2013 KIA Optima Hybrid weight

747
Maintenance
Temperature -A, B & C
The temperature grades are A (the
highest), B and C representing the
tire’s resistance to the generation of
heat and its ability to dissipate heat
when tested under controlled condi-
tions on a specified indoor laboratory
test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can
cause the material of the tire to
degenerate and reduce tire life, and
excessive temperature can lead to
sudden tire failure. The grade C cor-
responds to a level of performance
which all passenger car tires must
meet under the Federal Motor
Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109.
Grades B and A represent higher
levels of performance on the labora-
tory test wheel than the minimum
required by law.Tire terminology and defini-
tions
Air Pressure:The amount of air
inside the tire pressing outward on
the tire. Air pressure is expressed in
kilopascal (kPa) or pounds per
square inch (psi).
Accessory Weight: This means the
combined weight of optional acces-
sories. Some examples of optional
accessories are, automatic
transaxle, power seats, and air con-
ditioning.
Aspect Ratio: The relationship of a
tire's height to its width.
Belt: A rubber coated layer of cords
that is located between the plies and
the tread. Cords may be made from
steel or other reinforcing materials.
Bead: The tire bead contains steel
wires wrapped by steel cords that
hold the tire onto the rim.
Bias Ply Tire: A pneumatic tire in
which the plies are laid at alternate
angles less than 90 degrees to the
centerline of the tread. Cold Tire Pressure:
The amount of
air pressure in a tire, measured in
kilopascal (kPa) or pounds per
square inch (psi) before a tire has
built up heat from driving.
Curb Weight: This means the weight
of a motor vehicle with standard and
optional equipment including the
maximum capacity of fuel, oil and
coolant, but without passengers and
cargo.
DOT Markings: The DOT code
includes the Tire Identification
Number (TIN), an alphanumeric des-
ignator which can also identify the
tire manufacturer, production plant,
brand and date of production.
GVWR: Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
GAWR FRT: Gross Axle Weight
Rating for the Front Axle.
GAWR RR: Gross Axle Weight
Rating for the Rear axle.

Maintenance
48
7
Intended Outboard Sidewall: The
side of an asymmetrical tire, that
must always face outward when
mounted on a vehicle.
Kilopascal (kPa): The metric unit for
air pressure.
Load Index: An assigned number
ranging from 1 to 279 that corre-
sponds to the load carrying capacity
of a tire.
Maximum Inflation Pressure: The
maximum air pressure to which a
cold tire may be inflated. The maxi-
mum air pressure is molded onto the
sidewall.
Maximum Load Rating: The load
rating for a tire at the maximum per-
missible inflation pressure for that
tire.
Maximum Loaded Vehicle Weight:
The sum of curb weight; accessory
weight; vehicle capacity weight; and
production options weight.
Normal Occupant Weight: The
number of occupants a vehicle is
designed to seat multiplied by 68 kg
(150 pounds). Occupant Distribution:
Designated
seating positions.
Outward Facing Sidewall: The side
of a asymmetrical tire that has a par-
ticular side that faces outward when
mounted on a vehicle. The outward
facing sidewall bears white lettering
or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or
model name molding that is higher or
deeper than the same moldings on
the inner facing sidewall.
Passenger (P-Metric) Tire: A tire
used on passenger cars and some
light duty trucks and multipurpose
vehicles.
Recommended Inflation Pressure:
Vehicle manufacturer's recommend-
ed tire inflation pressure and shown
on the tire placard.
Radial Ply Tire: A pneumatic tire in
which the ply cords that extend to the
beads are laid at 90 degrees to the
centerline of the tread.
Rim: A metal support for a tire and
upon which the tire beads are seat-
ed.
Sidewall: The portion of a tire
between the tread and the bead. Speed Rating:
An alphanumeric
code assigned to a tire indicating the
maximum speed at which a tire can
operate.
Traction: The friction between the
tire and the road surface. The
amount of grip provided.
Tread: The portion of a tire that
comes into contact with the road.
Treadwear Indicators: Narrow
bands, sometimes called "wear
bars," that show across the tread of a
tire when only 2/32 inch of tread
remains.
UTQGS: Uniform Tire Quality
Grading Standards, a tire information
system that provides consumers with
ratings for a tire's traction, tempera-
ture and treadwear. Ratings are
determined by tire manufacturers
using government testing proce-
dures. The ratings are molded into
the sidewall of the tire.
Vehicle Capacity Weight: The num-
ber of designated seating positions
multiplied by 68 kg (150 lbs.) plus the
rated cargo and luggage load.

749
Maintenance
Vehicle Maximum Load on the
Tire:Load on an individual tire due
to curb and accessory weight plus
maximum occupant and cargo
weight.
Vehicle Normal Load on the Tire:
Load on an individual tire that is
determined by distributing to each
axle its share of the curb weight,
accessory weight, and normal occu-
pant weight and driving by 2.
Vehicle Placard: A label permanent-
ly attached to a vehicle showing the
original equipment tire size and rec-
ommended inflation pressure.All season tires
Kia specifies all season tires on
some models to provide good per-
formance for use all year round,
including snowy and icy road condi-
tions. All season tires are identified
by ALL SEASON and/or M+S (Mud
and Snow) on the tire sidewall. Snow
tires have better snow traction than
all season tires and may be more
appropriate in some areas.
Summer tires
Kia specifies summer tires on some
models to provide superior perform-
ance on dry roads. Summer tire per-
formance is substantially reduced in
snow and ice. Summer tires do not
have the tire traction rating M+S
(Mud and Snow) on the tire side wall.
if you plan to operate your vehicle in
snowy or icy conditions. Kia recom-
mends the use of snow tires or all
season tires on all four wheels.
Snow tires
If you equip your car with snow tires,
they should be the same size and
have the same load capacity as the
original tires. Snow tires should be
installed on all four wheels; other-
wise, poor handling may result.
Snow tires should carry 28 kPa (4
psi) more air pressure than the pres-
sure recommended for the standard
tires on the tire label on the driver's
side of the center pillar, or up to the
maximum pressure shown on the tire
sidewall, whichever is less.
Do not drive faster than 120 km/h (75
mph) when your vehicle is equipped
with snow tires.

757
Maintenance
DescriptionFuse rating Protected component
MODULE 1 7.5AHead Lamp Leveling Device Actuator LH/RH, Auto Head Lamp Leveling Device Module,
Driver IMS Module, BCM, Front Seat Warmer & CCS Switch,
Driver/Passenger CCS Control Module, Driver/Passenger Seat Warmer Module, Audio,
A/C Control Module, Electro Chromic Mirror, Lane Keeping Assist Module, Instrument Cluster
HCU 20A Hybrid Control Unit
A/BAG 15A Telltale Lamp, SRS Control Module, Passenger Weight Classification Sensor
P/WDW LH 25A I/P Junction Box (Power Window LH Relay), Driver Safety Power Window Module
AMP 30A AMP
PDM 2 7.5A Start Stop Button Switch, Smart Key Control Module, Fob Holder, Stop Lamp Switch
BMS 10A BMS Control Module
MDPS 10A EPS Control Module, Crash Pad Switch, Tire Pressure Monitoring Module, ATM Lever Indicator
PDM 3 7.5A Smart Key Control Module
P/WDW RH 25A I/P Junction Box (Power Window RH Relay), Passenger Safety Power Window Module
P/SEAT DRV 30A Driver IMS Module, Driver Seat Manual Switch, Driver Lumbar Support Switch
DR LOCK 20ATwo Turn Unlock Relay, I/P Junction Box (Door Lock Relay, Door Unlock Relay,
Turn Signal Lamp Sound Relay)
SUNROOF 20A Panorama Sunroof
IG 1 20A E/R Fuse & Relay Box (Fuse : ESC 3 10A, TCU 2 15A, ECU 4 10A, OPCU 2 10A)
POWER
CONNECTOR AUDIO 15A A/V & Navigation Head Unit, Audio
ROOM LP 10A Driver/Passenger Smart Key Outside Handle, Driver IMS Module, Lamp Auto Cut Relay,
Driver/Passenger Door Scuff Lamp, A/C Control Module, Data Link Connector, RF Receiver,
BCM, Electro Chromic Mirror, Instrument Cluster, Auto Light & Photo Sensor,
Tire Pressure Monitoring Module

Engine / 8-2
Capacity/weight / 8-2
Battery / 8-2
Air conditioning / 8-2
Dimensions / 8-3
Bulb wattage / 8-3
Tires and wheels / 8-4
Recommended lubricants and capacities / 8-5
Vehicle identification number (VIN) / 8-7
Vehicle certification label / 8-7
Tire specification and pressure label / 8-8
Engine number / 8-8
Refrigerant label / 8-8
Specifications, Consumer information,
Reporting safety defects8

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
28
CAPACITY/WEIGHT
Item
Displacement
Bore x Stroke
Firing order
No. of cylinders Gasoline (2.4)
2359 cc (143.96 cu.in)
88 x 97 mm (3.46 x 3.82 in.) 1-3-4-2
4, In-line
ENGINE BATTERY
Gross vehicle weight
kg (lbs.) Gasoline (2.4
)
2080 (4586)
280 (9.9)
Item
Luggage volume l(cu ft) A/T
Item
Battery pack voltage
Cell voltage
Cell and module
configuration
Battery system weight
Dimensions Hybrid
270V
3.75V
72 cells (9 modules x 8 cells per module)
42 kg (93 Ibs.) (system) 54.4L (211*355*726)
AIR CONDITIONING
Refrigerant type
Compressor oil R - 134a
PVE (Poly Vinyl Ether)
Components powered by the battery pack
- Electric motor, Power cable, HSG, Inverter/LDC, A/C Compressor

I3
Index
Camera (Rear view) ··················\
··················\
··················\
·4-84
Capacities (Lubricants) ··················\
··················\
················8-5
Capacity/weight ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········8-2
CareExterior care ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········7-61
Interior care ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········7-66
Tire care ··················\
··················\
··················\
················7-38
Cargo weight ··················\
··················\
··················\
············5-45
Center console storage ··················\
··················\
·············4-111
Central door lock switch··················\
··················\
············4-14
Certification label ··················\
··················\
··················\
····5-43
Certification label ··················\
··················\
··················\
······8-7
Changing tires (with spare tire) ··················\
··················\
·6-13
Checking tire inflation pressure··················\
··················\
·7-39
Child restraint system ··················\
··················\
················3-27 Lower anchor system··················\
··················\
···············3-31
Seat belt ··················\
··················\
··················\
·················3-16\
Tether anchor system ··················\
··················\
···············3-30
Child-protector rear door lock ··················\
··················\
···4-15
Climate control air filter ··················\
··················\
·4-106, 7-31
Clock (Digital) ··················\
··················\
··················\
·······4-115
Clothes hanger ··················\
··················\
··················\
·······4-115
Combined instrument, see instrument cluster ···············4-47
Compact spare tire (with spare tire) ··················\
············6-19
Compact spare tire replacement ··················\
··················\
7-42
Coolant ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
···7-24 Cooling fluid, see engine coolant ··················\
················7-24
Crankcase emission control system ··················\
·············7-68
Cruise control system ··················\
··················\
················5-27
Cup holder ··················\
··················\
··················\
·············4-113
Curtain air bag ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········3-49
Dashboard illumination, see instrument panel
illumination··················\
··················\
··················\
············4-47
Dashboard, see instrument cluster ··················\
···············4-47
Defogging (Windshield) ··················\
··················\
··········4-108
Defogging logic (Windshield) ··················\
··················\
·4-109
Defroster (Rear window) ··················\
··················\
···········4-96
Defrosting (Windshield) ··················\
··················\
··········4-108
Digital clock··················\
··················\
··················\
···········4-115
Dimensions ··················\
··················\
··················\
················8-3
Display illumination, see instrument panel illumination··················\
··················\
··················\
············4-47
Displays, see instrument cluster ··················\
··················\
4-47
Door locks··················\
··················\
··················\
················4-12 Central door lock switch ··················\
··················\
·········4-14
Child-protector rear door lock ··················\
··················\
·4-15
Drinks holders, see cup holders··················\
·················4-11\
3
Driver's 3-point system with evergency locking retractor··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
3-18
Driver's air bag··················\
··················\
··················\
·········3-45
Driving at night ··················\
··················\
··················\
········5-34
C
D

I9
Index
Wheel alignment and tire balance ··················\
·············7-41
Wheel replacement ··················\
··················\
··················\
7-43
Tires and wheels ··················\
··················\
··················\
········8-4
Towing ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
···6-27
Trailer towing··················\
··················\
··················\
···········5-45
Transaxle Automatic transaxle ··················\
··················\
··················\
·5-9
Trip computer ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········4-52
Trunk ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
······4-17
Trunk overview ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········2-5
Vehicle certification label ··················\
··················\
············8-7
Vehicle identification number (VIN) ··················\
·············8-7
Vehicle load limit··················\
··················\
··················\
···· 5-40 Certification ················\
··················\
··················\
············5-43
Vehicle weight ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········5-45 Base curb weight ··················\
··················\
··················\
···5-45
Cargo weight ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········5-45
GAW (Gross axle weight) ··················\
··················\
·······5-45
GAWR (Gross axle weight rating) ··················\
············5-45
GVW (Gross vehicle weight) ··················\
··················\
··5-45
GVWR (Gross vehicle weight rating) ··················\
·······5-45
Vehicle will not start ··················\
··················\
··················\
··6-4 Warning and indicators ··················\
··················\
··············4-61
Washer fluid ··················\
··················\
··················\
·············7-29
Weight ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
····5-45
Base curb weight ··················\
··················\
··················\
···5-45
Cargo weight ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········5-45
GAW (Gross axle weight) ··················\
··················\
·······5-45
GAWR (Gross axle weight rating) ··················\
············5-45
GVW (Gross vehicle weight) ··················\
··················\
··5-45
GVWR (Gross vehicle weight rating) ··················\
·······5-45
Wheel alignment and tire balance ··················\
···············7-41
Wheel replacement ··················\
··················\
··················\
··7-43
Windows ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
4-20 Auto down window ··················\
··················\
·················4-22\
Auto up/down window ··················\
··················\
············4-22
Power window lock button ··················\
··················\
······4-23
Windshield defrosting and defogging··················\
········4-108 Defogging logic ··················\
··················\
··················\
···4-109
Winter driving ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········5-37 Snow tires ··················\
··················\
··················\
··············5-37
Wiper blades ··················\
··················\
··················\
············7-32
Wipers and washers ··················\
··················\
··················\
·4-90W
V