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294 Replacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
Running flat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
Vibrations Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
W Warning lamp AdBlue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
Alternator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Changing gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Engine oil pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
Pressing the brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Rear lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Vehicle battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
Warning triangle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245 by hand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Washing the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199, 204
Special features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
with high pressure cleaning equipment . . 247
Water box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Wear indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
Wear of tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Wheel bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309, 310, 350
Caps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
Tightening torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
Wheel load capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
Wheel rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299 Beadlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
Bolted trims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
See "Wheels and tyres" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Wheels and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296 Avoiding damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
Changing a wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
Damaged tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
Errors in wheel alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
Foreign bodies in the tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
Interchanging tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
New tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
Older tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
Replacing tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
Run-flat tyre codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
Run-out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
Serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
Snow chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304
Speed rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306, 307
Storing tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
Tread depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
Tyre code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
Tyre identification number (TIN) . . . . . . . . 306
Tyre load rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
Tyre pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
382 Index