The Cayenne | Cayenne Diesel · 18
17 · The Cayenne | Cayenne Diesel
1) Compared to previous model (Model Year 2010).2) For details on the test procedure, please refer to
p a ge 15 0.
The only thing running low on long journeys:
fuel consumption.
Cayenne Diesel.
Boasting outstanding performance and
efficiency, the Cayenne Diesel is ideal for
longer journeys – offering high levels of
torque, while fuel consumption remains
low.
Its 3.0 -litre V6 turbo - diesel engine is now
more powerful and refined, and approxi -
mately 20 kg lighter.
1) The unit generates
180 kW (245 hp) and maximum torque
of 550 Nm. The sprint to 100 km/ h
requires just 7.6 seconds. Top speed is
220 km/ h. Fuel consumption now comes
in at just 7.2 l/100 km in the combined
test cycle.
2)
Direct fuel injection comes courtesy
of a common-rail injection system.
The piezoelectric injectors enable mul -
tiple injections at a pressure of up to 2,000 bar, ensuring optimum distribution
of the air/fuel mixture – for improved
dynamics.
The turbocharger on the Cayenne Diesel
features Variable Turbine Geometry
(V TG, p. 42). Combined with optimised
channelling of the intake air, it enhances
the charging effect, thereby generating
a higher output and impressive torque,
even at low engine speeds.
The standard eight-speed Tiptronic S
includes gearshift controls on the steer -
ing wheel. Transmit ting the high torque
of the Cayenne Diesel smoothly and
effectively, the eight gears are designed
to facilitate both economical driving with
low fuel consumption and performance
driving with emphatic acceleration. Porsche Traction Management (PTM,
p. 47)
permanent all-wheel drive with
self- locking centre differential transmits
the car’s power to all four wheels with
optimum precision and control.
Available as a no - cost option, the
100 -litre fuel tank increases the range
to well over 1,000 km while keeping
the engine rpm and noise levels low.
The Cayenne Diesel: proof that
a 100 -metre sprinter can also run
a marathon.
For fuel consumption, CO
2 emissions and efficiency class data, please refer to pages 150/151.
The Cayenne | Cayenne S Hybrid · 22
21 · The Cayenne | Cayenne S Hybrid
A hybrid is like a good marriage.
Only with two better halves.
Cayenne S Hybrid.
We have always gone our own way. This
is the hallmark of our independent spirit.
Only thus can we continue to meet our
high performance standards. And yours.
For the Cayenne S Hybrid we chose a
highly sophisticated technical concept
that perfectly embodies the key principle
of an alternative drive: efficiency.
The parallel full hybrid drive (p. 28) on
the Cayenne S Hybrid features a 3.0 -litre
V6 supercharged engine and an electric
machine (motor/generator) that provides
additional power on demand. It offers
levels of acceleration that are compar -
able with a V8 unit, but with a reduction
of up to 22 % in both fuel consumption
and CO
2 emissions compared to the
Cayenne S. The engine delivers 245 kW (333 hp),
while the electric machine generates
34 kW (47 hp). Working in tandem,
they produce a total output of 279 kW
(380 hp).
With a top speed of 242 km/ h, acceler -
ation from 0 to 100 km/ h takes 6.5 sec -
onds. Maximum torque is 580 Nm.
On the parallel full hybrid system, the
electric machine and a decoupler are
integrated directly into the drivetrain
between the combustion engine and the
eight-speed Tiptronic S. The decoupler
ensures positive engagement with the
combustion engine, thereby offering
several benefits – both for the driver
and the environment. Under moderate acceleration, the
electric machine can power the vehicle
independently. In order to drive quietly
through residential areas, for example.
The generator can also be used to
recuperate energy during braking, i.e.
for charging the bat tery.
In addition, the electric machine can be
used to boost performance – for faster
acceleration.
Other energy-saving features include the
car’s abilit y to glide along, even when the
engine is turned off. The hybrid system
therefore also brings significant advan -
tages when not driving in urban traffic,
as the vehicle can simply ‘coast ’ along
many stretches of road without any power at all. Together with the auto
start/stop function, the parallel full
hybrid system offers exceptional levels
of performance and efficiency.
The ‘hybrid’ designation on each front
wing alludes to the
innovative drive con -
cept within.
Inside the car, the TFT colour display
in the instrument cluster provides
information on the current energy flow.
Further driving data is displayed via
the optional Porsche Communication
Management (PCM).
But the greatest benefit of all:
the Cayenne S Hybrid is a Porsche.
And it drives like one too.
For fuel consumption, CO
2 emissions and efficiency class data, please refer to pages 150/151.
Drive systems and chassis | Drive systems · 30
29 · Drive systems and chassis | Drive systems
Hybrid, diesel, petrol. Many different options.
One outcome: Porsche.
Drive systems.
The drive system of the
Cayenne S Hybrid.
Hybrid drives are suitable for use in a
wide range of scenarios. On road, off
road or on the track – to us, it ’s about
using technology in the most intelligent
way. This enables us to introduce hybrid
technology into a variet y of different
vehicle concepts.
The clearest proof of this is the 918 Spyder
– a concept study for the super sports car
of the future. The electric machines in its
plug-in hybrid system work in conjunction
with the high rpm
engine to deliver out-
standing performance with incredibly low
fuel consumption.
Another example of a track- derived racing
vehicle is the 911 GT3 R Hybrid. With
its front-wheel hybrid drive and fly wheel storage system, it is an extremely
modern
interpretation of a thoroughbred
racecar with great potential for the
future.
With the Cayenne S Hybrid, our primary
focus was on meeting customer require -
ments in terms of athleticism, high effi -
ciency and greater everyday practicality.
The result: the parallel full hybrid.
The Cayenne S Hybrid has a 3.0 -litre V6
supercharged engine. The charging
effect of the compressor ensures high
levels of torque, even at low engine
speeds. The unit generates an output of
245 kW (333 hp). 440 Nm of torque is
available bet ween 3,000 and 5,250 rpm,
enabling a low-rev, economical driving
style while offering exceptional reserves
of power. At 288 volts, the electric machine has
a maximum output of 34 kW (47 hp).
The benefits of the synchronous motor
with inner rotor design are extremely
compact dimensions and high levels of
efficiency. It also acts as a starter motor
and alternator.
Working in tandem, both units provide
a total output of 279 kW
(380 hp) and
maximum torque of 580 Nm,
propelling
the car from 0 to 100 km/ h in just
6.5 seconds. These are the levels of
acceleration you would usually expect
from an eight- cylinder unit, but with
a combined fuel consumption of
8.2 l/100 km in the EU cycle.
1)
On the parallel full hybrid system, the
electric machine is integrated directly
into the drivetrain. The hybrid module
is situated bet ween the transmission
and the combustion engine. The engine
is engaged and disengaged using a
specially designed decoupler.
The electronic engine management
system receives all information on the
driving and energy status and controls
both drive systems to ensure optimum
performance in any driving scenario.
It shuts off the combustion engine and
switches it back on. Thanks to the ultra-
fast decoupler and instantaneous engine
start-up, all of this goes unnoticed by
the driver. Under moderate acceleration,
the electric machine can power the vehicle independently using electricity
alone. For example, for driving quietly
through residential areas. In addition,
it can be used to boost performance –
for even faster acceleration.
The parallel full hybrid concept also
comes into its own during performance
driving. When the Cayenne S Hybrid is
Parallel full hybrid
driven at high speeds and on overrun,
the combustion engine is automatically
disengaged from the drivetrain and shut
off: the car continues to ‘coast’ along.
Engine drag and the associated losses
are eliminated and efficiency is increased
at speeds of up to 156 km/ h.
1) For details on the test procedure, please refer to page 150.
Decoupler Protective housing Electric machine
Hybrid module
For fuel consumption, CO2 emissions and efficiency class data, please refer to pages 150/151.
Drive systems and chassis | Engine technology · 44
43 · Drive systems and chassis | Engine technology
Air intake system.
The Cayenne models are all equipped
with a resonance air intake system.
This technology uses the pressure waves
generated by the inlet valves to ‘ force’ air
into the engine.
The effect is further enhanced on the V6
engine in the Cayenne and the V8 engine
in the Cayenne S and the Cayenne GTS
by a t wo -stage intake manifold. This vari -
able geometry combines all the benefits
of a long intake tube (higher torque at
low rpm) with those of a shorter length
(more power at higher rpm).
The result: highly impressive torque
ratings across the entire engine speed
range.
Turbocharging system in the
Cayenne Turbo.
In the Cayenne Turbo, the engine is
assisted by t win turbocharger units
arranged in parallel – one for each bank
of cylinders. Incoming air is passed
through a filter and compressed by the
turbine units. Its temperature is then
reduced in the twin intercooler system,
which improves cylinder charging and
limits thermal loads on the engine.
Supercharging system in the
Cayenne S Hybrid.
The engine in the Cayenne S Hybrid is
equipped with a supercharger. For a
more direct response, even at low revs
and road speeds. The supercharger has
a low-temperature water cooling system
for cooling the charge air.
Variable Turbine Geometry (VTG) in
the Cayenne Diesel.
The turbocharger in the Cayenne Diesel
features Variable Turbine Geometry
(V TG). The gas-flow from the engine
is channelled onto the turbines via elec -
tronically adjustable guide vanes. By
changing the vane angle, the system can
replicate the geometry in all t ypes of
turbo, large or small, and thus achieve
the optimum gas-flow characteristics.
As a result, even at low engine rpm,
the turbine speed is maximised. For a
significant increase in boost pressure,
excellent cylinder charging plus greater
power and torque.
Electronic engine management.
Cultured performance in all driving
scenarios requires comprehensive
engine control. The electronic engine
management system does this by
continually monitoring the relevant input
data from a variet y of sophisticated
sensors. This data is then compared with
a corresponding set of reference values.
Based on this information, a range of
key engine functions, e.g. ignition and
injection timings as well as injection
quantities, are seamlessly and auto -
matically adjusted. Other major functions
include on-board recuperation. It ensures
that the on-board power supply is only
replenished while the vehicle is on the
overrun. This boosts fuel economy as
well as performance, and ensures max -
imum engine output during acceleration.
All this goes unnoticed by the driver,
apart from the obvious benefits: lower
fuel consumption and CO
2 emissions plus
greater power and torque at all times.
Exhaust system.
The light weight exhaust systems in the
Cayenne models are made from special,
long-life stainless steel. The key features
of the catalysts are high efficiency,
faster warm-up and a long service life.
Sports exhaust system.
Available as an option on the Cayenne
and Cayenne S and included as standard
on the Cayenne GTS, the sports exhaust
system
1) provides an even more distinct -
ive sound. For the looks to match, it
comes with a specially designed set of
t win dual-tube tailpipes with a high-gloss
finish. On the Cayenne GTS, these are
finished in mat t black.
All exhaust systems, standard and
sports, comply with the EU 5 emissions
legislation.
1) For Cayenne only in conjunction with Tiptronic S. Single-tube tailpipes on the Cayenne, Cayenne Diesel,
Cayenne S and Cayenne S Hybrid
Dual-tube tailpipes on the Cayenne Turbo
Sports exhaust system (optional)
But ton for spor ts exhaust system
Spor ts exhaust system, with t win dual -tube tailpipes in mat t black on the Cayenne GTS For fuel consumption, CO2 emissions and efficiency class data, please refer to pages 150/151.
155 · IndexIndex · 155
Index
Drive systems 28
‘Coasting’ 21
Electric machine 28
Hybrid module 28
Parallel full hybrid 28
Performance 31–36
Engine technology 38
Air intake system 42
Auto start/stop function 38
Common-rail injection system 40
Cooling systems 40
Direct fuel injection (DFI) 40
Engine management (electronic) 42
E-power button 30
Exhaust system 43
High-voltage battery 30
Lubrication 41
Sports exhaust system 43
Supercharging system 42
Turbocharging systems 42
Variable Turbine Geometry (VTG) 42
Variable valve timing 39
VarioCam Plus 39
Transmission 44
All-wheel drive 47
Anti-slip regulation (ASR) 47
Automatic brake differential (ABD) 47
Downhill assistance 48
Manual gearbox 44
Porsche Traction Management (PTM) 47
Tiptronic S 44
Off-road capability 50
Chassis 52
Air suspension 54
Front axle 53
Porsche Active Suspension
Management (PASM) 57
Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control
(PDCC) 55
Porsche Torque Vectoring Plus
(PT V Plus) 56
Power steering Plus 53
Rear axle 53
Self-levelling 54
Steel-spring suspension 54
Steering 53
Tyre Pressure Monitoring (TPM) 58
Ty r e s 5 8
Weight reduction 53
Wheels 58
Safety 62
Active safet y 62
Airbags 70
Anti-lock braking (ABS) 68
Automatic headlight activation 62
Automatic hold function 65
Bodyshell 71
Braking systems 65
Ceramic brakes 66
Cornering lights 63
Day time running lights 63
Headlights 63
Interior safety features 70, 71
ISOFIX 71
Lighting 62
Parking brake (electric) 65
Passive Safet y 70
Porsche Active Safe (PAS) 110
Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake
(PCCB) 66
Porsche Dynamic Light System
(PDLS) 63
Porsche Dynamic Light System Plus
(PDLS Plus) 63
Porsche Side Impact Protection
(POSIP) 70
Porsche Stabilit y Management (PSM) 68
Recuperation 66
Seat belt system 70
Taillights 63
Environment 72
Exhaust emissions 74
Fuel economy 75
Fuel system 75
Lightweight construction 72
Materials 77
Noise 77
Recycling 77
Ser vicing 77
Comfort 80
Adaptive sports seats 84
Anti-theft protection 102
Audio systems 90
Bluetooth
® 92, 93
BOSE
® Surround Sound System 98
Burmester
® High-End Surround
Sound System 96
CD/ DVD autochanger 90
CDR/CDR Plus audio system 90
Child seats 87
Climate control 100
Comfort memory package 84
Comfort seats 84
Compass display 80
Digital radio 95
Driver memory package 84
Electronic logbook 95
GTS sports seats 84
Heat and noise-insulating glass 100
Heated windscreen 100
Interior 80
Interior lighting 88
Mobile phone preparation 93
MP3 90, 91, 93
Multifunction steering wheel 80Navigation system
90
On-board computer 80
Online services 94
Panoramic roof system 104
Porsche Communication
Management (PCM) 90
Porsche Entry & Drive 102
Porsche Rear Seat Entertainment 88
Porsche Vehicle Tracking System
( P V T S) 10 2
Privacy glass 100
Radio 90
Rain sensor 102
Rear seats 87
Seat ventilation 85
Seat/steering wheel heating 85
Seats 84
Sport Chrono Package 95
Storage compartments 88
S u n r o o f 10 4
S u n s c r e e n 10 2
Telephone module 92
Touchscreen display 90
T V tuner 88, 92
Universal audio interface 93
USB port 90, 93
Voice control 93
Driver assistance systems 106
Adaptive cruise control with PAS 110
Automatic headlight activation 62
Automatically dimming mirrors 106
Comfort lighting package 100
Cruise control 106
Lane Change Assist (LCA) 109
Lane Departure Warning (LDW) 108
P a r k A s s i s t 10 6
Reversing camera 106
Speed limit indicator 111
Tr a n s p o r t 112
Loading Level 113
Loading options 112
Loadspace management system 117
Luggage compartment 112
Roof rails 115
Roof transport system 115
Tailgate (automatic) 113
Towbar systems 117
Personalisation 118
C o l o u rs 120
Exterior 120
I n t e r i o r 122–127
Porsche Exclusive 140
Factory collection 141
Panorama 142
Technical data 146